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November 1990 Edition
Volume 9/Number 10
_
Sikt | { VSERS' GROUP
Apple-@ Inc. Information Page |
Help Line Executive Committee
Apple IL Bob Godbehere (07) 808-3892 7-9 pm& W/E Ann White President (07) 371-4067
Apple Ugs Vince Crosdale (07) 351-3090 7-9 pm John Finch Vice-President (G7) 260-5218
Dale Rodgie (075) 78-1096 7.9 pm Bob Godbchere Secretary (07) 808-3892
AppleWorks Sheryl Mann (071) 96-7401 79pm & W/E — BobGodochere Treasurer (07) 808-3892
‘AppleWorks (education) Ann White (07) 371-4067 Anytime Graham Black Registrar (07) 883-1525
AppleWorks GS Dale Rodgie (075) 78-1096 7-9 pm Kelvin Saggers Editor (07) 800-4660
Applesoft Graham Black (07) 883-1525 1-6 pm Jeff Sellers Software Librarian (07) 359-1339
Vince Crosdale (07) 351-3090 7-9 pm John Young Hardoopy Librarian (07) 372-1548
Beginners Aan White (07) 371-4067 Anytime Vince Crosdale Immediate Past Pres. (07) 351-3090
Communications Vince Crosdale (07) 351-3090 7-9 pm Assistant
Kelvin Saggers [07] 800-4660 (data) Anytime Tad Dixon Reseller Contact. (075) 78-1096
Disk of the Month Jeff Sellers (07) 359-1339 7-9 pm or on Sal. moming (07) 891-6299
Educational Programs Ann White (07) 371-4067 Anytime
John Aspland (07) 368-2420 7.9 pm .
General Apple Kelvin Saggers (07) 800-4660 (data) Anytime Bulletin Boar
Machine Language (Ie, gs) Dale Rodgie (075) 78-1096 7-9 pm Name: Apple-Q Inc. BBS
Macintosh John Finch (07) 260-5218 79pm & W/E On-line: 24 hours aday
Modems Vince Crosdale (07) 351-3090 7-9 pm Telephone: (07) 8Si-1711 Bulletin Board)
Kelvin Saggers (07) 800-4660 (data) Anytime (07) 351-3090 (Voice)
Software Library Jeff Sellers (07) 359-1339 7.9pm& W/E Baud Rates: 300, 1200/75, 1200 & 2400
(CCITT & Bell)
If you are free io aid other Users on any Apple related topic and Data Specs: 8 Data bits, 1 Stop bit, No Parity,
would like your name added to the above list please let us know, Fall Duplex
Please only call between the times listed. W/E stands for weekend. Sysops: Vince Crosdale, Graham Black
This Month Coming Events
General Meeting Committee Meeting November:
Sunday 18th November 1990 Sunday 18th November 1990 Jeff Sellers will demonstrate how to write and modify Applesoft
Hours: 11.00 am to 3.00 pm Starts: 3.00 pm Basic menu programs . Create your own menus and more.
Next Meeting December: . ;
. - No Meeting - Apple-Q would like to wish all our
General Meeting Committee Meeting — members the very best for Christmas and the New Year.
Sanday 20th January 1991 Sunday 20th January 1991 Please remember drinking and driving is a bad mixture.
Hours: 11.00 am to 3.00 pm Starts: 3.00 pm
All meetings are held at:
Hooper Education Centre, Kuran Street, Wavell Heights
January:
A demonstration of the new Mac Classics the latest Macs from Apple
More Info
Membership Fees
Adults/Students; 325.00
Corporate Membership: $50.00
Associate Membership: $10.00 (BBS only)
Joining Fee: $10.00 (first year only)
At the discretion of the Executive Committee
Advertising
+ The copying of Commercially produced software is not sanctioned
by Apple-Q Inc. and members who do so risk expuision from the
group.
* No one is allowed behind the Trading Table counter except the
Commitice members and anyone appointed to work at the Trading
Table,
Contributions to Apple-Bug
Classified advertising is Free to ali Financial Members. For non-
members, the charges are $18.00 for a Half Page and $30.00 for
a Full Page. For more information, contact the Editor.
If you would like to contribute to the Apple-Bug, please send in your
article (on disk where possible) to the clubs address, Your disk will
beretumed. Deadline for the Apple-Bug is the General Meeting.
November 1990:
Copying Fees
Apple-Q Inc. has a wide selection of Public Domain, Shareware
and Demonstration software available to members. We charge a
copying fee so the group can obtain more software to expand the
library. The copying fee for 5.25 inch disks is 50 cents a side with
a minimum charge of $2.00. For the 3.5 inch disks, the fee is
$3.00 per disk. See the Software Librarian at the next Meeting for
a catalogue. Also see the "Disk of the Month” section for more
great Public Domain software. On the inside back page you will
find a software order form. This form can be filled out if you wish
to order by mail or you can order and pick it up at the meeting. For
mail orders, remember to add $2.00 for postage and packaging.
Meeting Format
11.00 am - 12.00 pm- Informal period including:
Trading table open.
Registration of members (new and renewals).
Disk of the Month sales.
Raffle Tickets sold.
Public Domain Software available.
11.45 pm - 12,00 pm Informal question and answer time
Trading Table, etc continues during this period.
12.00 pm - 1.00 pm - Demonstration
Invited speaker to give a demonstration and follow up
with organised question and answer session relating to the
demonstration.
1.00 pm - 3.00 pm-Lunch break & General Comp.
Lunch and Draw raffle prize and door prize.
Start of general computer time once Guest is finished.
130 pm - 3.00 pm - Special Interest Groups:
Appleworks, New Users (Beginners),
Apple //GS Computers, Macintosh Computers
‘Trading Table, Software Library open for business.
3.00 pm - Close the day. Start Committee Meeting
Open Day ends and Committee meeting starts.
Production Information
The Apple-Bug was written with AppleWorks. AppleWorks GS
was used for the Page Layout and the orginal copy was printed on a
LaserWriter. Apple-Bug is printed by the Hooper Education Centre.
Thanks to Computer City for the use of the LaserWriter.
Apple-Bug Magazine
is a publication of
Apple-@ Inc.
(the Brisbane Appie users group)
Postal Address:
P.O. Box 721, South Brisbane, Qid 4101.
Meetings Held ot:
Hooper Education Centre
Kuran Street, Wavell Heights
Editorial
by Kelvin Saggers
Welcome to the November edition of Apple-Bug and my
first run in with AppleWorks GS (the winner has yet to be
decided). Well it's almost Christmas again & 1991 is just
around the corner. Where did the year go. A few of you will
already know me from Apple-Q Inc or my Bulletin Board,
but for those who do not......
T own an Apple IIGS (the only reason I got this job) and
Tun a BBS called The Phoenix ((07) 800-4660) (if I cannot
give my self a plug who can) on an Apple Ile. I have dabbled
in most things from Basic to spreadsheets and programming
to hardware. Like most people a win on loto would clean up
my current debts and clear the way for new ones, but until
then I eam a crust as an electrician.
