So it's back to booting okay now, without the card?
Pretty doubtful. I don't think those two buses are connected in any way. The only thing I can think of is a plain old electrical short in the PCMCIA slot has scrambled your PRAM or something. Do you have an external SCSI drive or CD you could test-boot from?
Try doing a PRAM reset, aka power manager reset.
Uh, yeah. There's your problem, as they say ...
Cardbus cards are not backwards compatible with PCMCIA slots. You want an absolutely definitely 16 bit only PCMCIA card.
NB, you won't have any of these issues with a 2.5" IDE/ATA-CF adapter.
... provided you can get the thing to boot at all now, obs.