Text content (OCR)
Exclusive Hands-On Preview: Motorola’s Hot New Macs
NO VE We Bees Rey 1 929876
the PC
New
Performa
Brings
AV Home
Apple
Reinvents
Mac OS.
. CANADA $5.95
| | iii |
0989'S 7072
M Unlock the power of
the Internet with this awesome
| browser. Small, fast, and de-
signed for the Mac, Internet
Explorer supports a rich multi-
media experience and is easy to
set up and use. The excitement of
the World Wide Web awaits you.
Word 6.0.1a Update
are still running Word 6.0
Mic you will definitely want to
Set up shop on the upgrade your software to
Internet or just publish a Everything this much improved version.
_ personal web page with tools . Word 6.0.1a, introduced last
| you already know how to use, to gain. fall, enhances performance
These additions to Microsoft and stability, speeds up
Excel 5.0 and Word 6.0 easily your boot time and word
turn your documents into counts, improves font han-
HTML with just a few clicks. dling and much, much more.
Now you can get the
| most from your Mac with Apple's
| free update for System 7.5 users.
_ This update will improve overall
stability and performance and, if
you use Virtual Memory on your
PowerMac} start your applications
up to four times faster than before.
*Connect
ne charges may apply
Now you can download Microsoft's
Internet Tools and disco’
sr the ne
Internet capabilities of your Mac. Free?
Microsoft's continued commitment to the
Mac means you'll be browsing, creating
and accomplishing more than ever
before. To obtain your Internet Tools, and
the System 7.5 Update 2.0, please visit
//werw.microsoft.com/macoffice/. Or to
order a free Microsoft Empowerment
Pack for the Mac, which includes
ROM with the software listed above plus
a special offer on RAM from Kingstc
Technology call 800-469-6520 Dept. MCA
{© 1996 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft and Where do you want fo go today? are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporatior
Mec and PowerMac are tra
1arks of Apple Comox
Macintosh is @ registered trademark and
RAM DOUBLER?
SPEED DOUBLER?
COPY DOUBLER?
DISK DOUBLER?
CPU DOUBLER?
CLOCK DOUBLER?
WHY NOT JUST GET
A REAL COMPUTER?
AWARD-WINNING 150MHz POWERPC 604
POWERCENTER™ SYSTEMS NOW JUST ‘2,095
The PowerCenter has been put
to the test. MacWeek, MacUser and
Macworld magazines have
MacWeek
awarded PowerCenter their highest
accolades, including Editor’s Choice,
as have the tens of
thousands of satisfied customers
who have made PowerCenter their
first choice in Mac OS systems.
And now, the reasons to choose
Power Computing are even more
compelling. New PowerCenter pricing
makes PowerPC 604 fo)
systems more affordable than ever.
Our 150Mhz PowerCenter systems
now start at an unbelievably low
$2,095° and 132 MHZ PowerCenter
systems start at just $1,895. —
) PowerComputing
PowerCenter 132 AV
132MHz PowerPC 604 Processor
PowerCenter 150 Starter
PowerCenter 132 Starter
150 MHz PowerPC 604 Processor
132MHz PowerPC 604 Processor
+24 MB RAM (512 MB Max)
+268 AV Copable Hard Drive
Quad Speed (4x) CD-ROM Drive
*5IOK Level 2 Cache
+2 MB On-Board VRAM (4 MB Max)
+3 PC! Expansion Slots
-Miro DG20 Full Screen, Full Motion
‘S¥ideo In/Out PCI Video Cord
w/Adobe Premiere LE and Photoshop LE
Built in Ethernet (AAU! and TOBaseT)
Extended Keyboard and Mouse
‘Add Power 15” Multimedia Monitor °379
‘Add Power 17" Monitor 695
Apple, Macintosh and Mac ore registered trademarks,
trademarks of Power Computing Corporation. ll
+16 MB RAM (S12 MB Max)
+1 GB Hord Drive
“Quod Speed (4x) (0-ROM Drive
“512K Level 2 Cache
“1 MB VRAM OnBoard (4 MB Max)
“Hac 1Spin Connector and SYGA Connector
“3 PCI Expansion Slots
=Buil in Ethernet (AAU! ond 10BaseT)
Extended Keyboard and Mouse
Desktop Enclosure
Add Sony 15° Wrnitron i5sx 425
Add Power 15" Multimedia Monitor ‘379
“Add Power 17” Monitor °695
in the US. ond Canada only ond ore subject to change without notice. “Monier not included in price
“16 MB RAM (512 MB Max)
“1.68 Hard Drive
“Quod Speed (4x) CO-ROM Drive
512K Level 2 Cache
“1 MB YRAM On-Board (4 MB Max)
“Moc 1-pin Connector and SVGA Connector
3 PC Expansion Slots
Boil in Ethernet (AAUI ond 10BaseT)
~Extended Keyboard and Mouse
-Deskiop Enclosure
Add 28.8 Modem & Internet Kit 195
Add Power 15" Multimedia Monitor '379
Add Power 17° Monitor °695
the Mac 0S logo is © todemark of Apple Computer Inc Powerlower ond PowerCenter are registered
rand ead/or prodoct somes are the property of ther respective holders. Prices ond specfictons are valid
Circle 151 on reader service card
4
141
146
157
November 1996
Features
The Best Media Machine
By Jim HEID How does Win-
dows stack up against the Mac in
serious multimedia work? Mac-
world Lab compares both plat-
forms to determine the winner.
Your Mac Is Ringing
BY HOWARD BALDWIN We
examine seven telephony pack-
ages to uncover the best way to
connect your phone to your Mac.
Macworld Exclusive
Motorola's Hot New Macs
BY GALEN GRUMAN Ma
Lab tests the latest clones.
world
Secure Your Mac
BY GENE STEINBERG Macworld
evaluates 24 applications for the
best ways to protect your data,
your network, and your Mac—
along with your sanity.
Color Laser Values
By JOSEPH SCHORR Macworld
Lab tests eight color laser print-
ers for output quality as well
speed and setup.
Who's calling, please?
The YoYo reviewed,
page 64.
MACWORLD
NOVEMBER
GW
OS Essentials
52
34
38
42
Mac OS 8: Back to Square
One sy macworto starr An
in-depth the
Mac OS.
analysis of
News
CHRP Moves Closer to Reality
Dual Mac OS/Windows NT pro-
totypes look promising.