Annual General Meeting
At the Annual General Meeting last month we elected a
new committee for the next 12 months and first up I would
like to thank the old committee for a job well done. Dale
Rodgie, Bemie Benson and Sheryl Mann have left the
committee due to other commitments and Vince has agreed to
stay on as immediate past president to aid the new
committee. Dale has also been a great help in getting this
issue of Apple Bug out on time, for which, I for one am
grateful. For those would like to know a little more about
those who are on the committee please read the articles on
pages 6 and 13.
Bring Your Apple
From this month on you can bring your Apple computer
to the meeting and use it anytime from 1.00 pm to 3.00 pm.
You can now bring along your new programs or hardware
and show it to others or ask hands on questions on your own
machine on anything from games to spreadsheets.
Remember that no software copying will be allowed
and also make sure your membership card is displayed on
your computer.
Please remember that anyone caught
copying anything will be asked to leave the
meeting.
Meeting Changes
A quick scan of the meeting format will reveal a few other
changes. From this month on committee meetings will now
be held straight after the Open day and start at 3.00 pm, and
members are welcome to stay and give us their feedback.
SIGs will now start at 1.30 pm and run alongside the
general computer time that will start at around 1.00 pm
when the Guest Speaker has finished.
Any comments on these changes are welcome.
4
APPLE LAUNCHES THE NEW MAC
By Ann White
On Tuesday, 16th October, several members of Appl Q
Inc. were invited to the much-lauded "launch / unveiling” of
the new Macs. Graham Black & Ann White attended on
your behalf. . . and lived to regret it!
The invitation was for 9 - 11 am at the Sheraton Hotel.
We waited in a very hot foyer with inadequate air-
conditioning, no drinks or anything to do with our hands
and minds except admire a line up of Apple & Mac models
with which we were all quite familiar. . . not a whiff of the
new ones,
At about 9.20 we were allowed to troop into a cooler
Toom with chairs and a sky channel-type screen. At 9.30 the
show got on the road with the commencment of
broadcasting. It was too much hype / PR / oversell /
historical (?hysterical?) review of the "early days"/ news
type interviews with Apple luminaries.
Apple fouled up badly. By 10.30, I would think about
one third of the audience at least had left without, to that
stage, even a closeup of the new "babies", a comparison/
description of their attributes. Apple is a company which
seems to have lured some of the better education
practitioners to its ranks, The elementary teaching practices
of (1) presenting relevant material in concise and interesting
ways and (2) recognizing that the capacity to maintain
interest and motivation relies heavily on that brevity and
relevance were blatantly ignored.
Duriuig the next fifteen minutes, while we drank coffee
outside the “torture chamber" I would estimate at least
another half the audience departed. Whether anyone stayed
to the bitter end I am totally unable to report. Certainly I
didn’t.
To add insult to injury, parking at the Sheraton cost
Apple -Bug
$5.00, but the parking attendant was cheery and courteous.
Computer City Mac Launch
By way of contrast, Computer City did a much
better job of introducing the new Macs. Peter's invitation
to join them for Chicken and a little champagne was accepted
with alacrity.
So at 5 o'clock I got to run my sweaty hands over the
new beasties and try "hands on” stuff, as well as eating the
chicken, drinking the champagne, and talking to the staff.
The staff were, as always, pleasant and helpful, and they
would have been SO HAPPY to wrap one for me if I had
just been able to come up with some sort of recognized
currency by way of payment!)
I've volunteered to call round and help them out by
removing any new Macs that get too grubby for their nice
clean show rooms, but to date I haven't had a phone cali
The new Mac Classic (Replacing the PLus and the SE) has
two versions:
Mac Classic Floppy system: 1 meg RAM, 1 x 3.5"
1.4 meg SuperDrive , 68000 processor
Price: $1695 (Schools: $1315)
2 meg RAM, 1x
Mac Classic Hard Drive System:
3.5" 1.4 meg SuperDrive, internal 40meg Hard
Disk.
Price: $2895
There are two other models but they cost even more money,
so I'm trying hard not to think about the totally impossible
budget-wise.
(Schools: $2245)
Canon lon Camera
by Kelvin Saggers
For most of us taking a picture with a camera involves
getting the film and using it before it gets to old, taking the
picture, sending it to be developed and paying for pictures
of our feet or beheaded friends and family. Then making
excuses about the position of the sun etc. Well no more. No
it's not Polaroid, but digital technology that has come to our
aid.
The Canon Ion RC-251 Camera takes pictures like you
would with any other still camera, but it stores your picture
on a floppy disk much like the 3.5 disks you use on your
Apple. Each disk can store 50 pictures and any picture can
be deleted and retaken,
You can play the Images back on your VCR if you
want to view them and even record them on a tape. Sit
around the TV and watch the holiday pictures or use them
with Apples Video card to produce presentations for
education or business etc. You might even want to capture
the image with a card like Visionary GS and import it into an
art program or even Hyperstudio or the like and well from
there anything goes...
The disks should retail for around $15 & the Camera for
just over a $1000. I have not seen a picture taken with the
camera but they are said to have good resolution & colour.
Apple Works IIGS Easter egg:
Make sure you have the Cairo 18 font in your
/System/Fonts subdirectory. Start up AppleWorks
GS. Click on the Apple Icon and select ‘About
Appleworks IIGS....’. Once the about window has
appeared on your screen type in “moof" and then
Press return,
November 1990:
The Librarians Corner
By Graham Black
Since the last meeting, we have managed to add more
new books to the library. Also, I had a bit of trouble with
my hard-disk after the meeting , and I am still trying to
resurrect the Apple-Q Inc Library listing. Below is a brief
review of the new books.
The fessional
Written by: Alan & Sue Rowley
Published by: Sigma Press
ISBN: — 1-85058-033-2
Price: Unknown
How to tum your software into a robust commercial
product. This book is not really for the novice programmer.
There are many demonstrations on programming Basic
structure, but these examples are in BBC Basic, not
Applesoft. This book was not written exclusively for the
Apple, & therefore, the language will be completely alien to
some readers. If you are experienced in Basic programming,
you should be able to translate it easy enough, but that is
Teally irrelevant. The book is designed to teach you how to
write a user friendly package for others to use.
Ic talks about Menu driven utilities within the program,
and how to configure the software, without constantly
referring to a manual or ploughing through volumes of
instructions, just to find out how to set up a printer etc. It
explains about error trapping, and al! those other nasty
things that cause a new user to crash your program.
The chapters cover : Controlling the program - Input of
data from the Keyboard - Output to screen & printer - Error
trapping & avoidance - Business & Finance - Filing systems
- Compatibility - The art of concealment - Program
documentation
Principle: min
Written by: Robert M.Graham
Published by: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
ISBN: 0-471-32100-1
Price: Unknown
If you are programming in Fortran, Cobol, Unix or any
other of these types of languages, then this book is for you.
Tam afraid it is well over my head.
