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ACADEMY AWARD TALK
me Apple Mamet
OMe
Automation
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MIT ENGINEERS HAVE . HOW APPLE COULD SOON
HIGH HOPES FoR \ INTEGRATE YOUR ENTIRE
CHEETAH ROBOT HOME LIFESTYLE
= HOMEKIT DEVICE LAUNCHES
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JENNIFER ANISTON’S STAR TURN IN
CAKESPARKS OSCAR TALK
( Columns )
SAMSUNG KEEPS MOBILE CHIEF DE:
AMAZON'S NEW ROBOT ARMY IS READY TO SHIP. 32 TOP 10APPS /
iTUNES REVIEW 9C
JURORS TO HEAR STEVE JOBS TESTIMONY AT APPLE TRIAL 38
TOP 10 SONGS
GIFT GUIDE: GET BETTER AT SPORTS WITH SMART GEAR 62 a
TOP 10 ALBUMS 117
CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR BUYING SPANSION FOR $1.59B 106 TOP 10 MUSIC VIDEOS 1]
IBM HELPS YOU DONATE COMPUTER POWER TO FIGHT EBOLA 118 TOP 10TVSHOWS 1
HAWKING: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE COULD END MANKIND 124 TOP 10 BOOk
SAMSUNG KEEPS
MOBILE CHIEF
DESPITE PROFIT
PLUNGE
Samsung retained the chief of its mobile business
in an annual executive reshuffle announced
Monday despite a steep decline in mobile profit.
The extent of this year’s reshuffle was the
smallest in recent years, showing how Samsung
is opting for stability in its executive ranks in
the absence of chairman Lee Kun-hee who was
hospitalized in May after a heart attack.
Samsung spokesman Lee June said that Shin Jong-
kyun, president of mobile communications at
Samsung Electronics Co., has made a significant
contribution to Samsung’s rise to world’s top
mobile phone maker.
Some analysts expected Shin to step down to take
responsibility for Samsung’s failure to respond
quickly enough to the rise of Chinese smartphone
makers and Apple’s new iPhones. Samsung’s
third-quarter mobile profit fell to just one quarter
of the previous year’s level.
But the size of the mobile team that Shin will
continue to lead is likely to become much
smaller than before. The company is scheduled
to announce next week a reorganization of its
business divisions.
Samsung is South Korea’s most valuable company
with businesses in semiconductor, TV and home
appliances as well as mobile phones.
The mobile phone business once contributed
more than 60 percent of Samsung Electronics’
overall profit but that proportion fell to less than
half in the latest quarter as Galaxy smartphones
lost popularity to the iPhone 6 series and Xiaomi’s
cheap phones in China.
Samsung said Hong Won Pyo, who was president
and head of the Media Solution Center within
Samsung’s mobile business, will now lead
Samsung’s global marketing. Hong’s departure
from Samsung’s mobile business signals a shift
in the Media Solution Center, a group that was
set up to lead development and partnerships for
apps for Galaxy phones.
Three executives in the Samsung group were
promoted to president level including one from
Samsung’s TV business and one from Samsung’s
memory chip business.
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MIT ENGINEERS HAVE HIGH HOPES
FOR CHEETAH ROBOT
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12 |
It’s a robot unlike any other: inspired by the
world’s fastest land animal, controlled by video
game technology and packing nifty sensors -
including one used to maneuver drones, satellites
and ballistic missiles.
The robot, called the cheetah, can run on
batteries at speeds of more than 10 mph, jump
about 16 inches high, land safely and continue
galloping for at least 15 minutes - all while using
less power than a microwave oven.
It’s the creation of researchers at the
Massachusetts of Technology, who had to design
key elements from scratch because of a lack of or
shortcomings in existing technology.
That includes powerful, lightweight motors;
electronics that control power for its 12 motors;
and an algorithm that determines the amount of
force a leg should exert during the split second
that it spends on the ground while running - the
key to helping the robot maintain balance and
forward momentum. An onboard computer
organizes data from various sensors and sends
commands to each motor.
“This is kind of a Ferrari in the robotics world, like,
we have to put all the expensive components and
make it really that instinctive,” said MIT professor
Sangbae Kim, who leads the school’s Biomimetic
Robotics Lab that designed the robot. “That’s the
only way to get that speed.”
Insight gleaned from the design of their prototype
could have real-world applications, including the
design of revolutionary prosthetics, wearable
technologies, all-terrain wheelchairs and vehicles
that can travel efficiently in rough terrain much
like animals do, Kim said. There are hopes the
robot will be able to be used in search and rescue
operations in hazardous or hostile environments
where it’s too risky to send a human rescuer.
“When the robot is running, at every step, we
calculate the appropriate amount of the force
to the legs so that the robot can balance itself,”
said MIT research scientist Hae-Won Park, who
wrote the complex algorithm used to control the
cheetah, which weighs around 70 pounds - about
the same as one of its female feline counterparts.
Sensors inside the robot measure the angle of the
leg and that information is sent to an onboard
computer that also organizes data from the
Inertial Measurement Unit, or IMU, which is also
used to maneuver drones and ballistic missiles,
Park said.
The project is funded by the U.S. Department
of Defense’s Defense Advanced Research
Projects Agency. The military research arm is
also funding a similar robot being developed by
Boston Dynamics. The company says its version
is powered by an off-board hydraulic pump and
uses a boom-like device to keep it running in the
center of the treadmill.
Crafting the cheetah robot took five years of
designing, testing, tweaking and plenty of
confidence to ignore those who said electric
motors aren’t strong enough to propel a running
mechanical cheetah powered by batteries.
Researchers had to exercise a lot of patience
during test runs. The robot broke dozens of legs
manufactured by 3-D printers and reinforced with
Kevlar strips and carbon fiber.
THE RESULTS?
Strong, lightweight components that made
untethered running possible, including a carbon
fiber-and-foam sandwich frame that can absorb
the forces generated by running and jumping.
Some off-the-shelf components, including an
Xbox controller for maneuvering the robot and
wireless Internet communications for sending
commands to the mechanical cheetah, also
came in handy.
Each leg is propelled by three motors that can
generate powerful forces at slow speeds.
| 15
Still, researchers continue to tweak their
prototype, looking to add additional sensors that
would eventually make the robot autonomous.
“In the next 10 years, our goal is we are trying to
make this robot to save a life,” Kim said.
Online:
MIT Biomimetic Robotic Lab:
http://biomimetics.mit.edu/
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What's your image of Jennifer Aniston? We
suspect that whatever appears in your head
- whether you immediately picture her long-
time role as Rachel Green in the venerable
sitcom Friends or instead something from
her multitude of movie roles - is all makeup
and bubbly personality. You're less likely
to imagine a careworn woman addicted to
prescription painkillers - and yet, that role is
precisely what has sparked talk of a first Oscar
nomination.