Special Report
Adobe's Next Generation
Sneak peeks at PageM
Pers
Blindingly Fast Chips
Will we see 500MHz machines
next year?
4336
19
27
272
14
Lock out snoops and saboteurs—the top
security programs rated, page 146.
Opinion
State of the Mac
BY ADRIAN MELLO Exciting
times are ahead for users.
The Desktop Critic
BY DAVID Pocue Count your
blessings, O Mac pilgrims.
How to Contact Macworld
A desktop LCD projector with attitude, the Viewpoint Model 100, reviewed on page 85.
167
179
183
188
190
Secrets
Keep Your Hands Off
My Mac
BY JOSEPH SCHORR
keep private information on your
computer private.
How to
Quick Tips
BY LON pooLE Tips, tricks,
and shortcuts.
NetSmart
BY CAMERON CRoTTY Hints
on working successfully with
plug-ins.
Media
Optimizing the Power Mac
8500 for Media
sy Jim HeID How to get the
most AV bang for your buck.
Publishing Workshop
sy steve ROTH Get depend-
able color using swatch books.
Graphics Workshop
By CATHY Ases Use masks to
make smooth transitions between
images in Photoshop.
SIDG
DOMED: 1465 Sutcnpton tes ar $90 for 12 nes, $6 or
oe. Postar: Send adres changes to Macro, P.O, Box 829,
‘Three color ink-jet printers vie for top honors
in Reviews, page 60.
Advice on maintaining
workplace privacy in
Secrets, page 167.
The latest on Apple's
plans for Mac OS 8, a
special report, page 52.
ON THE Cover
Photograph by Wayne Calabrese
8 9 ££ 8 8B
70
74
79
81
83
85
87
$
8
100
102
107
Reviews
***/6.9 Canon BJC-4550;
4% */7.8 Epson Stylus Color 500;
K/7.2 HP DeskWriter 680
Color ink-jet printers compared
ek «*/7,4 Netscape Navigator 3.0
Web browser
9/7. Performa 6400/200
‘System for the SOHO market
****/8.0 YoYo 1.2
Telephony device screens calls
*K/7.9 Phaser 350
Color business printer
***/6.8 COPSTalk 2.0 for
Windows 95;
a **/7.5 PC MacLAN 6.0 for
Windows 95
AppleTalk for Windows 95 compared
%*%*/6.3 Map Factory
Raster-based mapping program
%#/3.1 Midi Land $35/818 System;
494/77.) Yamaha System 45
Speaker systems compared
ee **/7.2 PhoneDisc
PowerFinder 2.2;
%**/3.0 Phone Search USA 2.0;
ew #/7.2 Select Phone 4.0
CD-ROM-based phone directories
***/6.1 Eudora Pro 3.0
Internet E-mail reader
*&**/8.2 AirCommunicator Lite
Feature-packed fax modem
**&/6.6 ChameleonNFs 3.6;
4etk/68 tepConnect 4.0 Enterprise
Internet access suites
4eo9/8.0 CyberGauge
Internet bandwidth diagnostic tool
***/6.9 Viewpoint Model 100
Self-contained LCD projector
***/5.7 Amapi 2.1
3-D modeler
k#H/7.3. Electricimage Broadcast
3-D animation tool
***/6.6 Font Box 1.8 —
Font manager
**/4.7 Fastedit/Deluxe
Photoshop plug-ins
ke */6.0 NovaModem 288
PC Card modem
*KKK/7.8 Pro View 1.3
Presentation tool
**#*/7,.8 Maple V Release 4
Mathematics software
*k*K/8.1 Slicer
Views 2-D slices of 3-D graphics
*#%/6.8 Chemintosh 3.4
Drawing tools for chemists
**/45 Street Atlas USA 3.0
Searchable atlas on CD-ROM
***/6.9 Hexen
The Heretic fantasy continues.
Star Ratings
Macworld’s ratings for hundreds of
hardware and software products at
a glance.
THE COMPANY THAT BROUGHT YOU FAST AND
WICKED FAST NOW BRINGS YOU INSANELY FAST.
THE POWERTOWER™ PRO 225 MHz.
SIX PCI SLOTS. INTERLEAVED MEMORY. DUAL FAST SCSI. 8X CD-ROM.
“THE POWERTOWER PRO SERIES SOARS ABOVE ALL MAC
RIVALS....MAC POWERUSERS WILL SOON BECOME POWER
COMPUTING USERS IN DROVES” — macWEEK Macazine 7.22.96
Listen closely and you can almost hear the sound of
the computer world being floored. Considering that the
PowerTower Pro is the fastest and most expandable Mac 0S
system ever, this response is quite natural. As the leader of
our already impressive product line, this machine's strengths
\ “THE POWERTOWER PROS ARE COMPELLING
) ALTERNATIVES TO APPLE‘S POWER MACINTOSH 9500!”
— macworto ocr. 96
are virtually boundless. The new PowerPC 604e CPU at
speeds of 225, 200 or 180 MHz. A 7200
RPM AV-capable hard drive. A huge 1 MB Level 2 cache.
Dizzying 8X CD-ROM. Dual (fast internal 10 MB/second) SCSI.
8 DIMM slots.
Does the onslaught stop here? No! Dual processor
capability. Six PCI slots. Nine expansion bays. A YY yy)
300w power supply. And an 8 MB IMS Twin Turbo MacWeek
“POWER COMPUTING HAS THE CLEAR AND UNDISPUTED
EDGE OVER APPLE IN BOTH PRICE & PERFORMANCE. YOU
WANT A POWERTOWER PRO.” = — MacUsen Macaze SEPT '96
128 bit graphics accelerator. The list doesn’t end here, but
some things you just have to see for yourself. Sure there will
be followers, but it'll be a long time before anyone $6666
even gets close. Call now to custom configure your Taps!
dream system.