Here is a brief list of the topics covered: Systems
programming - Simple operating systems - Machine and
Assembly Languages - Instran : a simple compiler - Parsing
- Pass one of Instran - Pass two of Instran - Other problems
in translation - Operating Systems - Process control -
Memory management - Input and output - Sharing, privacy
and protection
5
intr ion to Mi tin;
Written by: Sydney B.Newell
Published by: Harper & Row
ISBN: 0-471-60342-2 (back)
0-06-044802-4 (inside)
Price: Unknown
This book introduces microprocessors anc
microcomputers, assuming absolutely no prior knowledge of
computers, electronics, or engineering. It can be used as a
textbook for a first or second year college course - a
supplement to more advanced courses - a self teaching
manual for readers wishing to learn about microprocessors «
on their own - a quick reference for those already familiar
with the field.
Successful completion of this book will enable one to
program the 6800 in both machine and assembly language
and to appreciate hardware considerations sufficiently to use
more advanced texts dealing with interfacing.
Annual General Meeting
By Ann White
‘The October 21st meeting was the AGM with election
of office- bearers for 1990-91. The following people
were elected :-
President: Ann White
Vice President: John Finch
Secretary: Bob Godbehere | Not a Coup by
Treasurer: Bob Godbehere | Bob he's just a
Hot Dog Sales: Bob Godbehere | Workaholic
Hardware Librarian: John Young
Software Librarian: Jeff Sellers
Registrar: Graham Black
Editor: Kelvin Saggers
Elsewhere in this issue you will find short introductions
to each of these people. This should give those members
who are not intimately acquainted with them a little bit of
insight into the idiosyncrasies of the incoming committee
.... but nothing that could be used in evidence against
us!!
After the tedious work of electing a commitee (for those
Not attending, this actually meant only one vote . .. all
other positions were un-opposed!}, we again indulged
in traditional Apple birthday party food :- Ice cream cake
with the Apple Logo, Apple Slice, Apple Juice and real,
crunchy apples (the fruit. No one ate the computers!).
I would also like to thank the outgoing committee for
the work they have put into the group.
6
Rocket Ranger IIGS
by Kelvin Saggers
Rocket Ranger IIGS is probably one of the best games
for overall quality graphics, music, sound effects and
animation for the IIGS I have seen.
Cinemawares previous effort of Defender of the Crown
was a good graphics demo but as a game it had zero
playability. This problem does not exist with Rocket Ranger
which has a good joy stick to animated action response.
From the moment you boot RR you know you have a
quality product. The opening credits are more like a movie
than a computer game (The best I have seen so far is their ‘Tt
came from the Desert’ but that is not available on the IGS).
If you wish the opening credits can be bypassed by pressing
the joystick fire button or the Open Apple key.
Yes RR is a little slow between scenes because of drive
access (they might have used any spare ram to advantage
here) , and on the map screen and the menu screens a mouse
would probably have been a better choice for a pointer. But
overall these minor problems detract only a little from the
game. You can also skip some of the noninteractive screens
by pressing the joystick or Open Apple button, to speed up
the pace of the game.
For the arcade game player RR contains aerial dog
fights and bone crushing fist fights among others, and for
those who prefer a little strategy RR offers a war room
where you control your agents and monitor progress and
Apple-Bug
decide your next move. Just don't hang around too long
talking with your agents and setting up resistant groups or
you might find all is lost .
The main theme is for you to build a rocket ship and get
to the moon and attack the main base there. You must also
fescue (quite a few times) Professor Barnstoff and or his
daughter. Obtain fuel for you rocket pack , find your rocket
parts and set up resistant groups and much much more. Just
alittle hint don't count your chickens before they are hatched
at the end of the game.
RR needs 768k of free ram, and is not copy protected so
you can make backups to play with which is something |
like to do. The game can be quite a complex one if you wish
to play it that way or it can be used as a shoot ‘em up type
game (I doubt you will get to the end but RR will still
provide hours of fun in this mode). It's simple to learn to
use and you don't need super fast reflexes to get to the end.
Itis a pity that Cinemaware are not releasing any more tities
for the IIGS as the ones released so far have been on the
whole excellent, but it would appear they have not done well
from a sales point of view. As far as I am aware Rocket
Ranger is only available on the IIGS in the Apple range, but
Defender of the Crown is also available for the Mac.
In the next issue a short review of The King of Chicago
also by Cinemaware. Also remember if you have a program
or piece of hardware you like or dislike please let us know in
a short article saved as a text or word processor file either
via a disk or uploaded to the BBS.
Bulletin Board SysOp
by Vince Crosdale
For those of you that don't know me, I am the
immediate Past President of the Group. My main
involvement with the Club now is the operation of the
Bulletin Board System, or BBS for short.
The BBS runs on a Platinum Apple //e 128k machine
with a monochrome monitor, 1 3.5" disk drive and a 65
meg CMS hard drive. The board was established on
October 9, 1986 and since that time has taken up residency
with me. The software under which the BBS operates is a
specialized operating system for running a BBS on an
Apple, called GBBS Pro. This is a compiled language,
similar in some ways, I suppose, to assembler in that you
write the code in a format that we as humans understand,
and the machine translates it into another file which it
understands.
I think the best feature of the BBS is its extensive File
Transfer area. At present, there is approximately 15 meg on
files on-line available for download. These files are shared
into the following categories :
- Apple // family
- Apple //gs specific
- Apple Macintosh
- Graphics and Art
- Apple Technical Notes
- File archiving utilities
There is also a specific area for uploads. A wide variety
of files covering a lot of fields are available, so | would
suspect there would be something there for all.
As well as file transfer, the board has a public bulletins
area, where messages may be left for all to see and comment
upon, and a private mail area so that you may have a
confidential conversation with another user. There are also
on-line games, such as Stock Market and Casino, and a
multitude of other facilities. All in all, a rather extensive
system.
My job is to monitor its health, and the vocabulary of the
users, Simple really, except that I also spend a lot of time
debugging my code modifications which I was sure were
‘bug free’ to begin with. So give the system a call sometime
on 851-1711. If you have any troubles, either leave feed
back to me on the BBS, or give me a call between 7 pm and
9 pm most week nights. I'll be glad to help you get on-line.
November 1990
Apple Il Clinic
The Apple II is still the main computer used by most of
our members. It matters little if it's an Apple II plus, Ile, IIc
or IIgs they all can run common software and hardware. It
is of course better at times to run machine specific software
and hardware on a given machine to gain better graphics,
sound or speed, but a new user is often not aware of the fact
that they can interchange hardware and software.
For example the old Apple II disk controller card and
5.25 drive can still be used on a Tle or IIgs that is 1970's
technology running on a 1990 new Apple IIGS. Most IGS
owners would however opt to use a 3.5 drive or hard drive
because of the size of most IIGS files, programs and speed.
If they wanted a 5.25 drive they would probably daisy chain
it from their existing drives. The point is however that you
can run the older cards (in most cases) if you want to on the
new machines. That is what makes the Apple II range so
great, the upward compatibility of most products. I am
running a Mac Quantum 42Meg drive via the new Apple
high speed SCSI card on my old Apple Ie (with
Enhancement kit installed) which is on day and night (and
has been for years) running my BBS.