We are, of course, referring to Cake, the
drama that premiered in the Special
Presentations section of this year's Toronto
International Film Festival (TIFF), and in
which she is joined by such talents as Adriana
Barraza, Felicity Huffman, William H. Macy
and Anna Kendrick, with Daniel Barnz on
directorial duties.
It is a talented cast and crew for sure, but it's
Aniston who has hogged the column inches
for her unexpectedly raw and emotionally
convincing turn as Claire Simmons, an acerbic
woman and car crash survivor who becomes
obsessed with the suicide of another member
of her chronic pain support group (played by
Kendrick). Learning more about the details of
the suicide leaves her confronting her own
personal tragedy.
ACADEMY AWARD CREDENTIALS
STRENGTHENED
Aniston's showing in the film, bereft of
makeup save for artificial scars, has won
her more than mere raving on social media.
| 21
Image: Splash News
It's set up talk among some observers that
she could be in line for an Academy Award
nomination at last, to add to her existing
Emmy and Golden Globe wins for Friends.
It's still being talked about as an outside shot
by some, but a last-minute change to the
film's release date suggests confidence on
the part of producers that this is a flick with
the potential to scoop accolades. The film
received a standing ovation at TIFF and there
has been no shortage of warm words from
the critics. The Hollywood Reporter writer
Leslie Felperin hailed Aniston's "honest,
sturdy performance", while according to
Betsy Sharkey of The Los Angeles Times, "it is
a serious treat to see the actress test herself."
Aniston herself evidently relished a role
marking such a dramatic departure from her
lighter-hearted Friends persona, commenting
at a Toronto press conference that she "loved
every minute of it. It was extremely liberating
to do that. | loved it, because as women, we
do feel we have to live up to an expectation,
whether on camera or just going to the
market." The time she took in preparing for
the role to speak to chronic pain experts and
sufferers about their difficulties moving was
an indication of her dedication to the project.
THE FRIENDS STAR'S PATH THROUGH
HOLLYWOOD SO FAR
Aniston may have a long career in television
to look back on, encompassing not only
Friends but also such productions as Molloy,
Ferris Bueller and The Edge, but she's never
| 23
taken on a role quite like Claire Simmons
before, either in TV or her film career up to
this point.
She made her first film appearance alongside
Warwick Davis as a spoiled daughter in
the 1993 horror comedy Leprechaun, and
didn't resurface in the film world until her
appearance in a pair of romantic comedies
in 1996, Dream for an Insomniac and She's
the One. Indeed, her Hollywood film career
has very much centered around comedy
since then, including her first box office hit
- Bruce Almighty - in 2003, and We're the
Millers in 2013.
She has enjoyed a successful film career
for sure, with her most commercially
successful flicks also including Along Came
Polly (2004), The Break-Up (2006), He's Just
Not That Into You (2009) and The Bounty
Hunter (2009). However, there's been little
to suggest that a performance of the gravity
of Cake was in the offing.
AN "INCREDIBLE RANGE" AS
AN ACTOR
To be fair to Aniston, she has not generally
had the roles in which she could push herself
beyond more straightforward comedy, with
The Hollywood Reporter's Kirk Honeycutt
calling 2008's Marley & Me, for example, "a
warm and fuzzy family movie, but you do wish
that at least once someone would upstage
the dog." One exception was The Good Girl,
which earned her an Independent Spirit Award
nomination - but that was way back in 2002.
| 25
As Stephanie Merry has pointed out for The
Washington Post, that latter film is "the one
critics and fans always bring up" - which isn't
too surprising, given that it was one of her
few movies where "the spotlight was squarely
on her for a change. She wasn't one part of
an ensemble, as on Friends, nor one half of a
couple as she's been in every movie since."
Aniston's turn in that film, as a makeup
counter worker who becomes romantically
involved with a much younger colleague
as an escape from her loveless marriage,
was impressive. Merry has described it as
"understated" and an indication of "what an
incredible range she has in the right role",
while also pointing out how ludicrous it is
that "Aniston boosters are still crowing about
The Good Girl 12 years later... You don't hear
them still proclaiming how amazing Meryl
Streep was in The Hours.”
CRITICS RAVE ABOUT CAKE SHOWING
As aforementioned, Aniston's return to a role
somewhat akin to The Good Girl drew plenty
of positive reviews - indeed, Merry observed
that while Cake was "another downbeat
movie", it also offered "a more incisive
dose of sarcastic comedy" than the former
film. Merry noted Aniston's very different
appearance in this film, as a pain-stricken
woman who "wears oversized sweaters,
never styling her greasy brown hair. She looks
ntirely unremarkable except for some facial
rs that hint at how she ended up in such
ical agony."
27,
28 |
Meanwhile, Tyler McCarthy, writing for
International Business Times, beseeched
his readers to "prepare to see Jennifer
Aniston like you've never seen her before",
commenting of the trailer that "gone is
the fun aunt persona fans have come to
expect... instead, this is a powerful, dramatic
performance that shows struggle with
weighty matters of death, suicide and
recovery."
Another to express amazement at Aniston's
take on a heavier role was the Awards Editor
and Columnist at Deadline, Pete Hammond.
Describing the film as "potentially career-
changing" for Aniston, he added that
the actor had "proved beyond cosmetic
changes that she is the real thing. She's
heartbreakingly good, alternately bitingly
dramatic and funny in this story of a woman
suffering with chronic pain."
ANISTON LOOKING LIKE AN
AWARD WINNER...
Not all of the critics are necessarily
anticipating an Aniston Oscar nod for Cake -
Merry said that "might be a long shot" - but
it could still mean big things for her career.
Hammond said that he could imagine it being
"Aniston's Monster or Monster's Ball - or
even Dallas Buyers Club, which transformed
Matthew McConaughey's career last year and
brought him the Best Actor Oscar."
While Merry didn't go that far, she did say
that Aniston taking on a film role minus "the
crutch of an ensemble or significant other is,
in itself, a win."
Nonetheless, the distributor Cinelou's
decision to switch the release date to qualify it
for the Oscars does at least put Aniston in the
awards season conversation. Hollywood Life
writer Shira Benozilio said that the tweaked
date had "prompted Oscar rumors to start
buzzing like crazy", amid suggestions that she
could yet be nominated for Best Actress.
... BUT OSCAR TALK MAY BE A LITTLE
PREMATURE
The lack of strong female roles in Hollywood
right now would seem to give Aniston a
chance, but she still has some formidable
competition this year, including from Oscar
winner Reese Witherspoon for Wild, as well as
past nominees Amy Adams (Big Eyes), Jessica
Chastain (A Most Violent Year) and Julianne
Moore (Still Alice). This is to say nothing of
such heavily talked-about up-and-comers as
Rosamund Pike (Gone Girl) and Felicity Jones
(The Theory of Everything).