© PowerComputing
Apple, Macintosh ond Mac are registered trademarks, and the MacOS logo iso tradamark of Apple Computes Inc. PowesTower and PowerCenter ore registred trademarks of fower Computing Corporation ll eher brand and/or product
‘names ore the property oftheir respective holders, Prices ond specifications ae vlid in the US. ond Canad only and are subject to change without notice
POWERTOWER PRO: THE FASTEST, MOST EXPANDABLE MAC OS SYSTEM
PowerTower Pro 225 Starter
‘225MHz PowerPC 604e Processor
16 MB RAM (1 GB Max)
+2 GB 7200 RPM AV Copable Hard Drive
8X CD-ROM Drive
“1 MB Level 2 Cache
“IMS Twin Turbo 128M graphics accelerator
with 8MB VRAM
=6 PCI Expansion Slots
Interleaved Memory
+9 Drive Bays
“Dual (Fast 10 MB/Sec) SCSI
*Connectx Speed Doubler
Extended Keyboard and Mouse
Add Sony 20” sfil Monitor $1795
PowerTower Pro 180 Starter
180MHz PowerPC 604e Processor
“16 MB RAM (1 6B Max)
2.68 7200 RPM AY Capable Hord Drive
“8X CD-ROM Drive
“1 MB Level 2 Coche
“IMS Twin Turbo 128M graphics ocelerator
with 8MB VRAM
6 PCI Expansion Slots
Interleaved Memory
+9 Drive Boys
-Ducl (Fast 10 MB/Sec) SCSI
-Connectx Speed Doubler
-Extended Keyboard ond Mouse
Add Sony 20° sfl Monitor $1795
POWERTOWER: AFFORDABLE HIGH-PERFORMANCE MAC OS SYSTEMS
Powerlower 200e Starter
‘200MHHz PowerPC 604e Processor
“16 MB RAM (512 MB Max)
+2.GB 7200 RPM AV Capable Hord Drive
+8x CD-ROM Drive
“IMB Level 2 Cache
+2 MB VRAM On-Board (4 MB Max)
+3 PCI Expansion Slots
“Connectix Speed Doubler
MiniTower Enclosure
Extended Keyboord ond Mouse
Add Sony 17” Trinitron 17sfll °875
Add lomega Jaz 1 GB Drive °395
——
Powerlower 180e Starter
180 MHz PowerPC 604e Processor
“16 MB RAM (512 MB Max)
+2 GB 7200 RPM AY Copoble Hard Drive
8x CDROM Drive
“IMB Level 2 Cache
+2. MB VRAM On-Board (4 MB Max)
+3 PCI Expansion Slots
-Connectix Speed Doubler
*MiniTower Enclosure
+Extended Keyboard and Mouse
*Add Sony 17° Trinitron I7sfit °875
"Add lomega Jaz 1 GB Drive 395
POWERTOWER SYSTEMS THAT ANYONE CAN AFFORD
PowerTower 166 Office
166 MHz PowerPC 604 Processor
+32 MB RAM (512 MB Max)
+2 6B AV Capable Hard Drive
Quod Speed (4x) CD-ROM Drive
“512K Level 2 Cache
+2 MB OnBoard VRAM (4 MB Max)
Microsoft Office 4.21
+3 PCI Expansion Slots
*Mini-tower Enclosure
<Extended Keyboard ond Mouse
Add 6X/8X CD-ROM '70/°170 More
Add Sony 15° Trnitron I5sx °425
Powerlower 166 Starter
166MbHz PowerPC 604 Processor
16 MB RAM (512 MB Max)
+2 6B AV Copoble Hard Drive
Quod Speed (4x) CD-ROM Drive
“512K Level 2 Cache
+2 MB VRAM On-Board (4 MB Max)
Mac 15;pin Connector and SYGA Connector
*3 PCI Expansion Slots
-Minitower Enclosure
-Extended Keyboord and Mouse
‘Add 6X/8X CD-ROM °70/°170 More
<<
‘Add Sony 15” Trinitron ISsx °425
Circle 161 onreader service card
November
Master Juggler Pro
q
hrowing every font into the System folder slows down you and
your Mac. You have to put up with long font menus, slow appli-
cation launching, and a bloated System folder. Your Mac can only
handle 128 font suitcases so if you have a large font library, you're
forced to quit all your open applications and drag fonts in and out of
your System folder, Get a grip on your fonts, Restore speed, convenience
and control with MasterJuggler Pro.
MasterJuggler Pro upgrades your Mac’s font handling capabilities.
It gives you access to your entire font library and you can store your
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You can open and close fonts, or sets of fonts, on the fly as you need
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the fonts you need makes your font menus shorter and your
applications start noticeably faster.
Complete Font, Management
MasterJuggler is the professional's choice and was picked as the pre:
ferred font manager by Macworld (5/95), MacUser (8/95) and Adobe
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your fonts for corruption as they're opened so they'll never crash
your Mac again. It checks for missing printer fonts to avoid the
“aggies.” Font number conflicts are automatically resolved so
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Reliability & Compatibility That's Unmatched
MasterJuggler has the reputation for solid performance on all
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Grab a copy today and
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Circle 140 on reader service card
1996 MACWORLD
Macworlt
PRESIDENT/PUBLISHER Colin Crawford
ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT Sharon Sanderson
CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER Stephen Daniels
Lisa Buckingham
Eos de Feminis
Shelly Ginenthal
NETWORK MANAGER Wally Clegg
Is TECHNICIANS Dave Johnson, Theodore Kim
PROGRAMMER/ANALYST Frederic Desbois
ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT Ginger Von Wening
ACCOUNTINGIOPERATIONS Pat Murphy
/ACCOUNTING/FACIITIES MANAGER Michelle Reyes
‘Mcworld is «pubeaton of Intemational Data Group, the wod' largest pub-
information technology International Data Group publishes
npr pubbcatons in over 75 counts, Ninety millon people read
mote Intemational Oats Group publtbans each month interationl
IRINA: Haye’ Guide, Computerword
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h Networks usta, PC
des, BELARUS: PC Wold Belarus
id, Publish, Reseller News,
Network Wold Baga,
Ja, Client/Server, Word,
2, NetworkWorld Canada,
World Chile, Coton
1. COSTA RICA: PC Wor
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World Ds world Danmark, Macword
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ica, FINLAND) MIKOPC, Tietovertho, Titov, FRANCE:
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Internet Tools
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Choose from hundreds of easy-to-use
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Read and publish information with ease on
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© Corel” WordPerfect” 3.5
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© MasterJuggler™ Pro
© 5,400 clipart images
© 150 TrueType® fonts
© 200 photos
KeyiFeatures
fiternet Publishing Tanls-
© Create, Import and export HTML
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choice of voi
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Corel WordPerfect 3.5
iminates the drudgery
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=e
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Templates
Tables and Math
Greate everything from calendars to data tables with variable row
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When you must run DOS™, Windows®, Windows95, or WindowsNT, no
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© Orange Micro, Ine., 1996
Circle 33 on reader service card
10 November 1996 MACWORLD
Macworld
orron in cHier Adrian Mello
EDITORIAL
ex€CUTIVE EoITORS Galen Gruman, Carol Person
DIRECTOR OF EOTORIAL OFERATIONS Jane Lagas
Stuiok corronvorranrients Marjorie Baer
ston corronrearuRts Charles Piller
Semon corroR Howard Baldwin
SENIOR ASSOCIATE EDITOR NEWS Stephen Beale
Anita Epler
Wendy Sharp
Abes, Linda Comer,
beth Dougherty,
SENIOR ASSOCIATE EDITOR
ASSOCIATE CorTOR/ARVIEWS
ASSOCIATE EDITORS Cath
ASSISTANT KOITORS
nne Courteau, Jim Feeley
Deborah Weinberger
Keith A. Mitchell
Patricia Carberry
ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT
conrrmunne torroks Mel Beckman, Robert
Erfort Fenton, Jim Heid, Steven Le
Deke McClelland, Tom Negrino, David Pogue, Lon F
Steve Roth, Joseph Schorr, Charles Seiter, Frankl
Matthew JC. Powell,
Vinicius Souza, Brazil; Stig Boesgaard, Dent
1s Borch
N.Tessler
INTERNATIONAL EOrTORS
Michael Thevenet, France; Andi rma
Enrico Lott, Italy; Osamu Honma, Japs
Oscar Kneppers, Nether!
