Apple were very thorough with their upgrades. I never did a 128k -> 512k upgrade, however I performed many 512k -> Plus upgrades.
The upgrades always included all stickers and everything to make the upgraded machine almost indistinguishable from the "real thing". In the case of the 512->Plus, the rear case had to be replaced to accommodate the Mini-DIN serial ports and SCSI connector. The 128k and 512k both shared the same rear case, IIRC, so I'd only expect the stickers to be replaced.
The upgrades always included all stickers and everything to make the upgraded machine almost indistinguishable from the "real thing". In the case of the 512->Plus, the rear case had to be replaced to accommodate the Mini-DIN serial ports and SCSI connector. The 128k and 512k both shared the same rear case, IIRC, so I'd only expect the stickers to be replaced.