What I guess I am trying to say is there is still life in the
Apple II range yet , in spite of Apples love affair with the
Mac. New Apple II releases are like hens teeth, but when
we hear of them they will be reviewed for you in Apple
Bug.
I would like to be inundated with feedback on what you
would like to see or know about the Apple II range in this
column. If you would like to submit an article that would
also be most welcome. Please if you wish to submit an
article do so on either a 5.25 or 3.5 disk as either a text or
word processor file. The disk will be returned. Or you can
upload your file to either the Apple-Q Inc BBS on (07) 851-
1711 or if you wish to my BBS The Phoenix on (07) 800-
660.
To start the ball rolling I have written a short review on
three RAM cards, one each for the Apple II plus, Ie and
IIc, Extra memory is something most users consider at one
time or another .
Extra Apple I] RAM
By Kelvin Saggers
Before looking for a RAM card you should ask your
self if you really need the extra RAM. If you mainly play
games and use small applications the answer is probably no.
Before you buy any RAM card check that the software you
wish to run is compatible with it, or your extra RAM will
just sit gathering dust in your computer as it will not be
Tecognized by the software. If possible, ask to see the RAM.
card running the software on your machine type.
7
Extra RAM, that is anything above the normal 64K (8
bit processor direct access limit), will not allow you to write
bigger Applesoft Basic programs for example, but used with
a program such as Apple Works it could be a god send. It
can also be useful (more so with battery backup) as a RAM
Drive or even a printer buffer or even just a graphics storage
area for your program.
Ramfactor RAM Card
The Ramfactor RAM Card is made by Applied
Engineering in America. It can run on an Apple II+, Ile and
starts off at 256K and can be expanded to Imeg. You can
plug it into any Slot except for Slot 3. The package comes
with a disk to allow you to patch Apple Works to use it with
the card, but you will also need an 80 column card on your
Tl+ before Apple Works will run on it.. Of course you can
also use the extra RAM as a RAM drive if you wish.
At present the Ramfactor 512K card costs around
$US250 and the Ramfactor Imeg around $US350.
RamWorks III
This card is also by Applied Engineering but is only for
use on the Apple Ile. It plugs into the Aux Slot of your Ile
and so takes up no more space slot wise than your 80
column card did. Just think of it as a super extended 80
column card.
Again you can use it with Apple Works and gain all the
advantages that brings. Such as a larger desk top, a printer
buffer and because Apple Works is loaded into RAM, disk
access is minimal and the program runs much faster .
RamWorks III is compatible with many programs like
Pinpoint and Timeout series, Flash Calc, SuperClac 3a, and
Vip Professional etc.
The main card can be configured from 256K to 3Meg
and expander cards can be plugged onto the main
RamWorks III card which start at 256K and are user
expandable to 2Meg. If you wish you can even add an RGB
option that allows you to use an RGB monitor with your
Apple Ie, with either Apple or Ibm style monitors. An 16
bit card is also available as an option to allow programs like
Vip Professional to run even smoother.
The cost is much the same as that of the Ramfactor.
RAM Express II
Again this is an Applied engineering product. This is a
RAM card for the Apple IIc only. It comes in 256K, 512K,
and 1Meg sizes, so you can start with a 256K and add to it
as your need arises .
This card also has a bonus built in clock, and is
compatible with Apple Works. RAM Express II will work
on any Apple Ilc Plus or Apple IIc with memory expansion
connectors.
The RAM Express II 512K is about $US300
ech Tidbits
Apple
Keyboard Compatibility
Q: Is it possible to use a MacSE keyboard with a IIgs?
A: Yes. Both keyboards use the ADB (Apple Desktop
Bus), and can be used interchangeably. The SE keyboard
will work on a new GS or on a //e upgraded to a IIgs.
So Now We're Talking About Shoelaces?
Q: I've heard the phrase "bootstrap" in reference to the
Macintosh, but I've never heard of it with reference to the //
family until recently. I assume it's not a reference to
shoelaces...what is a "bootstrap?"
A: Bootstrap refers to booting up, or starting up a
computer which is accomplished by loading a program into
memory from a storage medium such as a floppy disk or
hard drive. Often a "boot" or "startup" is accomplished by
first loading a small program which then reads a larger
Program into memory. The program is said to "pull itself
up by its own bootstraps”, hence the phrase.
Sparse Files - What Does it Mean?
Q: I recently ran across the term “sparse files” and had
never heard the term before, What is it, and what do I need
to know about them?
A: A sparse file is one whose logical size is greater than its
actual size on the disk. A sparse file contains one or more
data blocks which contain nothing but zeroes. While those
data blocks are considered to be part of the file, they are not
actually allocated on the disk until the zeroes are overwritten
by nonzeroes. You can obtain more information on Sparse
files in a number of manuals and references, including your
DOS 3.3 and ProDOS manuals.
ligs Trivia
Did you ever wonder why there is a screw hole on the back
panel of the IIgs with no screw in it? Canadian laws require
that there be a screw to secure the top cover in place - so it
was included in the manufacturing specs to meet that
requirement, but it is not used in the U.S. Of course, this
Provides parents, teachers and dealers with an effective
deterrent to discourage unauthorized handling of peripherals
installed in the GS!
Foreign Language Output
and Diacritical Marks
Q: We would like foreign language printed output from the
Ilgs--specifically German, Spanish, and Swedish. When
we go to the control panel we get the keys rearranged but do
not get the appropriate letters with diacritical marks that we
Apple-Bug
need.
A: Most current word processors, like AppleWorks, use
text, not graphics to display and print characters. This means
that you have to set the ImageWriter DIP switches to
indicate the appropriate language.
From the control panel, set the Display Language and
Keyboard Layout to the desired language. Reboot the IIgs to
update parameter memory with the control panel changes.
AppleWorks will display the characters on the screen and
you can print them, if you have the DIP switches set to the
specific language on the ImageWriter. The IIgs displays a
character from its ROM, based on specific keystrokes. If
you do not set the ImageWriter dip switches, you'll get the
character that is represented by the regular ASCII keystrokes
and not the one that is displayed on the screen. Please refer
to your printer's documentation for correct DIP switch
settings.
Rev A to Reb B Still Free?
Q; I need the Rev B system board so I can display double
high resolution graphics. Does Apple still warranty the
upgrade from the Rev A board to the Rev B logic board for
the //e?
A‘ Yes, the free upgrade is still in effect.
//c and AppleWorks Lockup
Q: When I start an Apple //c with the AppleWorks Startup
Disk, it asks for the program disk. After inserting the
program disk and pressing return, the system locks up. Any
clues?
A: Verify tha. your AppleWorks program disk is NOT
write-protected and make sure that your copy of the
AppleWorks program disk has the SAME name as the
original; /APPLEWORKS. Finally, make sure that your data
disks are NOT named /APPLEWORKS.
Quick ROM Identification Procedure
To determine if the //c has the ROM update, use the
following procedure.
1. Switch on the //c and press Control-Reset to stop the
drive from spinning.