oraly Ostvang, Norway; Alvaro Iba
Lennart Hakansson, Sweden; Cuno Schneeberger, Switzerland;
on Jary,
Bahattin Apak, ited Kingdom
en L, Black
Matt Clark, Mark Hurlow,
Jeff Sacilorto
SHOR THEHNICAL ANALYST.
TECHNICAL ANALYST Chris Uiterwijk
INVENTORY CONTROLLER Paul Brown
COPY EDIT AND EDITORIAL PRODUCTION
Ruth Henrich
Paul-Michael King
Lisa Brazieal
MANAGING tOITOR
SENIOR PRODUCTION KoITOR
cory korroRs Gail E. Nelson, Flissa Rabellino
ASSISTANT PRODUCTION EorTOR Jackie Goodman
7 ‘ART AND DESIGN
DESIGN IRECTOR Leslie Barton
‘ART DIRECTOR Joanne Hoffman
SENIOR DESIGNER/INFORMATIONAL GRAPHICS Arne Hurty
ASSOCIATE ART DIRECTOR Benvenuti
ASSOCIATE DESIGNER Johnson
senor orsiaN associaTes Belinda Chlouber, Martha Katt
ONLINE
ONLINE MANAGER Paul Devine
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12 November 1996 MACWORLD
Macworle
DISPLAY ADVERTISING SALES
ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER ‘Matt Sweeney (415/978-3271)
Steve Plevin (415/978-3138)
Eva Bosch (415/974-7310)
Suzanne Salui (415/975-2624)
sauss beveLoruent cooRDmATOR Leslie Black (415/978-3160)
Liz Pabén (415/978-3257)
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Christine Wong (415/978-3192)
Jessica Ross (415/267-1799)
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Level Green (415/267-4577)
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS MANAGER Cynthia Ramsey (201/243-1197)
SALES DEPARTMENT COORDINATOR
SALES DEVELOPMENT OIRECTOR
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS MANAGER.
Account execurive
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS MANAGER.
Abmuustaarive assistant: Margar
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Account exécurive Lisa Weisberg (415/978-3168)
aTionat accounts mance Lisa Ladle-Wallace (800/779-5622)
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ACCOUNT MaNAcER/W DIRECTORY AND Weswarcn Bethany Baller
(415/978-3276)
ADMMUSTRATIVE ASSISTANT Toni May (415/975-2638)
MACWORLD GLOBAL PRODUCT SUPPORT CENTER
DIRECTOR OF MARKETING.
‘Ano SUPPORT seRvICES Kimberlee A. Luedee
RESEARCH
Linda Lawrence
Phillip Hibbert
Scott Petersen
SENIOR RESEARCH ANALYST
INTERNET RESEARCH ANALYST
MARKETING
uaweeTInG OmECTOR Cynthia Koral
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"RADE SHOW/EVENTS COORDINATOR Marjorie Magen
CIRCULATION
{VICE PRESIOENT/DIRECTOR OF CIRCULATION Angelina Beitia
SINGLE-COFY SALES DIRECTOR George Clark
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14 November 1996 MACWORLD
HOW TO CONTACT MACWORLD
Subscription Questions
Phone Mainland USA 800/288-6848
{All other locations 303/604-1465
Fax 303/604-7644
US. Mail Subscription Services
RO. Box 54529, Boulder, CO 80322-4529
E-mail _subhelp.macworld@neodata.com
‘Macworld Club Questions
Phone USS. and Canada 800/895-9545,
E-mail htlp:/?www.club.macworl.com
REPRINTS AND PERMISSIONS Address requests for reprint
‘orders and for permissions to copy elitorial for other purposes to Reprints
Permissions, Editorial Department
Per
on wil be granted by the copyright owner for those reg:
Istered with the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) to photocopy any
article herein—for personal or internal reference use only—for the flat fee
of $1.50 per copy of the article or any part thereof. Specify ISSN 0741-
£8647 and send payment diectly to the CCC at 27 Congress St, Salem,
a1970.
Back Issues of Macworld
‘Back sues are $7 per sue for U.S. delivery ($12 overseas); prepayment
In US. funds Is requited. Make checks oF money orders payable to
‘Macworld Magazine and mall along wit a written request to Macworld
Back Isues, c/o Snyder Newell, P.O, Box 7046, San Francisco, CA
98120-9727, Readers can obtain newsstand premiums by maling a check
for $2.95 (shipping and handling) to Macworld Communications, News
stand Promotion, 501 Second St, San Francico, CA 94107. Important
Please state CD tte and issue, and Include shipping name ane! address
‘Macworld in Microfilm
‘Macworld 's avaiable on microti and microfiche from UN, 300 N.