So, right now, we'd be inclined to agree with
Merry. An Oscar nomination or even outright
win may still be just beyond Aniston right
now, but that she has even been spoken of in
such illustrious company is a fine achievement
in itself, and quite a milestone for the one-
time Rachel Green.
by Benjamin Kerry & Gavin Lenaghan
| 31
AMAZON'S NEW ROBOT le
ARMY IS READY TO SHIP Scien
32 |
Esa
x _ Ayear ago, Amazon.com workers like 34-year-
old Rejinaldo Rosales hiked miles of aisles each
shift to “pick” each item a customer ordered and
_ prepare it for shipping.
cris cross the floors of its biggest
d deliver stacks of toys, books and
=r products to employees.
| 33
“NWNe pick two to three times faster than we used
to,” Rosales said during a short break from sorting
merchandise into bins at Amazon’s massive
distribution center in Tracy, California, about 60
miles east of San Francisco. “It’s made the job a
lot easier.’
Amazon.com Inc., which faces its single biggest
day of online shopping on Monday, has invested
heavily this year in upgrading and expanding its
distribution network, adding new technology,
opening more shipping centers and hiring 80,000
seasonal workers to meet the coming onslaught
of holiday orders. Amazon says it processed
orders for 36.8 million items on the Monday after
Thanksgiving last year, and it’s expecting “Cyber
Monday” to be even busier this year.
CEO Jeff Bezos vows to one day deliver packages
by drone, but that technology isn’t ready yet.
Even so, Amazon doesn’t want a repeat of last
year, when some customers were disappointed
by late deliveries attributed to Midwestern ice
storms and last-minute shipping snarls at both
UPS and FedEx. Meanwhile, the company is
facing tough competition from rivals like Google
and eBay, and traditional retailers are offering
more online services.
Amazon has forecast revenue of $27.3 billion
to $30.3 billion for the holiday quarter, up 18
percent from last year but less than Wall Street
had expected. However, Amazon has invested
billions of dollars in its shipping network and its
reliability is a big selling point to customers, Piper
Jaffray investment analyst Gene Munster wrote
in a note to clients Friday. He thinks Amazon’s
forecast is conservative.
The Seattle-based company now has 109
shipping centers around the globe. The Tracy
facility is one of 10 in which Amazon has deployed
the robots, using technology acquired when the
company bought robot-maker Kiva Systems Inc.
in 2012, said Dave Clark, Amazon’s senior vice
| 35
36 |
president for operations, who gave reporters a
tour on Sunday.
More than 1,500 full-time employees work at the
Tracy center, which has 1.2 million square feet of
space - the equivalent of 28 football fields. They
are joined by about 3,000 robots, gliding swiftly
and quietly around the warehouse. The robots
navigate by scanning coded stickers on the floor,
following digital commands that are beamed
wirelessly from a central computer.
Each of the squat orange machines can slide
under and then lift a stack of shelves that’s
four feet wide and holds up to 750 pounds of
merchandise. The system uses bar codes to track
which items are on each shelf, so a robot can
fetch the right shelves for each worker as orders
come in.
Because the robots travel underneath, the
shelves can be stacked closely together, which
means the warehouse can hold more goods,
Clark said. The Tracy center now holds about 20
million items, representing 3.5 million different
products, from bottles of gourmet steak sauce to
high-end audio headsets, books and video games.
Clark said it can ship 700,000 items in a day, but
will hold more and ship more by next year.
The robots will cut the Tracy center’s operating
costs by 20 percent, Clark said. But he was quick
to assert they won't eliminate jobs.
“Our focus is all about building automation
that helps people do their jobs better,” he
said, adding that workers are needed for more
complex tasks such as shelving, packing and
checking for damaged items. The system takes
the complexity of different tasks into account,
rather than forcing employees to work at an
inhuman pace, Clark added.
Rosales agrees. Though he works rapidly, he
said the robots “actually adjust to your speed. If
you're picking slower, they slow down.”
38 |
JURORS TO HEAR
STEVE JOBS
TESTIMONY AT
APPLE TRIAL
After nearly a decade in legal wrangling, a
billion-dollar class-action lawsuit over Apple’s
iPod music players heads to trial on Tuesday
in a California federal court. A key witness will
be none other than the company’s legendary
late founder Steve Jobs, who will be heard ina
videotaped deposition.
Attorneys for consumers and electronics
retailers claim Apple Inc. used software in its
iTunes store that forced would-be song buyers
to use iPods instead of cheaper music players
made by rivals. The software is no longer used,
but the plaintiffs argue that it inflated the prices
of millions of iPods sold between 2006 and
2009 - to the tune of $350 million. Under federal
antitrust law, the tech giant could be ordered
to pay three times that amount if the jury
agrees with the estimate and finds the damages
resulted from anti-competitive behavior.
“The fact that this case is still going 10 years later
is a sign that technology often outpaces law,” said
Mark Lemley, a Stanford law professor.
Attorneys are set to make opening statements
Tuesday morning in the Oakland, California
courtroom of U.S. District Judge Yvonne
Gonzalez Rogers.
The case harkens back to the early days of
digital music and portable devices, when Apple
quickly became the world’s biggest legal seller
of downloaded songs after launching its Tunes
Image: Paul Sakuma
4O |
store in 2003. By agreement with major record
companies, which were wary of unauthorized
copying and file-sharing services like Napster
and Kazaa, Apple encoded the songs sold
through iTunes with “digital rights management”
software that prevented unauthorized copying.
The same software, known as FairPlay, was also
built into iPods.
But Apple’s FairPlay was incompatible with anti-
copying code used by other online music sellers,
such as the RealPlayer Music Store operated by
RealNetworks, an Internet streaming company
based in Seattle. As a result, songs from rival
online stores could not be played on iPods,
and songs purchased on iTunes could not be
played on competing portable devices, including
Microsoft’s Zune and Diamond Multimedia’s Rio
music player.
Music fans chafed at the restrictions.
RealNetworks soon introduced coding that
allowed songs purchased from its store to be
played on iPods and other devices. But Apple
blocked the RealNetworks code, known as
Harmony, when it released an update to the
iTunes program in 2004. Real tried again with a
new version of Harmony, but it was blocked by
another iTunes update in September 2006.
The plaintiffs contend that music lovers were
effectively locked into using iPod players,
because they could not easily switch their
music collections to other portable devices. This
prevented competition that would have driven
down iPod prices, plaintiffs say. Apple sold iPods
at prices ranging from $79 to $349 in the fall
of 2006. It would sell nearly 150 million of the
devices over the next two and a half years, during
the period covered by the lawsuit.
Apple stopped using the restrictive FairPlay code
in early 2009, after record companies shifted
strategy to embrace the growing popularity of
digital music. More recently, the music industry
| 41
N
+
Image: Paul Sakuma
has moved toward a streaming-focused business
model rather than selling copies of songs for
individual download.
