Say what?
PCMCIA was designed from day one as 16 bit, although the standard does accommodate falling back to 8-bit mode when used on lightweight hosts. (For instance, an 8088-based machine like a Poquet PC or HP Palmtop. Something tells me you're confusing the difference between "standard" PCMCIA (which, again, is 16 bit with semi-optional 8-bit fallback, implemented by a signal line on the bus and otherwise basically a superset of ISA) and "32 bit CardBus", which is technically a completely different bus (a flavor of PCI) implemented on a backwards-compatible connector as being "8bit vs. 16bit". The keying on CardBus cards *is* different to prevent them from being plugged into a machine equipped with a "standard" PCMCIA controller and, yes, most 486 laptops don't support CardBus while most Pentium laptops do.
(To support CardBus the system's chipset has to support PCI, which is why CardBus cards likewise don't work on any Mac laptop prior to the 3400. Very few 486 laptops were PCI based, most used some combination of ISA and VESA Local Bus for their internal peripherals.)
Easy way to tell if you're looking at a CardBus card: almost *all* of them have gold-colored metal plates on top of the bus connector. For plain PCMCIA those plates are either plain metal or absent entirely.