So it looks like my theories are well-founded after all...
Yeah, I'm aware of that. What can I say, I'm a risk taker!
Tonight I'll turn the Plus on again and do some file-saving experimentation with 800k disks, seeing if the Plus can read its own disks, and whether the SEs can read the disks the Plus makes. I'll pinpoint this issue!
And then I'll unplug it, wait a few days, and then open it up to check for any capacitor leakage. I don't want any corroded traces...
-Apostrophe