But attorneys for the plaintiffs maintain that iPod
buyers are still entitled to compensation for past
harm. Although iPod prices have fallen - models
that come with more memory now retail for $49
to $299 - plaintiffs’ attorney Bonny Sweeney said
in an interview: “Prices always go down in the
tech market. But the prices were still higher than
they should have been.”
If their attorneys prevail, the class of plaintiffs
who would be eligible for damages include
consumers and some retailers who bought iPods
between Sept. 12, 2006 and March 31, 2009.
Apple declined comment outside court, but its
attorneys have argued that Apple competed
fairly by designing its Tunes updates to provide
legitimate security protection and a host of other
features desired by consumers. Apple lawyers
William Isaacson and Karen Dunn also contend in
court papers that the plaintiffs’ economic expert
used flawed assumptions to conclude that the
software inflated iPod prices.
The Cupertino, California company has said it
paid no attention to online rivals when it set the
price of iPods. Sweeney, however, said Apple was
“furious” with RealNetworks when it released the
Harmony software. She said Jobs’ testimony will
show Apple’s reaction.
Aside from its focus on technology no longer
in use, legal experts say the case is noteworthy
because most antitrust claims get tossed by a
judge or settled out of court.
“Only a very small handful of antitrust cases go
to trial,’ said University of lowa law professor
Herbert Hovenkamp. It’s difficult to prove
consumers were harmed in such cases and the
outcome often comes down to a duel between
economic experts, he said.
| 43
HOW
Apple
Could
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HOMEKIT DEVICE LAUNCHES
PRIMED FOR NEXT YEAR
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44 |
45
46 |
IT'S ALL ABOUT HOMEKIT
It's been a busy year for fans of all things
Apple - that's for sure. We've had the iPhone
6, iPhone 6 Plus, iOS 8, OS X Yosemite, new
iPads, iMacs and even the long-rumored
Watch - or its unveiling, anyway. But do
you know what else broke cover from the
Cupertino stable this year? That's right:
HomekKit.
What's HomekKit, we hear you say? For
those who managed to lose sight of it amid
the excitement of the other hardware and
software announcements that have besieged
us this year, HomekKit is a set of tools that will
enable the creation of sophisticated iOS apps
capable of integrating with and controlling
various leading connected home devices.
What it isn't - contrary to earlier reports - is a
means of powering such connected devices.
As an average home user, you'll therefore be
using HomekKit with various existing devices
from well-known manufacturers, controlling
such things as thermostats, lights, cameras,
garage doors and other appliances via your
humble iOS device.
HOMEKIT DEVICES ARE STILL ON
THE WAY
The word back in June was that HomeKit
would be unleashed later this year as part of
iOS 8... but the launch of the latest iteration
of Apple's evergreen mobile operating
system came and went without so much as
another murmur about HomekKit from Tim
Cook and co.
| 47
Indeed, at the last round of big product
announcements in October, Cook made it
pretty clear that there would be no further
big news forthcoming for the rest of 2014,
with Mashable describing "industry insiders"
as saying the same thing. It had been
rumored that a software update for Apple TV
would be announced, complete with HomekKit
compatibility making it the hub of the smart
home platform.
Does all of this indicate that HomekKit has
been forgotten about or even abandoned?
The short answer is: definitely not. What
we're hearing is that Homekit is still being
prepared, with device manufacturers now
going through the HomekKit certification
process, meaning that it'll probably be next
year by the time a decent range of actual
devices compatible with Apple's new home
automation platform hits the shelves.
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF HOMEKIT
Before we go any further, however, let's
consider why HomekKit is so important -
for Apple, the average home user and the
fledgling 'smart home' industry as a whole.
There's no question of just how drastically
a complete suite of HomeKit-compatible
devices could alter the way we live our lives.
Just imagine being able to control furnaces,
air conditioners, garage doors and security
systems in your home, with the mere iPhone
or iPad in your pocket. It could certainly make
your life so much more convenient.
| 49
50 |
By ‘convenient’, we don't just mean being
able to approach in your car and watch your
garage door automatically swing open as your
back door unlocks. We aren't even talking
about that immensely satisfying experience
of walking up to the house with a hot date as
your fireplace is activated and emits its warm
glow, as the lights dim romantically.
THE POTENTIAL COMPLICATIONS
BROUGHT BY THE 'SMART HOME’
Yes, that's because we're also talking about
being able to turn up the air conditioning in
your home as a heatwave strikes, or switch
on the lights downstairs for your child who
is scared of the dark... while you're on a
business trip on the other side of the country.
Well, that's what we can imagine HomeKit
amounting to, anyway.
After all, there are already solutions on the
market pointing towards this kind of future.
You may already have a Nest Learning
Thermostat in your home, for example,
and therefore use the associated app to
connect with and control it. However, you
can probably already imagine how this kind
of home automation could get complicated.
What if you have another such device with
a completely different manufacturer, and
then another with another manufacturer,
and so on?
| 51
until 9:00pm
Wed Oct 15
Indoor Temp
52 |
It's already easy to imagine a nightmare
scenario of a dozen or so apps for a dozen or
so devices, which you have to rush between
in order to control your home's devices
with any degree of efficiency. Plus, you'd be
effectively entrusting control of your home
network to a vast range of companies, which
may not help you sleep at night in today's
privacy-paranoid age.
11:17 am
Outdoor Temp
Humidity: 74%
MENU
BACK
| 53
54 |
WHERE THE APPLE TV COULD
COME IN
There's another obvious problem. How would
remote control of your home work via your
iOS device if you aren't within range of a Wi-Fi
network or iBeacon signal? That creates the
need for something that interfaces between
you, your remote location and your home's
appliances. Sure, you might think that your
Mac could do the job, but not everyone
owns a Mac, and even if you do, the costs of
keeping it running constantly so that it can be
accessed remotely whenever you wish to are,
frankly, eye-watering.
This creates a clear need for some other
device that is modest in size, power-
efficient and continually on. It would be
able to work with all manner of other home
devices from competing manufacturers
and would be Wi-Fi enabled, able to
communicate with those devices over a
local network as well as remotely.
For many observers, it's an updated version
of the Apple TV that would seem to hold the
most potential for such a purpose, thanks
in part to its existing iOS software under the
bonnet. It doesn't take too great a leap of
imagination to picture a future Apple TV with
a beefier A7 processor and greater amount of
Flash storage, as would both be necessary for
it to control your home's devices.
As well as making home automation so much
more convenient and less confusing, such
a device could add a valuable extra layer of
security, with intimate information about
56 |
your home being stored on the Apple TV and
hashed, instead of being handed directly to
the likes of Honeywell, GE, Nest, Facebook
and Google.