Zect Ra, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346; 313/761-4700,
‘Macworld Editorial
ur offices are locate
415/243-0505, fax 41
501 Second St, San Francisco, CA 94107;
0766. Internet: macworld@macworld. com;
70370.702compuservecom; macworld1@applelink apple.com
Readers can contact editors diecly via the Macworld forum on
‘America Online (keyword Macworld) oF Macworld Online's Web site
(htp://wwvmacworld com),
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Direct all comments, questions, and
suggestion ine to Letters to the Editor
Atters@macworld com). Ail mal is read by our editor. We reserve the
arding any aspect of the m
Fight toed all submissions; letters must iielude your name, address, and
telephone number:
QUICK TIPS Send your questions oF tps on how to use Mac
computers, peripherals, or software tothe attention of Quick Tips. Please
include your name, addeess, and telephone number,
CONSUMER ADVOCATE Been bumed? Ripped off? Direct
your concems (by mail only) to Consumer Advocate, Include your
address and phone number as well as the address of the vendor. We also
encourage you to Include copies of correspondence exchanged withthe
vendor in question,
BUGS AND TURKEYS Send us descriptions of turkeys (flaws in
conception or de
n) and bugs (defects of faws in execution) with your
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WRITING FOR MACWORLD. If you're Interested in witing for
Us, Send a self-addressed, stamped envelope with a request for our
writer’ guidelines Do not send unsolited manuscripts
Founoin — David Bunnell
Jinan 1943-1985
FOUNDING EDITOR "Andrew Flue
Tips Sta Ratings. Buyers
ri ou, ne. Power PC World and Secrets
Vera, $IDG
INS@NIES
‘SOLUTIONS!
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__ Soft Windows 3.0.costs roughly $299, —
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You're Loyal.
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Power Mac. New SoftWindows 3.0 runs 35% faster than before. And SoftWindows 95
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and a PC on the desktop? Call 1-800-848-7677 for dealers SoftWindows
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Insigsia and Insignia Sluions are roger and Tabor i 3 of frag Solsions In. sed under iene. Windows i» teisteed trademark of
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Microsoft Mac isa trademark, and Power Mac and Apple are registered ‘of Apple Ce Inc. InfoWorld 01995 I | Data Group. SaftWindows 95
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GORDON STUDER
The Honeymoon Is Over
C ONGRATULATIONS TO GALEN GRU-
Aman for an accurate assessment of the
Microsoft-Apple hoax (“The Honey-
moon Is Over,” Macworld Online, bttp://
www.macworld.com/daily/daily.384.btml).
‘The legendary arrogance of both compa-
nies will surely come home to roost some-
day. We recently purchased and regis-
tered a 9500 and 5300c. The Mac OS
twists and turns have been a nightmare.
‘Asa disgruntled and struggling user
of Microsoft's productivity suite, I have
found and continue searching for alter-
natives to Word and Excel. To install both
applications on our computers required a
grand total of 56 floppies. Enough already!
MELODY DRAKE
via Macworld Online
Even More Best Web Sites
[ees COMPUTING
site mentioned in “The Best Mac Web
Sites” (August 1996)—the one that allows
you to build your dream system and check
out the price tag—but when I tried the
URL given, I found myself on the Web
page of Australia’s largest distributor of
IBM computers! I hope that wasn’t a
Freudian slip.
Doug Korwin
via Macworld Online
Maybe that’s why Power Computing was so
eager for Macworld editors to bungee jump at
the Boston Macworld Expo... naw. That URL
should've been http://www. powerce.com.—Ed.
N“THE BEST MAC WEB SITES” YOU LEFT
out the two most important Web sites
for anyone wanting to keep track of what's
going on in the Mac world: the Macintosh
Resource Page (bttp://www.macresource
-pair.com/) and the MacInTouch Page
(bttp://www.macintouch.com/). These pages
are absolutely essential to my life, and I
can’t believe that they were left out!
THomas REED
St. Louis, Missouri
N“THE BEST MAC WEB SITES,” HOWARD
Baldwin writes: “Like the ocean, the
Web is a vast and murky place. Diving in
randomly, you’re just as likely to discover
a clear, clean Macintosh site as a clunky
site posted bya 14-year-old fan of Smash-
ing Pumpkins.” What exactly does he
mean by that? I am a 14-year-old, and a
fan of The Smashing Pumpkins. Does
this mean for some reason that I am not
organized or computer literate? Just
because I am not a pocket-protector—clad
math whiz doesn’t mean I don’t know
anything about computers, the Internet,
and the World Wide Web. I read Mac-
world and can program in C and Pascal. I
Leller's
also listen to Nirvana and play electric
guitar. Baldwin could have made his point
just as well if he had said “a clunky site
with pictures that didn’t load and missing
links” instead of resorting to the use of a
cheap stereotype.
M. Weyanpr
via the Internet
As a pocket-protector—clad math whiz, might I
ask what you meant by that?—Ed.
Don't Forget 1's and I's
( UR FRIEND DAVID BLATNER STRIKES
J again (Publishing Workshop, August
1996). His short, to-the-point column
should be required reading for all com-
puter users. As an instructional technolo-
gist, getting my students to use indents
instead of tabs is my most difficult task.
Now, if I could only get those boys and
girls to stop using double spaces after
periods, I’d have it made.
ALAN APPLEGATE
Littleton, Colorado
Names We Love to Hate
7 UDOS TO DAVID POGUE FOR HIS TER-
rific, funny article on product nam-
ing and numbering. He left out two of
the most blatant naming-protocol viola-
tions, however: HoTMetaL Pro and—the
absolute worst product name ever—
theFONDler. Ugh!
Ravi REGaLapo
via America Online
GOT A GOOD LAUGH OUT OF DAVID
Pogue’s column about product names,
particularly his comments on the arbi-
continues
www.macworld.com November 1996 19
see
yourself
for who
you
really
are,
=f
See yourself with A.D.AM. The Inside Str.
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Wij, Peel through over a hundred layers,
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emma
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-800-408-ADAM
ader service card
LETTERS
° Ns
The phone number for Power
Computing (“High-Performance Sys-
tems,” Reviews, October 1996) is
512/388-6868.