2. Type CALL -151 and RETURN to enter the Monitor,
you should have and * (Asterisk) prompt.
3. Type Shift 1 (!) and press RETURN.
If the prompt changes from an * toa !, you have the new
ROMs, if it remains an *, the unit has the old version of the
ROM.
Access || Won't Print
Q: Thave an Apple //c, Apple Personal Modem and Access
// software. After I record a transmission, I can't print out
November 1990:
the captured text. Why not?
A: Apple Access // cannot print while "on-line" (connected
to another computer). Once you are disconnected from the
service from which you captured text, you can use the
Utilities Menu selection "Print a File" or any ProDos based
word processor such as AppleWorks or AppleWriter 2.0 to
print it out. See pages 89-90 in the Access // Manual.
Access Il on ligs
Q: How do you setup an Apple //gs to work with Access //,
revision 1.2?
A: Set the system speed setting in the Control Panel to
"Fast" and Slot 2 as the Modem Port. No other card should
be placed in slot 2 when using the internal modem port. The
Modem Port should be set up as follows:
Device Connected Modem
Line Length Unlimited
Del Ist LF After CR No
Add LF After CR No
Echo No
Buffering Yes
Baud 1200
Data/Stop Bits 8/1
Parity None
DCD Handshake No
DSR/DTR Handshake No
XON/XOFF Yes
Disk Drives
interleave - Is it a Secret?
Q: What is “Interleave? I keep hearing about it with respect
to HD's.
A: Interleave is the ratio of consecutive sectors to which a
CPU can read or write. Your SCSI hard drive spins at a
‘feady rate. Depending on what computer you have it
Hooked up to, the CPU may not be able to read or write to
each sector, but only to every 2nd or 3rd sector, and this is
where interleave comes in. For example, if you think of
your hard drive as a Merry-go-round which never stops,
and the data from the CPU as the customers trying to get
aboard, you have a fair analogy. One Merry-go-round
concession may have a slow ticket seller, and customers get
through the line slowly, hopping up on the ride so that
every third horse is taken. This would be a 3-1 interleave.
The next concession has a faster ticket agent, and the people
can get though fast enough to occupy every second horse:
This is a 2-1 interleave.
You should always initialize from the type of Mac the
drive will be connected to. If you will be using the drive
with several Macs, initialize the hard disk for the slowest
system. Listed below are the Interleaves for the Mac Plus,
SE and II, and Apple Il.
9
Computer Interleave "Speed"
Macintosh 1:1 “Fast”
Macintosh SE 2:1 “Medium”
Macintosh Plus 3:1 "Slow"
Apple II 3:1 "Slow"
There is an excellent article on AppleLink in the Tech
Info Library that you can read called "SCSI Hard Disk
Drives: Using them on Different Macintoshes." You can
locate this article by using the search word “Interleave.”
Printers
Setting Back the Counter
Qz Is there a way to erase the count of the pages printed on
a LasetWriter and reset it to 0?
A: No. We know of no way to set the count on the
LaserWriter to zero. Resetting the counter, in any event, is
illegal in most states, if not all.
AppleWorks
AppleWorks 2.0, Do | need
Extended 80-Column Card?
You MUST have an Extended-80 Column card installed
in the //e to boot AppleWorks 2.0, even if you have a 1
Megabyte Memory Expansion Card installed. AppleWorks.
2.0 requires a 128K Apple //e or //c to boot and does not
recognize the //e unless you have the Extended-80 Column
Card.
Deleting Formatting Commands
in AppleWorks
Q: How do I delete formatting codes such as headers,
footers, and page breaks from AppleWorks?
A: Press Open-Apple Z, this will display all formatting
codes. Highlight the codes using the cursor keys, and then
press Open Apple-D to delete.
EDITOR: This article is Copyright, August 14,1987 Apple
Computer, Inc., East Coast Technical Support. Permission
is hereby granted for the use of Tech Tidbits, in part or in
whole, in any non-commercial publication, or for use by any
non-commercial group or organization or Apple User Group
with the following credit: Reprinted from "Tech Tidbits"
with the permission of Apple Computer, Inc., East Coast
Technical Support." Permission to use "Tech Tidbits", in
part or in whole, for commercial use must first be obtained
in writing.
Sue Goodin: Editor-In-Chief.
AppleLink Address: Goodin2
CompuServe PPN: 70007,3141
People always remember the
last mistake you made...
ee = —
10
Frank Revill (Apple)
by Ann White
Frank Revill is the Apple Sydney person who has had
the primary responsibility for organising the National User
Group Conferences in 1989 and 1990. He has now been
promoted to an even more prestigious position in the Apple
Heirachy . . . the actual title escapes me at the moment.
He apologized for his inability to attend our Birthday
a= Apple-Bug
Party / AGM but is hoping to be with us for the
November meeting. It's not often we get a chance to
meet with one of the "top dogs” of Apple, so this is your
chance. . the November meeting. Be there or be square!
(For those who attended the User Group conference 1990,
be assured that Ann is not naive enough to organise another
Whipogram to welcome Frank. There's a story in that, but
Ann is a little reluctant to talk about it.)
Grappler C/Mac/GS
by Mike Beaumont
I bought my GS in February of this year, and survived
for about three months without a printer. I was able to do
this because I had access to a printer at the school I teach at,
and was able to download all my wordprocessing files onto
5.25 inch disk, and take them in to print out lessons,
schemes, etc.
Then it got too much. I was restricted to straight Ile
software. No Super-hires printouts. Occasions when the
printer was not available. And finally, the office printer died,
so the workroom one was commandeered. I needed a printer
connected to the GS.
There were two choices: buy an Imagewriter (horribly
expensive) and be assured of full compatibility, or buy an
Epson/Epson compatible, and try to find a usable interface. I
already owned a rather dumb, very restricted, not-entirely-
standard parallel interface, which did, however, work
adequaiely with most printers, as long as you didn't want to
use Printshop, or most proprietary graphic programs.
At a computer show, I was able to get 4 rather good deal
on a Star NX-1000 colour printer, and took it, The GS/OS
parallel driver did not recognize my card at all, though my
wordprocessor thankfully did!
Then I heard of the Grappler C/Mac/GS. Enquiries
seemed to indicate that it would work... I crossed my
fingers and ordered one from the States.
Success! It works with all my programs! What does it
do, and how? First off, it is not a card that plugs into a slot.
It is a ‘black box' powered by a 9 volt 200 mA external
source. It plugs directly into the port on your printer (or you
can use a patch cable), and connects to the serial printer port
on the GS. Four DIP switches can configure the interface
for a variety of printers, including several that will print out
in colour. (The Star NX-1000 colour is not mentioned in
the blurb, but does in fact work in colour mode. The Star
people tell me it uses the same codes as the Epson EX
series.)
The interface can be configured for ‘emulation mode’ or
‘parallel mode’. In emulation mode, it attempts to translate
the serial signals into corresponding parallel signals to be
passed on to your printer. If your printer cannot handle
Imagewriter features, or the interface does not know that
your printer can do some things, then you will not get those
features, eg. super- and sub-scripts, or in my case, double-
height printing.