PROGRESS IS CONTINUING APACE
In October, the launch of a complete range
of HomeKit-compatible devices came yet
closer to reality with Apple's publication
of the final Made for iPhone (MFi)
specifications, as hardware developers and
manufacturers require in order to make
such products. Indeed, by then, several
such devices had already been unveiled,
ranging from a smart USB charger to a range
of connected home sensors.
Aseries of partners - including Honeywell
and Philips - have now been announced by
Apple, but once hardware developers truly
get to work, you can expect everything from
locks, fans and thermostats to garage doors,
light bulbs and power outlets to be able to
integrate with HomeKit. What's more, beta
software is said to have been released for the
Apple TV that explicitly supports HomekKit.
It has been suggested that we could see
the launch of more HomekKit gadgets at
the 2015 International CES in Las Vegas in
January. According to an early November
report by Forbes, Apple HomekKit-enabled
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi chips - as are required
by smart home device makers wishing to
get on board with Apple's home automation
platform - had finally started shipping to
hardware developers. The chipmakers are,
netatm:
57
(oe)
wn
of course, Apple-approved and include Texas
Instruments, Marvell and Broadcom.
In the words of the senior director of
embedded wireless in Broadcom's mobile and
wireless group, Brian Bedrosian, "Everyone's
getting ready - expect to see new product
launches in the next cycle of product
releases." Describing the smart home industry
as having "been a real fragmented market
for a long time", he added that "It's critical
to certify the interoperability of devices and
make sure everything can join to a network.
One thing HomekKit provides is the bridging
protocols for various devices to connect
simply by Wi-Fi to the cloud."
| 59
PLENTY OF REASON FOR EXCITEMENT
All of the above suggests that we only have
a few months longer to wait for a more
comprehensive complement of HomekKit-
integrated devices to hit the market - Apple
Stores around the world already sell Yves
Behar's August Smart Lock, for example.
That leaves the question of when the big
public launch of HomekKit will take place.
It's been suggested that such a launch
could coincide with the official debut of the
Apple Watch, but of course, we don't know
exactly when that will happen either, except
that it will be sometime in 2015. We don't
even know whether it'll be a small or large-
scale event.
As ever with so many new and exciting
developments in the world of Apple, we'll just
have to wait and see. m
by Benjamin Kerry & Gavin Lenaghan
| 61
62 |
GIFT GUIDE:
GET BETTERAT SPORTS
WITH SMART GEAR
Advances in technology present sports
enthusiasts with plenty of options to train better
and smarter.
High-level gear and biometric-analysis software
are nolonger limited to elite professional athletes.
The weekender can now use some tech-savvy
approaches to get better, perhaps, at a multitude
of sports. Practice makes perfect, but technology
can make practice better:
64 |
HEXOSKIN SHIRT ($400):
| felt like Batman in his form-fitting bat suit. It’s
a snug, black sleeveless shirt with a brain. Two
bandage-width strips containing sewn-in sensors
run across the chest and abdomen areas. They
were held tight against my body by adjustable
straps. A rechargeable pack about the size of a
mint tin fits nicely near my waist. Once | started
working out, the weirdness subsided and the
hard work and perspiration took over.
The shirt communicated wirelessly with a phone
app to give me real-time feedback about my
breathing, heart rate, running cadence and
calories burned.
What did | learn? Well, | need to run more to
get in better shape, lower my heart rate and
smooth out my breathing. All of these things are
connected in exercise. Hexoskin did an excellent
job illustrating that with smart on-screen
graphics. Once | remembered to record my
sessions, it stored all that data so | could measure
improvements.
| 65
66 |
BABOLAT PLAY PURE DRIVE TENNIS
RACKET ($400):
This tennis racket logged every shot | hit, in or out,
over multiple practice and competitive sessions.
Sensors are integrated into the frame.
Through a companion phone app, the racket told
me a lot, including things I’ll need to build on if |
hope to get better. After nearly a half-hour against
a ball machine, | hit 191 shots: 106 backhands, 67
forehands, 15 serves and three overheads that
were probably out of bounds. But those numbers
mean nothing without the underlying metrics the
racket also measured.
Hitting a tennis ball with topspin allows you to
swing harder, but keep the ball in the court.
Even though | thought | hit nearly everything
with a fair amount of topspin, the racket stats
told me otherwise. Of those 106 backhands,
only 18 registered as being hit with topspin.
Thirty weighed in as slice backhands, and 58
were flat strikes.
The on-screen statistics were primarily displayed
with numbers and percentages, though the
“impact locator” gave a graphical representation
of a racket and showed the location of my off-
center hits. This was helpful and gave me valuable
information for future hitting sessions.
The data from the Babolat Play Pure Drive could
be useful for mid-level to advanced players. The
best part is that Babolat put the smarts into one
of the best-selling rackets available, and not some
odd outlier model that nobody uses.
ENDURANCE
Image: PRNewsFoto/Babolat
| 67
68 |
94FIFTY BASKETBALL ($250):
This smart basketball is primarily designed to help
you develop better mechanics and fundamental
hoops skills. It won’t tell you, though, whether
you made the shot. Arc and rotation are the
primary metrics the ball calculates.
After stretching and dribbling around, | began
a pretty lengthy shoot-around session at a local
court. When | launched the companion app, |
took the option of setting my desired shooting
range at 15 feet. That’s how far away the free-
throw line is, and anything beyond that was going
to nibble away at my confidence and cause me to
miss more.
During one session, | took 26 shots from that
range. The ball and app told me that the arc
was too low on 14 of those shots and too high
on another four. | made a few adjustments to
my style and got more shots in during the next
session later that day.
But it’s hard to tell whether the advice from the
app helped me make more shots or whether |
was just getting warmed up.
Still, the technological heft of the ball is for real,
and it can measure dribble power, the number of
consecutive dribbles and the amount of backspin
on my shots.
9:45 AM $100
Shot Speed
6
Shots Left
70 |
#01 - Candy Crush Soda Saga
By King.com Limited
Category: Games
Requires iOS 5.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#02 - Facebook Messenger
By Facebook, Inc.
Category: Social Networking
Requires iOS 7.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5, iPhone 6, and iPhone 6 Plus.
#03 - 2 Cars
By Ketchapp
Category: Games
Requires iOS 6.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#04 - Heads Up!
By Warner Bros.
Category: Games
Requires iOS 6.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#05 - iTunes U
By Apple
Category: Education
Requires iOS 7.0 or later. Compatible wi
This app is optimized for iPhone 5, iPhor
#06 — Trivia Crack
By Etermax
Category: Games
Requires iOS 6.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#08 - Instagram
By Instagram, Inc.
Category: Photo & Video
Requires iOS 6.0 or later. Compatibl
This app is optimized for iPhone 5, iP
#09 - Dumb Ways to Die 2
By Metro Trains Melbourne Pty Ltd
Category: Games
Requires iOS 6.1 or later. Compatible wi
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
J, and iPod touch.