The phone number for STF Technolo-
gies (“Faxstf 3.2,” Reviews, October
1996) is 816/463-1412.
DayStar Digital’s phone number is
770/967-2077 (“The New Speed
Champs,” July 1996). |
Immedia will require QuarkXPress
32 or later to run (News, August
1996).
The Practical Peripherals MacClass
288 V;34 PC Card modem bas a five-
‘year warranty (“PC Card Modems,”
Faly 1996).
The Editors’ Choice box in “Best Buys
in Optical Drives” (October 1996) for
the 2.6GB Optical Drive is as follows:
OPTICAL DRIVES
For optical drives, we looked for the
best mix of price/performance, clear
documentation, useful bundled software, and
‘good overall design.
2.668 Optical E Excellent perfor-
mance in its class, very good software, a well-
|
designed case, and aggressive pricing make this |
the top pick. Company: La Cie (503/520-9000, |
Ihttp://wreew.lacie.com), List price: $1999, |
trary use of upper- and lowercase letters
in product names. Imagine my surprise
when I turned the page and saw an entire
article on “AutoDesk”!
AMELIE VON F £, AUTODESK
San Rafael, California
vEC
| AVID POGUE FORGOT THE MOST
commonly made intercap mistake:
MacIntosh.
Heatu HANLIN
via Macworld Online
{0 YOU DON’T LIKE THE NAME WOW
for CompuServe’s new service? Since
the service includes censoring of content,
maybe the name is appropriate. Upside
down it’s MOM.
Tom KELLER
via CompuServe
HOUGH WE ARE GRATIFIED THAT
Macworld has finally taken some
notice of our CD-ROM work of art,
ScruTiny in the Great Round, it was curi-
ous to find it on a list of the five worst Mac
product names (The Desktop Critic, August
1996). David Pogue complains that you'd
never be able to tell from the title that this
is a CD-ROM, that the title “not only
conveys no information, but implies a
double entendre.” Would anyone be able
to tell solely from its title that Hard
Drive is not a piece of equipment, not a
porno flick, but a book by one David
Pogue? ScruTiny in the Great Round
is the name not of a software tool but
of a work of the imagination. Since when
has it been customary for works of art
to have utilitarian, marketing-driven
titles? What information is conveyed by
such titles as As You Like It, Moby-Dick,
or “Let It Be”
My partner explains the meanings it
has for her in a biographical video that
our publisher, Calliope Media, went out
of its way to include on the disc. It is
intentionally a multiple entendre, refer-
encing the womb, the passing of seasons,
cycles of life and death, the eye, mandalas,
and more, associations that become clear-
er the more time you spend with the disc.
Jim GasPERINt
New York, New York
Another Year, Another Expo
\\Juar are THE Dat
\) Macworld Expo in
in January 19972
S OF THE
in Francisco
Gary Wess
Bellevue, Washington
We just got back from the last Expo and you
vant us to think about the next one in ’9
Man. If you must think about it now, the 1997
Macworld Expo in San Francisco will run Jan-
uary 7 through 10. For more information, call
Mitch Hall Associates at 617/361-8000.—Ed.
Mac or Windows or Both?
N O, THIS CAN'T BE RIGHT! DO I HAVE
to buy an IBM? All I want to do
is take a Director movie that I make on
a Macintosh, make a projector out of it,
and press it onto a CD for playback
on both platforms. Do I really need an
continues
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MACWORLD
22 November 1996
LETTERS
IBM and a Macintosh version of Direc-
tor? What about hybrid CDs?
T haven’t purchased my new system
yet. I was going to get a Mac, but if I need
to buy two copies of Director and two dif-
ferent machines in order to produce
cross-platform CD-ROMs, forget it. Is
there anything I can do, or do I have to
buy an IBM and forget about the Macin-
tosh platform altogether?
Well, you could always buy a Mac and forget
altogether about the PC platform... .
‘Jim Heid, Macworld’s multimedia expert,
responds: If you want to create Windows titles
with Macromedia Director, you must indeed buy
a Windows machine and the Windows version
of Director. You can develop Windows titles using
the Mac versions of Apple Media Tool and
mTropolis’s mFactory—but it's still a good idea
to have a Windows machine on hand to test your
project as it comes together.
As for just buying a Windows machine and
‘forgetting about the Mac platform, that’s cer-
tainly an option, although it’s one that will cost
‘you in sales. Macintosh owners are more likely
to buy CD-ROMs than are people on the Win-
dows side, where installation and compatibility
hassles are common.
Multimedia Notes
N YOUR RECENT ARTICLE ABOUT
QuickDraw 3D (“The Mac’s 3-D
Edge,” August 1996), you neglected to
mention the QuickDraw 3D Web site at
dttp://quickdraw3d.apple.com. This site lists
scores of vendors that support QD3D and
provides about 20 demo applications for
QD3D. It also talks about future plans
for Windows, integration with Quick-
‘Time, and the relationship to VRML 2.0,
and even has a gallery of QD3D work for
people to contribute to.
Tony DEYoune
via the Internet
JUST READ JIM HEID'S ARTICLE ON
multimedia applications (“Multimedia
Options Multiply,” August 1996) and was
horrified to notice that you did not
include HyperCard. HyperCard is the
multimedia tool for me, not only for my
shareware stuff but also for my daily
teaching. Though HyperCard is in dire
need of an update, it is still a competitor.
T’'m not asking that you give Hyper-
Card a glowing, this-is-the-greatest-
program-ever review. Frankly, Hyper-
Card doesn’t currently deserve it. But it
does deserve to be counted among its
peers in your article about multimedia
authoring software,
Eric M. HOLSEN
North Mankato, Minnesota
The Mac Isn't Fine without CAD
“Y HARLES SEITER INCORRECTLY CON-
Acludes that “Mac CAD Does Fine
without AutoCAD” (News, August 1996)
by simply ignoring the mechanical CAD
application and basing his conclusion on
interviews with design firms that use the
Mac for CAD, The reality is that large
architectural firms are standardizing on
Windows 95 and NT operating systems.
Lack of the latest AutoCAD version on
the Mac only serves as further justifica~
tion for their OS strategy.