To use emulation mode, set the DIP switches and use.
Imagewriter driver on your System disk, telling your
software to print to an Imagewriter in port one. The software
will not know the difference.
In parallel mode, it acts as if it were 2 paraliel card in slot
one, converting the serial signal into a parallel one. To use
parallel mode, reset one of the DIP switches (with the
interface switched off) and print to port one - a simple PR#1
is all that is needed.
The Grappler comes packaged with 2 3.5 inch disk that
will automatically install a classic desk accessory onto your
GS/OS or ProDOS-16 disks; it can be used under ProDOS-8
if you have P8CDA.SYSTEM. This CDA allows you to
send ‘snapshots’ of any screen, text (40 and 80 column),
Hires with or without text for page 1, Hires page 1 or 2 or
both side by side, double-hires, and super-hires, to the
printer.
The graphics screens can be rotated, resized, inverted,
and printed in colour or black/white. You can also choose to
print only a small portion of the graphics screen, using the
mouse or keyboard control. The only thing it does not do is
save the screen to disk...
The Grappler disk also includes software designed for the
IIc, allowing you to load and then print graphics screens.
These programs also work on the GS, without supporting
super-hires, of course.
So what have I got? At less than the cost of an
Imagewriter, I have effectively two printers, one of them an
‘Imagewriter clone’. My only problem is that I prefer
parallel mode for wordprocessing (my main activity),
because I have access to more features than an Imagewriter,
and also I do not want to have to rewrite all my macros...
Nearly everything else needs or works perfectly weil in
emulation mode. That means resetting a DIP switch every
time I change activities, and they are not the easiest to reach ~
micro switches would have been better.
The perfect solution for me is to use a data switch, as
used to connect two computers to the one printer, or two
November 1990:
printers to one computer. That way, the interface stays in
emulation mode permanently, and my dumb card lives in
slot two, where my wordprocessor can find it.
Meantime, if you have a parallel printer already, or don't
want to splash out for the ‘official’ printer, get a Grappler
<== af]
C/Mac/GS.
EDITOR: Reprinted from the Australian GS Users Assoc.
NewsDisk - September/October 1989 edition.
Bytes and Pieces...
by Kelvin Saggers
The following items have been taken in part from the Tid
Bytes column in the October issue of Signal - The Honolulu
Apple Users’ Society. In particular the What's New
and News section by Al Martin.
Apple II ‘all in one’
Laser Computers are working on an "all in one"
Apple If clone system that will sell in retail store like
Sears and Penny's for $US499.00.
For developers, Laser offers free advertising by putting
4-colour ads in every Apple II clone unit they sell. Just send
the copy and pictures to Laser and they will do the rest.
Apple II laptop
Laser is also working on a true Apple II clone
laptop. It will be the size and shape of the Ibm portable
they currently produce. The problem is that they are looking
for a company to do the engineering. Roll out is a year or
two away depending on development time. Whether or not
they beat Apple Inc. to the street remains to be seen. The
company that does will have a winner on it's hands,
Apple |! Portable
Though not a full blown portable, Laser will release an
Apple II compatible version of it's P/C 4 about mid August.
Dubbed the P/C 4 Laser 128 / Apple II, it weighs in
just under two pounds and measures 7.6"x10"x1.3", and
Tuns on four AA batteries with a life of about 45 hours or on
an AC Adaptor. The SCRAM is 32K with 2Meg ROM with
programs and dictionary. It moves at 3.58MHz and displays
4 lines with 40 characters.
The beastie has a word processor with a spelling
checker, spreadshect, phone directory, appointment book,
personal file, expense account file, alarm clock with 16
settings and a phone dialer. There are many more options
you can custom install.
The great thing is that the data can be transferred to an
Apple If computer using AppleWorks with a supplied cord
and software. The unit sells for $US199.00. I've already
placed my order.
Apple IIGS Clone
Sadly, there will be no Apple IIGS (8/16) clone
coming from Laser. The machine can be produced (a
prototype was displayed at '89 KansasFest). The problem is
that once the changes are made to run Apple IIGS programs
and not violate copy rights, all Apple Inc. has to do is patch
their chips and Laser will be forever playing catch up.
Rumor has it that an 8/16 will be released in Canada. Could
not confirm that.
Copy !! plus
Version 9 of Copy IlI+ is the last one Central Point
Software will produce. This is the end of the line for that fine
product. There may be an upgrade, but that's it.
Ed - Copy II plus version 9.1 has now been released,
and fixes the bugs in Version 9.0. registered owners should
contact Central Point software for more information.
Duet card.
Cirtech is in the final development stages of Duet, a card
that will run Apple Mac Programs in the Apple IGS, The
following is a quote from a Cirtech handout:
Duet transforms the Apple IIGS into a powerful, low-
cost, colour Apple Mac!
Duet is an innovative new product that provides a real
bridge between the Apple Macintosh and the Apple IIGS
computers. For the first time, it is possible to run both Apple
Mac and Apple IIGS software using the SAME computer.
Duet comprises a Co-processor card and special ‘link’
software. The card (which fits into any standard slot in the
Apple IGS) has a 16MHz 68020 processor with one to eight
Megabytes of RAM together with a Custom ROM. The
system uses all standard Apple peripherals as ‘Apple Mac’
ports or drives and is totally transparent to the computer user
and all Apple Mac Applications. Both the 68020 and the
Apple IIGS 65816 processors operate at the same time. The
65816 handles all input/output tasks while the 68020 is used
to run Apple Mac programs and the main operating system..
The system results in amazingly fast performance (in a
‘normal’ Apple Mac the processor has to handle almost all
V/O itself, degrading overall performance).
The Duet system, actually outperforms the
Apple Mac IIcx!
Options;
: 68882 co-processor chip (fits into socket on the Duet
card) and so is user installable...
2
: RAM expansion (supplied with 1Mb, expandable to 8
Mb) so it also can be expanded by the user.
End of quote. The Duet card is currently in the final
stages of development and is scheduled for shipping by
December, 1990.
Apple-Bug
For further information , contact:
Catrona McKendrick, Cirtech (UK) Ltd. on
Phone 0835-23898 or Fax 0835-22471.
There is no word on the price except it will be "less than a
Mac".
Hyperstudio Demo
by Kelvin Saggers
Hi, because of the inevitable chaos caused by the
committee changes I have at present no information on any
new disks of the month. So | will donate a simple
HyperStudio Demo disk to the group and then write the
article and therefore cut out the middle man for this issue...
The simple HyperStudio demo I have created will run on
your Apple IIGS without HyperStudio. The demo consists
of basically three main parts. The Home.stack, The Apple-
Qstack, and The Demo.stack.
The Home Stack is the first stack you will find yourself
in once you have launched the HS.Sys16 file from GSOS
yersion 5.02 or later. To select the help file click once on the
help book graphic, or if you wish, you may enter the main
demo by clicking once on the graphic in the right hand
comer.