#10 - YouTube
By Google, Inc.
Category: Photo & Video
Requires iOS 6.0 or later. Compatible with iPh ad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#01 — OS X Yosemite
By Apple
Category: Utilities
Compatibility: OS X 10.6.8 or later
#02 - Kindle
By AMZN Mobile LLC
Category: Reference
Compatibility: OS X 10.6 or later
2
B
o)
| ah
#03 - Todoist: To Do List | Task List
By Doist
Category: Productivity
Compatibility: OS X 10.8 or later, 64-bit processor
#04 - Memory Clean
By FIPLAB Ltd
Category: Utilities
Compatibility: OS X 10.74 or later, 64-bit processor
#05 — Evernote
By Evernote
Category: Productivity
Compatibility: OS X 10.6.6 or later
#06 - Xcode
By Apple
Category: Developer Tools
Compatibility: OS X 10.8.4 or later
#07 - Microsoft Remote Desktop
By Microsoft Corporation
Category: Business
Compatibility: OS X 10.7 or later, 64-bit processor
#08 - The Unarchiver
By Dag Agren
Category: Utilities J
Compatibility: OS X 10.6.0 or later
#09 - Microsoft OneNote
By Microsoft Corporation
Category: Productivity
Compatibility: OS X 10.9 or later
#10 - Extreme Landings
By RORTOS SRL
Category: Games
Compatibility: OS X 10.6.6 or later
72 |
#01 - Five Nights at Freddy’s 2
By Scott Cawthon
Category: Games / Price: $2.99
Requires iOS 5.1 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#02 - MEGA MAN X
By CAPCOM
Category: Games / Price: $4.99
Requires iOS 4.3 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
#03 — Five Nights at Freddy's
By Scott Cawthon
Category: Games / Price: $2.99
Requires iOS 5.1 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#04 — Minecraft - Pocket Edition
By Mojang
Category: Games / Price: $6.99
Requires iOS 5.1.1 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#05 - Monument Valley
By ustwo™
Category: Games / Price: $3.99.
Requires iOS 7.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad) and iPod touch
This app is optimized for iPhone 5, iPhone 6, and iPhone 6 Plus.
#06 — Trivia Crack (Ad Free)
By Etermax
Category: Games / Price: $2.99
Requires iOS 6.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#07 — Kingdom Rush Origins
By Ironhide Game Studio
Category: Games / Price: $2.99
Requires iOS 7.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
- Afterlight
light Collective, Inc
ry: Photo & Video / Price: $0.99
Requires iOS 6.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iP
This app is optimized for iPhone 5.
#09 - Swype
By Nuance Communications
Category: Utilities / Price: $0.99
Requires iOS 8.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5, iPhone 6, and iPhone 6 Plus.
#10 - Sleep Cycle alarm clock
By Northcube AB >
Category: Health & Fitness / Price: $0.99
Requires iOS 7.0 or later. Compatible with iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
This app is optimized for iPhone 5, iPhone 6, and iPhone 6 Plus.
To:
#01 — Pixelmator
By Pixelmator Team
Category: Graphics & Design / Price: $14.99
Compatibility: OS X 10.9.5 or later, 64-bit processor
#02 - Civilization: Beyond Earth f
By Aspyr Media, Inc.
Category: Games / Price: $41.99
Compatibility: OS X 10.10 or later
#03 - Notability
By Ginger Labs
Category: Productivity / Price: $4.99
Compatibility: OS X 10.9 or later, 64-bit processor
#04 - GarageBand
By Apple
Category: Music / Price: $4.99
Compatibility: OS X 10.9 or later
#05 — Disk Doctor
By FIPLAB Ltd
Category: Utilities / Price: $2.99:
Compatibility: OS X 10.7.3 or lal processor
#06 — OS X Server
By Apple
Category: Utilities / Price: $19.99
Compatibility: OS X 10.9.5 or later 7
#07 - Duplicate Detective
By FIPLAB Ltd
Category: Utilities / Price: $1.99
Compatibility: OS X 10,7 or later, 64-bit processor
#08 - Civilization V: Campaign Edition
By Aspyr Media, Inc.
Category: Games / Price: $9.99
Compatibility: OS X 10.7.5 or later
#09 - Deliveries: a package tracker
By Junecloud LLC
Category: Utilities / Price: $4.99
Compatibility: OS X 10.10 or later, 64-bit processor
#10 - 1Password
By AgileBits Inc.
Category: Productivity / Price: $34.99
Compatibility: OS X 10.8.4 or later, 64-bit processor
—_SCIENCE se
Vi ts
78 |
WILD WEATHER
Since 1992, there have been more than 6,600
major climate, weather and water disasters
worldwide, causing more than $1.6 trillion in
damage and killing more than 600,000 people,
according to the Centre for Research on the
Epidemiology of Disasters in Belgium, which
tracks the world's catastrophes.
While climate-related, not all can be blamed
on man-made warming or climate change.
Still, extreme weather has noticeably increased
over the years, says Debby Sapir, who runs the
center and its database. From 1983 to 1992 the
world averaged 147 climate, water and weather
disasters each year. Over the past 10 years, that
number has jumped to an average 306 a year.
In the United States, an index of climate
extremes - hot and cold, wet and dry - kept
by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration has jumped 30 percent from
1992 to 2013, not counting hurricanes, based on
10-year averages.
NOAA also keeps track of U.S. weather disasters
that cost more than $1 billion, when adjusted for
inflation. Since 1992, there have been 136 such
billion-dollar events.
Worldwide, the 10-year average for weather-
related losses adjusted for inflation was $30
billion a year from 1983-92, according to
insurance giant Swiss Re. From 2004 to 2013,
the cost was more than three times that on
average, or $131 billion a year.
Sapir and others say it would be wrong to pin
all, or even most, of these increases on climate
ve)
change alone. Population and poverty are major
factors, too. But they note a trend of growing
extremes and more disasters, and that fits with
what scientists have long said about global
warming.
It's this increase that's "far scarier" than the
simple rise in temperatures, University of Illinois
climate scientist Donald Wuebbles says.
TEMPERATURE
It's almost a sure thing that 2014 will go down as
the hottest year in 135 years of record keeping,
meteorologists at NOAA's National Climatic Data
Center say. If so, this will be the sixth time since
1992 that the world set or tied a new annual
record for the warmest year.
The globe has broken six monthly heat records
in 2014 and 47 since 1992. The last monthly cold
record set was in 1916.
So the average annual temperature for 2014
is on track to be about 58.2 degrees (14.6
degrees Celsius), compared with 57.4 degrees
(14.1 degrees Celsius) in 1992. The past 10
years have averaged a shade below 58.1
degrees (nearly 14.5 degrees Celsius) - six-
tenths of a degree warmer than the average
between 1983 and 1992.