Apple and the Macintosh CAD devel-
oper community deserve to compete on a
level field when it comes to selecting a
platform. When the leading CAD prod-
uct is not available, Mac faces an uphill
battle. There is certainly need for concern.
Nei KLeINMAN
Tarzana, California
Reminds Me of Paul Simon
READ YOUR REVIEW OF THE KODAK
Digital Science DC50 Zoom Camera
(Reviews, July 1996), and T would like to
know: Is that really a white alligator?
Where is it? What's the person in the
background doing?
TIM BOGAR
Lansing, Michigan
The photo is from the Denver Zoo, but Antoine
Le Blanc is currently vacationing at the San
Francisco Zoo before be heads home to New
Orleans, We think he likes the foggy summer-
time weather—Ed. m
Letters should be sent to Letters, Macworld, 501 Sec-
ond St., San Francisco, CA 94107; via fax, 415/442-
0766; or electronically to CompuServe (70370,702),
MCI Mail (294-8078), America Online (keyword
Macworld), AppleLink (Macworld!), or via the Inter-
net (letters@macworld.com). Include return address and
daytime phone number. Due to the high volume of
mail received, we can’t respond personally to each
letter. We reserve the right to edit all letters. All pub-
lished letters become the property of Macworld.
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State of the Mac
New Road Ahead for the Macintosh
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS ARE CHANGING THE MAC LANDSCAPE
HE MAC MARKET HAS
been pretty sleepy since
the Worldwide Devel-
opers Conference in
early May. No major
announcements from
Apple other than con-
tinued changes in the
executive team and the
absence of PowerBooks; no major prod-
uct announcements outside of Apple,
either. The entire Mac world has seemed
to be in sleep mode.
Suddenly, though, things are getting
interesting. Events have occurred that
will permanently change the Mac land-
scape and lead to significant new product
developments. As I see it, these events fall
into a few important areas: computers,
system software, and media and graphics.
This overview will help put them into
context. When you're ready for more,
dive into this month’s special report, “OS
Essentials.”
The Bit-by-Bit OS
‘The biggest development is Apple’s sys-
tem-software upgrade schedule. Apple
will no longer provide a single major
release of its operating system, but will
instead offer a series of updates every six
months. What used to be code names for
full-integer system releases—Copland
and Gershwin—now refer only to collec-
tions of the technology well Apple will
draw upon to incrementally release new
system functionality (see “Mac OS 8:
Back to Square One,” this issue).
According to Ellen Hancock, Apple’s
new vice president of research and devel-
opment, chief technology officer, and the
principal architect of the new policy,
Apple is considering a subscription pric-
ing scheme. We may have to buy system
releases incorporating major new fea-
tures, though not releases for collections
of bug-fixes and minor enhancements.
Hancock acknowledged that Apple
must keep its developers apprised so that
they can make product and marketing
plans that take advantage of advances in
the Mac OS. And Hancock says she’s
committed to Apple’s doing just that.
While Apple has a new course for the
Mac OS, OpenDoc is picking up steam.
At Macworld Expo, Apple introduced
version 1.1 of its component technology,
and 16 companies introduced new Open-
Doc parts—now called Live Objects—
and containers (still called containers).
Apple will make sure OpenDoc works
with both Windows and Java so develop-
ers will be more likely to support it (see
“OS Essentials: OpenDoc Finally Gets
Tangible,” this issue).
‘The good news is that you can use a
variety of parts and get a real feel for the
technology. See what it’s like to add fea~
tures to the application without the mem-
ory and storage overhead you’ve come to
expect from monolithic applications like
Word 6. It’s also good news to a new class
of developers who have interesting ideas
for adding value to existing applications.
Blazingly Fast Computers
Aslew of new computers were announced
at and around Macworld Expo—not just
by Adrian Mello
from Apple, but clones as well. The
biggest trend is speed. Faster PowerPC
chips are enabling computer makers to
ratchet up performance significantly.
‘The brightest lightning flashes came
from Power Computing’s new high-speed
PowerTower Pro series in 180MHz,
200MHz, and 225MHz versions. With
real lightning, if you count the seconds to
the thunderclap, you can predict how far
away the storm is. In Power's case, count
ona few miles: the higher-speed 200MHz
and 225MHz versions aren’t available yet
(see “Systems Watch,” News, this issue).
Apple has bumped up the speed
of several of its models. You can now
buy a 200MHz version of the 9500 as well
as a version with two 180MHz proces-
sors. This first dual-processor
Mac uses DayStar’s nPower
360+ card; the card will also be
available for other Apple,
Power Computing, and Umax
SuperMac models.
IBM, Motorola, and Ap-
ple announced plans for faster
versions of the PowerPC mi-
croprocessor code-named the
G3 and G4 series. The current
603e and 604¢ will eventually
attain speeds above 300MHz.
The G3’s, available in 1997,
will be even faster. The G4's,
planned for 1998, will be faster
yet, clocking speeds up to
500MHz (see “Blindingly Fast
Chips,” News, this issue).
News for the Value-Conscious
Several computers were announced that
offer more performance at a better price.
Apple’s new Performa 6400 is faster than
most previous Power Macs, and starts
around $2400 (see Reviews, this issue).
Power Computing’s PowerBase series is
based on the fast 603e PowerPC chip and
should be available as you read this for
roughly $1500 to $2200. Umax’s con-
continues
www.macworld.com November 1996 27
STATE OF THE MAC
sumer-oriented line, based on the 603e,
is due in early fall for less than $2000.
Still dealing with PowerBook 5300
shortages, Apple plans to discontinue the
5300c. But its new notebooks, code-
named Epic and Hooper, are rumored to
be on track. Power Computing intends
to produce notebooks, but we'll have to
wait until early next year for specifics.
Motorola is also entering the fray. In
a Macworld exclusive, we test the new
Motorola StarMax system, which pro-
vides excellent performance at what
promises to be an excellent price (see
“Motorola’s Hot New Macs,” this issue.)
The Tanzania motherboard provides
improved performance and an interim
transition to the Common Hardware Ref-
erence Platform (CHRP). As CHRP be-
comes a reality, we should have even more
choices. IBM and Motorola both demon-
strated CHRP systems at Macworld
Expo, and Apple expects to have a ver-
sion of the Mac OS ready for CHRP.