Should you pick the help option, you will be presented
with a scroll window filled with text. To view more text just
use the scroll bar on the right hand side of the tex:.
If your choice was to enter the main demo, the screen
changes and allows you to either enter the demo proper or
the Apple-Q demo. If in doubt just click once on everything
in sight, it cannot hurt anything, & you might be surprised
by the result. Please remember that some buttons, are time
delayed or have to access the disk for graphics or sound or
even a new stack. If a screen seems to have no way out it is
probably also on a delay, so that you may view the screen
and then HyperStudio will automatically take you elsewhere
in the stack or again to another stack.
Once you have entered the main demo you can cither use
the arrows on the side to move about or click on the edges of
the graphic. For example to move to the right - click on the
right hand side, and to go forward - click in the middle.
some screens you need to click on a doorway or similar item
to move onto another screen.
The demo was designed to fit onto one disk and so some
sounds are used more than once, & it also limits the graphic
content. Still the result should give people, who would like
to see what HyperStudio can do, an idea of what it is about
without buying the package to do so.
After you have seen the demo you would no doubt find
areas that you feel you could do better, or in a different
manner (this was my first attempt at a HyperStudio demo
stack). If so why not purchase HyperStudio from your local
Apple dealer and show us what you can do, Then donate
your disk to the software library. The addition would be
Most welcome... I myself could see the advantages of this
program as a teaching aid in schools etc.
Where in Time is Carmen Sandiego?
by Kevin Noonan
A few years ago I was shown a copy of ‘Where in the
World is Carmen Sandiego?" I was very impressed with
both the fun and educational aspects of this fine Broderbund
game. I started to use it in my Year 7 Humanities classes
with great success, the game element allowing my students
to have fun as they learned much History and Geography. I
was one of many teachers who did this. We all
independently discovered this game but we started to talk
about things and soon a series of booklets were available to
teachers all over the state with many ideas on how to use this
game in Humanities, English, Mathematics, Art/Craft and
Drama classes. This was a great improvement on existing
‘educational’ software most of which was rather on the
mindless side.
The latest in the line Where in Time’ is a total success!
Thave had my copy for the Apple II for only 2 short time, a
matter of days in fact as this review is being written, but I
can already see excellent prospects for its use in my classes.
(Print Shop IIGS Easter egg:
As you enter the command to quit the program hold
down the Open Apple key. This places you into another
menu . Click on the graphics of the developers and more
{_ information will appear.
y,
For Sale
Word Perfect Ie/Mlc SOLD
DB Master Pro $180.00
Inc. Additional Utilities
AppleWorks 3.0 $150.00
Dollars & $ence $60.00
Contact Bernie Benson on (07) 345-1545
For Sale
2 Apple Profile Hard Drives....make an offer.
Contact Kelvin Saggers on (07) 800-4660
November 1990:
——— 13
=<
LIBRARY INFORMATION
By Bob Godbehere
In order to drum up a bit more business for our
Hardcopy Librarian, I have drawn up a list of publications,
price lists, etc, that we as a group receive on a regular basis
from other Apple User Groups here in Australia and from
overseas groups.
Occasionally you will see in our own monthly newsletter
‘Apple-Bug’, articles reprinted from other sources - such as
HAUS Signal - the newsletter of the Honolulu Apple User
Group.
Sometimes our First-Person articles are reprinted in other
groups newsletters and we then get a credit “reprinted
courtesy Apple-Bug, Brisbane, Australia". So to get your
name into print around the world, send us some interesting
articles.
Here's the list:
HAUS SIGNAL - from Honolulu, USA - Monthly
Townsville Apple User Group - Monthly
Australian Capital Territory User Group - Monthly
Apple User Society of Melbourne - Monthly
The Gen - A Gender Equity Newsletter - Monthly
Incider/A+ - from Boulder, Colorado, USA - Monthly
Trade Winds - from Taiwan - occasionally received
LAMUG - Launceston Macintosh User Group - Monthly
Power-Up Technology - Local Software/Hardware Co,
School Views - Dept of Ed., Qld, Newsletter - Monthly
Appleworks Forum - USA National Appleworks User
Group - Monthly
Mugnews ~ Macintosh User Group Newsletter
A2 Central (formerly Open-Apple) - Monthly
Tasmanian Apple User Group - Monthly
We also have available for members, a set of Audio Tapes
from the USA National Appleworks User Group. These ~
have only just arrived so you will have to wait for more
information, probably the next issue of Apple-Bug.
See the Hardcopy Librarian for availability. This includes -
all our country members. I would expect that you will have
to cover postage charges.
To conclude I would like to remind members that our
Software Librarian is continuously updating our Public
Domain/Shareware Catalog on disk. If you haven't had an
update recently, how do you know what is available from
our extensive Public Domain/Shareware Library?.
Look for more information on a projected change of format
for the Disk Catalog probably in the next issue of the Apple-
Bug.
Thope this has been of some use to all of you, especially
our country cousins who don't get to many, if any, of our
Open days.
Committee Profile
Over the next few issues each committee member will
introduce themselves so that you can get to know them better
Ann White (President)
Started with an Osbourne CPM computer, progressed to
Apples as Teacher in Charge of a Special Ed Unit in Mackay
where I started an Apple User Group. I returned to Brisbane
January 89. Registrar of Apple-Q during 1989-90 year.
Owns an Apple 2c & Apple 2e, desperately wants to own a
new Mac. Is very proud of having beaten her previous total
addiction to Viatel (used cold-turkey method!)
Still employed by the Department of Ed, currently
working in a District Special Service Centre with a dual role:
(a) in-service assistance in computer skills to Guidance
Officers, Support Teachers for Various Disabilities and
Therapists (using Apples, Mac & IBM Compatible), and (b)
Desk Top Publishing (mainly Mac). Addicted to computer
technology, has probably forgotten how to write with actual
pen and paper. I belong to Mac Association of Queensland
and I'm fervently hoping Santa/ the Easter Bunny/ a kindly
benefactor will donate a Mac of her own.
Most immediate ambition computer-wise: (Besides
acquiring a Mac) To write a book on using Apples in
Special Education classrooms.
Jeff Sellers (Software Librarian)
Hi my name is Jeff Sellers, I am the new Software
Librarian I have been a member of Apple Q for three years.
Here is a bit of background on myself, I am an electronics
technician and my main interests being as you may have
guessed is in the hardware side of things i.e.repairing and
modifying Apple II,II+ mother and peripheral boards
(nothing much you can do with the IIgs).
On the software side of things my programming skills
need somewhat sharpening but I managed to modify some
public domain software programs so that they meet my needs
in both basic and machine language. J also use Visicalc
spreadsheet,Zardax V6.0 and Appleworks V2.0 and play the
odd adventure game .
Bob Godbehere (Secretary/Treasurer)
When not parked behind the wheel of a BCC bus I am
usually behind a haze of smoke at the controls of an Apple
computer or involved with family activities like football,
swimming, and music training etc.