82 |
THE OCEANS
The world's oceans have risen by about 3
inches since 1992 and gotten a tad more acidic
- by about half a percent - thanks to chemical
reactions caused by the absorption of carbon
dioxide, scientists at NOAA and the University of
Colorado say.
Every year sea ice cover shrinks to a yearly
minimum size in the Arctic in September - a
measurement that is considered a key climate
change indicator. From 1983 to 1992, the lowest
it got on average was 2.62 million square miles.
Now the 10-year average is down to 1.83 million
square miles, according to the National Snow
and Ice Data Center.
That loss - an average 790,000 square miles
since 1992 - overshadows the slight gain in sea
ice in Antarctica, which has seen an average gain
of 110,000 square miles of sea ice over the past
22 years.
84 |
ON LAND
The world's population in 1992 was 5.46
billion. Today, it's nearly a third higher, at 7.18
billion. That means more carbon pollution
and more people who could be vulnerable to
global warming.
The effects of climate change can be seen in
harsher fire seasons. Wildfires in the western
United States burned an average of 2.7 million
acres each year between 1983 and 1992; now
that's up to 7.3 million acres from 1994 to
2013, according to the National Interagency
Fire Center.
And some of the biggest climate change effects
on land are near the poles, where people don't
often see them. From 1992 to 2011, Greenland's
ice sheet lost 3.35 trillion tons of ice, according
to calculations made by scientists using
measurements from NASA's GRACE satellite.
Antarctica lost 1.56 trillion tons of ice over the
same period.
AIR
Scientists simply point to greenhouse gas
emissions, mostly carbon dioxide, that form a
heat-trapping blanket in our air.
There's no need to average the yearly amount
of carbon dioxide pollution: It has increased
steadily, by 60 percent, from 1992 to 2013.
In 1992, the world spewed 24.9 billion tons
of carbon dioxide; now it is 39.8 billion,
according to the Global Carbon Project, an
international consortium.
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So pil ieee Wives
aici ae na ee _— Ham at
a Te
China has tripled its emissions from 3 billion tons
to 11 billion tons a year. The emissions from the
U.S. have gone up more slowly, about 6 percent,
from 5.4 billion tons to 5.8 billion tons. India also
has tripled its emissions, from 860 million tons
to 2.6 billion tons. Only European countries have
seen their emissions go down, from 4.5 billion
tons to 3.8 billion tons.
Image: Antrey
88 |
WHAT SCIENTISTS SAY
"Overall, what really strikes me is the missed
opportunity," Andrew Dessler, a climate scientist
at Texas A&M University, said in an email.
"We knew by the early 1990s that global
warming was coming, yet we have done
essentially nothing to head off the risk. | think
that future generations may be justifiably angry
about this."
"The numbers don't lie," said Michael Mann,
a climate scientist at Penn State. "Greenhouse
gases are rising steadily and the cause is fossil
fuel burning and other human activities. The
globe is warming, ice is melting and our climate
is changing as a result."
| 89
ASPY Is NEVER
GUT THE GAME fi
by Roger Donaldson
Genre: Action & Adventure
Released: 2014
Price: $14.99
NS xK* xz
~—
‘ee Ratings
%
Rotten Tomatoes
% /
pet B34
The November Man
Based on Bill Granger’s novel There Are
No Spies, this spy action thriller charts the
emergence from retirement of the highly
trained and extremely dangerous ex-ClA
agent Peter Devereaux (Pierce Brosnan). His
is a very personal mission, in which he looks
to protect a valuable witness who could
expose the truth behind a conspiracy dating
back decades.
FIVE FACTS:
1. There Are No Spies is canonically the
seventh installment in The November Man
novel series, published in 1987.
2. Other cast members include Luke Bracey,
Olga Kurylenko, Eliza Taylor and Caterina
Scorsone.
3. Brosnan was rumored to be considering
an adaptation of The November Man as
long ago as 2005, following his retirement
from the role of James Bond.
4. Kurylenko rose to fame by playing Bond girl
Camille Montes in 2008's Quantum of Solace.
5. Brosnan has already announced that a
sequel is in the works.
iTunes
Interview with Pierce Brosnan
Dawn of the Planet
of the Apes
The sequel to the film that rebooted the
Planet of the Apes series - 2011's Rise of the
Planet of the Apes - staggeringly packs even
more allegorical power than its predecessor.
It sees another astounding performance
by Andy Serkis as ape leader Caesar, as a
decimated human race finds itself in an
uneasy coexistence with an emergent simian
society in a dystopian San Francisco.
FIVE FACTS:
1. The Planet of the Apes media franchise
began with French author Pierre Boulle’s 1963
novel La Planéte des Singes.
2. It was subsequently translated into English
as both Planet of the Apes and Monkey
Planet.
3. The first film adaptation was the critically
and commercially successful Planet of the
Apes in 1968.
4. The new movie was described - by Variety
writer Guy Lodge - as “an altogether
smashing sequel’.
5. It grossed $708,277,695 at the
worldwide box office.
by Matt Reeves
Genre: Action & Adventure
Released: 2014
Price: $14.99
KKKKK
nee 559 Ratings
96 |
Genre: Hip-Hop/Rap
Released: Nov 24, 2014
28 Songs
Price: $15.99
\
kk KK
y) \ 2693 Ratings
Guts Over Fear
SHADYXV
Various Artists
Released in honor of the 15th anniversary
of Eminem's Shady Records label, SHADYXV
showcases a combination of greatest
hits and new material from the likes of
Slaughterhouse, Bad Meets Evil, D12 and
Yelawolf, as well as the label’s founder,
Marshall Bruce Mathers III himself. The
album features all past and current
members of the label.
FIVE FACTS:
1. Eminem was the best-selling artist of
the 2000s in the United States.
2. Shady Records was founded by Eminem
and his manager Paul Rosenberg in 1999.
3. It followed the critical and commercial
success of the former's breakthrough
album, The Slim Shady LP.
4. Previous members of the label include 50
Cent, Obie Trice, Bobby Creekwater, Ca$his
and Stat Quo.
5. The album cover depicts a black and red
hockey mask designed by Cuzzalo Ink
under two crossed chainsaws.
See more in
iTunes
| 99
100|
diquitous French DJ and electro
ic producer releases a studio album
for the first time since 2011's commercially
successful Nothing but the Beat, and it’s
unquestionably a more personal effort,
following his divorce from his wife of 22
years, the socialite Cathy Guetta. It also
features a host of collaborations from across
pop, R&B, alternative rock and hip hop.
FIVE FACTS:
1. Pierre David Guetta was born on 7
November, 1967.
2. He spent the 1980s and 1990s as a DJ at
nightclubs.
3. He released his debut album, Just a Little
More Love, in 2002.
4. |n 2013, Billboard declared his 2009
collaboration with Kelly Rowland, “When
Love Takes Over’, the number one dance-
pop collaboration of all time.
5. Guetta has observed of his approach to
Listen: “Until today | was doing lots of songs
about happiness and love and sexiness and
just having a party — it was basically my life,
you know? And lately, my personal life has
been a little more difficult, so it reflects also
on the album.’
102|
(Tu nes Preview |
Genre: Dance
Released: Nov 24, 2014
18 Songs
Price: $11.99
KKKKK
550 Ratings
Lovers On The Sun
1103
Dangerous
CYPRESS
SEMICONDUCTOR
BUYING SPANSION
FOR $1.59B
Chip maker Cypress Semiconductor is buying
flash memory product maker Spansion in an all-
stock deal worth $1.59 billion.
Spansion stockholders will get 2.457 shares of
Cypress stock for every Spansion share they own.
Shareholders of each side will own about 50
percent of the new company, which will keep the
name Cypress Semiconductor Corp.
The companies valued the deal at $4 billion. They
expect it to close in the first half of 2015, and they
expect to cut annual costs by $135 million within
Cypress President and CEO T.J. Rodgers will be
CEO of the combined company, which is expected
to have $2 billion in annual revenue. Spansion
Chairman Ray Bingham will be non-executive
chairman.
Cypress shares rose 82 cents, or 7.9 percent,
at $11.25 in aftermarket trading. Spansion Inc.
shares jumped $3.09, or 13.5 percent, to $25.94.
Spansion is based in Sunnyvale, California,
and it had $972 million in revenue in 2013.
The company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy
protection in early 2009 as the global economic
slump hurt electronics sales, but it reorganized
and its shares were listed on the New York Stock
Exchange again in mid-2010.
Cypress is based in San Jose, California, and it had
$723 million in revenue in 2013.
Apple
Magazine
is Now available on
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SHAKE /T OFF
Taytor SwirT
&NICKI [AJ)
JessiES
BOOTY (FEAT. IGGY AZALEA)
JENNIFER LO °E
LOVE ME HARDER j
ARIANA GRANDE & THE WeeKND
114|
TVSHOWS
CODA
THE Wakinc Deap, SEASON 5
INTEL
REVENGE, SEASON 4
AFTERSHOCKS 605
Kourtney & Kxtoe Take THE Hamptons, SEASON 7
CROSSED
THe Watkine DEAD, SEASON 5
GAME ON
Mapvam Secretary, SEASON 7
FALL
Owce Upon a Time, SEASON 4
BURY THE RATCHET
Tue Real Housewives oF ATLANTA, SEASON 7
THE ROAD TRIP
Brooxtyn Nine-Niné, SEASON 2
CONSUMED
THe Wakinc Deap, SEASON 5
SECRETS & LIES
State oF AFFAIRS, SEASON 7
1115
DOWNAND DIRTY
LILIANA Hart
YOU WERE MINE
Asi GLINES
UNBROKEN
LAURA HILLENBRAND
GONE G/RL
GILLIAN FLYNN
TOM CLANCY FULL FORCE AND EFFECT
MARK GREANEY
THE BURNING ROOM
Micwaet CONNELLY
THE ESCAPE
Davib BALDACCI
WILD
CHERYL STRAYED
CAPTIVATED BY YOU
Syivia Day
HOPE TO DIE
JAMES PATTERSON
|117
118]
IBM HELPS
YOU DONATE
COMPUTER POWER
TO FIGHT EBOLA
IBM has engineered a way for everyone to join
the fight against Ebola - by donating processing
time on their personal computers, phones or
tablets to researchers.
IBM has teamed with scientists at Scripps
Research Institute in southern California on
a project that aims to combine the power of
thousands of small computers, to each attack
tiny pieces of a larger medical puzzle that might
otherwise require a supercomputer to solve.
“This could let us do in months what it would
otherwise take years and years to do,” said Erica
Ollmann Saphire, a biomedical researcher at
Scripps.
The idea isn’t new: Several universities and
research institutes have used so-called distributed
computing to tackle complex problems. For the
last 10 years IBM has sponsored a project called
World Community Grid, in which volunteers
agree to download software that takes advantage
of unused processing capacity on their devices.
About 680,000 individuals in 80 countries have
enrolled in the IBM program, said IBM vice
president Stan Litow. They’ve donated computing
power to help scientists at several institutions
conduct research into malaria, AIDS, cancer and
environmental issues.
120|
Image: Sean Gallup
o¥
The free downloadable software, available at
http://www.worldcommunitygrid.org , works on
Windows or Mac computers and Android mobile
devices, although not Apple Inc’s iPhone or iPad.
Litow said it’s designed to only use idle capacity
when a device is connected to the Internet.
Otherwise it isn’t in use, so it won’t slow other
functions. On mobile devices, the program only
works when the device is charging and connected
to Wi-Fi, to avoid draining batteries or running up
wireless charges.
Users can choose when their device connects to
the grid network and whether it should happen
automatically, Litow said. IBM also promises to
respect volunteers’ privacy and says the software
can’t access or alter any other files on a device.
The grid computing program breaks down large
computing problems into thousands of smaller
tasks, assigns them to individual devices and then
compiles the results. Volunteers can get progress
reports on each project, and IBM promises
to make the resulting data available to any
interested researcher.
Saphire, a microbiologist who has been working
on Ebola research for 11 years, said the grid
project will help with two problems. She’s
identified vulnerable sections of the Ebola
molecule, but needs help analyzing various
compounds to see which might be effective
in attacking the virus at those spots. She’s also
working on a longer-term effort to understand
how Ebola proteins change shape over time.
Commercial drug companies haven’t been
focused on diseases like Ebola, which mostly
afflict less-developed countries, Saphire said. And
with federal grant budgets shrinking, she’s used
crowd-funding websites to raise money for lab
equipment and researchers’ salaries.
“Crowd funding and crowd science gives people
the opportunity to invest their idle computer
hours or their ten bucks, and make a difference,”
she said.
International Business Machines Corp., based in
Armonk, New York, joins other tech companies
in the Ebola effort. Facebook and Google have
both made appeals to their users to contribute to
overseas Ebola relief. Google has matched user
donations, while Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg
personally donated $25 million to the effort.
122|
1123
HAWKING:
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
COULD END MANKIND
Physicist Stephen Hawking has warned that the
rise of artificial intelligence could see the human
race become extinct.
In an interview with the BBC, the scientist
said that while “primitive forms” of artificial
intelligence have proved useful, if the technology
is developed to a level that can surpass humans, it
“could spell the end of the human race.”
He said that advanced artificial intelligence would
“take off on its own, and redesign itself at an ever
increasing rate.”
Human biological evolution will not be able to
compete and “would be superseded,” he said in
the interview Tuesday.
|125
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