IT have been with the group and on the Committee for
many years now. I started out with an Apple II but now own
an Apple Ile. I use my computer to keep records & letters,
play games, dabble with Basic, Logo, and Pascal. I also
tinker around with modems, old Corvus hard drives and
Apple Il+s and what ever else I can lay my hands on.
4
Apple-Q Inc. income and Expenditure Statement
For the Year ended 31st August, 1990
1988/89 1989/90
Beceipts
82.48 Interest Income. T7A2
3050 Donations 10.00
50.00 Float 00.00
3,472.00 Membership Fees 3,035.00
695.00 Joining Fees 495.00
0,00 Library Sales 20.00
32.00 Postage - Income 58.00
244.30 ‘Raffles 0.00
300.90 Copy Fees 226.10
6,244.45 Trading Table 7,229.80
1,100.00 Equipment Sold 60.00
1,286.50 PD Sales 2,507.00
58,00 Credit Charges Recovered 5.0
150 Newsletter Sales 32.50
28.00 Advertising 10
13,825.63 13,772.52
0.00 AGM, 141.70
0.00 Advertising 114.80
55.00 Audit & Annual Retum 80.56
88.70 Bankcard Charges 38.10
697.44 BBS Expenses 485.67
50.00 Cleaning Fees 25.00
24.70 Federal Debits Tax 21.45
171.33 Insurance 244,60
0.00 Magazine Subscription & Library 111.58
274.40 — Meeting Expenses 0.00
2,962.23 Newsletter 2,353.64
294.70 Postage & Stationery 308.32
2.00 — Raffie Expenses 0.00
0.00 PD Software 467.00
272.27 Software Purchases 34.95
5,517.55 Trading Tabie 6,987.78
2,319.05 Equipment Purchases 3,229.60
12,729.37 14,644.69
$96.26 — SURPLUS / (Loss) for the year ($872.17)
Apple -Bug
Apple-Q Inc. Statement of Assets & Lisbilities
For the Year ended 3ist August, 1990
1988/89 1989/90
Current Assets
1,968.18 | Commonwealth Bank Working Account 2,046.01
1,000.00 — Commonwealth Bank Term Deposit 0.00
0,00 Cash on hand 50.00
2,268.18 2,096.01
Liabiliti
Members’ funds
2,071.92. Accumulated Funds to 1.9.89 2,968.18
896.26 Deficiency - Year ended 31.8.90 -872.17
2,968.18 2,096.01
Note:
‘The following stock details are recorded by way of note
only as all purchases of the trading stock have been
charged as expense in the Income and Expenditure
‘Statement.
‘L061.01 Stock on hand 31.8.90 (at cost) 450.64
I have checked the books and records of Apple-Q Inc for year ended
31st August 1990 and hereby certify that in my opinion the above
Statement of Assets and Liabilities and the accompanying Statement of
Income and Expenditure give a uve and fair view of the State of Affairs
of the Association as 31st August, 1990.
Signed BBecketi AASA. CPA.
Editors note
The Above report was tabled at the last committee meeting by the
Treasurer Bob Godbehere. Any errors are probably due to my typing of
the actual report iis self.
Kelvin
Maestro 9600XR Datafax
by Kelvin Saggers
According to a New Products Release from Micro
Educational, Maestro will! have their new 9600XR modems.
ready for release by November for the Ibm, and December
for the Mac.
The new machines have the following features:
- 1200 baud (v.22), 2400 baud (y.22BIS) modem
- Fully Hayes 'AT' command set compatable
- CCITT Group III 9600 baud Faxmodem
~ Auto answer, auto dial, auto disconnect
- comes supplied with fax/standard comms software for
- Apple Mac and Ibm compatables.
- 6 month warranty
The Quick Link II software that comes with the modem
has graphical pull down menus, can store fax files as TIFF,
Maepaint or PC Painbrush formats, has TTY, DEC YT102,
VT 100, YT52 and ANSI terminal support, and Xmodem,
Ymodem, Ymodem G, and Kermit protocols.
‘The price listed by Micro ED ((049) 26-2144) is $399
with sales Tax or $347 with sale tax exemption.
Which is a very good price ...... it's a pity I don't need
or want a Fax.... yet......
Confidence is the feeling you get just before you fully
understand the problem...
November 1990 ==————- eae
ee uc)
[ Software Library Order Form ]
Membership/Renewal Form ]
Name: ...
Address: ....
Suburb: ..
Payment By: Q Bankcard
Credit Card Number:
Expiry Date:
2
cy
Disk or Pack Name
so. Post Code: ...
Q Mail order or 1 Pick-up order at meeting
Q Mastercard
QO Cheque Q Money Order Cash (pick-up)
3
=
&
3
8
&
2
g
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Sub Total §.........
Post & Pack $ 2.00
Total Cost §.........
#011: Celso Galeazzi
#022: David Lockyer
#103: Roy Rich
#113: Shane MacFarlane
#229: Bemie Benson
XA.
r
New Members
Welcome to:-
#013: Peter Raaba Chapel Hill
#029: Jerome Lewis Lismore
#038: P. Bashford Paddington
#051: M. Joseph Memnaid Beach
#059; Cas Schoonens Indooroopilly
Renewals
Thanks for your continuing support:
Toowong
West Chermside
Moggill
Stafford Heights
Sunnybank Hills
Please fill in this form, tick the appropiate boxes and send the form
to Apple-Q Inc., P.O. Box 721, South Brisbane,
Queensland 4101. Please enclose your remittance with this form.
Q Membership Application
Q Renewal of Membership
Membership Number:...........
Membership Fees
Q $10.00 Joining Fee (first year only)
G $25.00 Adults, Family & Students
QO $10.00 Associate Membership (BBS only)
Q $50.00 Corporate Membership (Schools/Business Houses)
Member's Details
Suburb:
City: ....
State: . Post Code: ...
Home Phone:
Business Phone: (..
‘A membership list is published every year in the Newsletter. Only
your Name, Suburb and Phone number, are listed. Do you require
exemption from this lis’? OQ) YES Q No
System Information
Q Apple // Q Apple //+ Q Apple ic
QO Apple /e Q Apple //gs Q Apple ///
Qs Macintosh Q Other: eseees assseieaes
Members are reminded that the copying of commercial software is
not santioned by the Apple-Q Inc., and that members who do so,
risk expulsion from the group. I hereby declare that the above details
are true and correct, and agree to abide by the Rules and Regulations
of the Group.
Signed:.
For Official Use Only —————
Receipt Number: ....
Status:
Exp. Date: ...
Apple-Bug
The Newsletter of APPLE-Q Inc. (the Brisbane Users' Group)
It not claimed within 7 days, please return to:
P.O. Box 721, South Brisbane, Queensiand 4101, Australia.
Please deliver to =
Registered by Australia Post - Publication No. QBG 3485
SURFACE | | Postace
MATE, || acermare
Changing Address? so. film this slip and send tt
in as soon as possible.
Name... . Membership #.
Address ..
Suburb .. . State
Please send this slip to: Apple-Q Inc.
P.O. Bax 721, South Brisbane. Qld 4101
.. Postcode