Consumer
Information
Catalog
The Greatest Thin
Since Sliced Brea
No matter how you slice it, our free Consumer Infor-
mation Catalog is great food for thought.
The Catalog dishes up more than 200 free and low-cost
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To get your free copy, send your name and address to:
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28 November 1996 MACWORLD
3-D and Real Time
There has been a flurry of activity in the
graphics and media areas worth noting.
Macworld Expo attendees saw new ver-
sions of Deneba Canvas and CorelDraw;
Seybold visitors saw new versions of
Macromedia FreeHand and Adobe
Photoshop, PageMaker, and Persuasion,
to name a few (see News, in this issue, for
details), There was equally big 3-D and
multimedia news. Let's start with 3-D.
Apple’s decision to go directly to
QuickDraw 3D version 1.5 (it should be
available in late September) will no doubt
please 3-D artists. QD3D 1.5 will be
faster, will support painting on 3-D ob-
jects, and is also being optimized for the
new multiprocessing systems. For those
high-end folks, version 1.5 will permit
them to plug in their choice of renderers.
Graphics applications are gaining
speed and of use, if Fractal Detailer
is an indicator, Users can render 3-D
objects by painting on them as easily as
they paint in two dimensions (see “Work-
station Graphics on the Desktop,” News,
th e). New, speedier versi
’s Infini-D and Strata $
also offer improved rendering and pro-
fessional features.
On the media front, Apple now in-
cludes QuickDraw 3D as part of its
QuickTime Media Layer (QTML), along
with QuickTime VR, QuickTime Con-
ferencing, and QuickTime 2.5. Quick-
Time 2.5 supports multiprocessing and
placing QD3D objects in QuickTime
e : QuickTime
Media Layer”). Apple looks
s about pushing QuickTime as a
s-platform standard, which in the
long run could provide more leverage for
Apple and the Mac, and that’s good news
for all Macintosh users.
No Time Like the Present
Other developments in recent weeks also
change the Mac’ direction. Internet prod-
ucts such as Claris Home Page and the new
version of PageMill continue to appear.
‘The fundamental networking architecture
supporting the Mac’s growth on the Net is
also changing (see “OS Essentials: Open
Transport,” and other Internet-related sto-
ries in News, this issue). To follow the
changes, read Macworld and log in regu-
larly to the Macworld Daily News on our
Web site at bitp://www.macworld.com. As
the saying goes, “May you live in interest-
ing times.” Like now. m
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Sending my 48 meg file to be printed.
Color calibrating? Three clicks, all done.
Traps and overprints? They all showed up.
Revisions? OK, so I’m a little obsessive.
The comp? It actually matches the screen.
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fey
NOVEMBER 1996
CHRP Moves Closer to Reality
APPLE, MOTOROLA, AND
IBM SHOW OFF
PROTOTYPE SYSTEMS
by Galen Gruman
ong promised but now
closer to reality: at the
recent Macworld Expo,
IBM and Motorola
demonstrated their re-
spective systems to run both
the Mac OS and Windows
NT. And Apple demonstrated
a working prototype of a
Common Hardware Refer-
ence Platform (CHRP) system
that ran the Macintosh OS
and included PC-style paral-
lel, serial, and infrared ports
running, respectively, a stan-
dard PC parallel printer, a
PS/2 serial mouse, and an in-
frared serial keyboard.
One System, Two OSs
Motorola displayed its Viper
motherboard, which it will use
in forthcoming CHRP Mac
and Windows NT systems
and sell to other systems mak-
ers. Viper has ADB, PS/2 ser-
ial, EIDE, and SCSI-2 ports,
so it can handle both Mac and
PC peripherals. IBM showed
off its similar Long Trail
motherboard.
IBM and Motorola both
demonstrated how their CHRP
34 November 1996
motherboards let users switch
between the Macintosh OS
and Windows NT. When you
start up (or restart), you get a
screen with buttons for Win-
dows NT and the Mac OS; the
screen and its buttons are part of
the Open Firmware ROM that
the CHRP specification uses.
Both companies touted
the new release of Windows
NT 4.0 for PowerPC, which
they demonstrated running
Microsoft Excel. Then they
MACWORLD
rebooted their CHRP systems
to run Fractal Design Painter
under the Mac OS.
Apple's Mac Focus Apple’s
prototype system, code-named
Opus, is not a dual-boot sys-
tem; instead, it is a Mac-spe-
cific system based on CHRP.
Apple’s engineering manager
for CHRP, Mike Bell, said that
today’s Mac programs would
run unmodified on a CHRP-
based Mac. To prove it he ran
ClarisWorks 4.0, loading the
AM
Samencc er maw. A
se
communications component,
and demonstrated that the
communications dialog box
shows two new ports—the
PC’s standard COMI and
COM2—in addition to the
Mac’s standard Modem Port
and Printer Port.
Bell said the January
update to System 7.5, code-
named Harmony, should run
fine on CHRP Macs as well,
since the changes to support
continues on page 42
RICHARD DOWNS
Brave
New Driver
LASERWRITER 8.4
OFFERS A NEW INTERFACE,
ONE-PASS PRINTING
by Anita Epler
sers of LaserWriter
8.4 will immediately
notice a dramatic new
look in Apples (408/
996-1010, bttp://www
.info.apple.com) latest. printer
driver. But its enhancements
are more than simply cosmetic.
When LaserWriter 8.0 de-
buted, it didn’t take long for
Apple customers to cry foul
over the so-called innovation
of two-pass background print-
ing. Unlike older versions of
Apple’s printer driver, Laser-
Writer 8.0 first spooled print
jobs to your hard drive, then
streamed the data to the printer
as a second step. This reduced
the time required to return
control to the application, but
you needed twice the hard
drive space to spool files in this
fashion. In environments where
file sizes are measured in hun-
dreds of megabytes, such as ser-
vice bureaus, this was no small
sacrifice. Most shops opted to
turn background printing off
to avoid the disk crunch.
LaserWriter 8.4’ biggest
news is the elimination of this
two-pass method. In addition,
nearly all of the driver has
been converted to PowerPC-
native code. But you probably
won’t see major improvements
in overall speed, despite pre-
dictions of Apple engineers at
May’s Worldwide Developer
Conference, who promised
performance boosts of 25 to 35
percent over previous versions.
Apple’s claims are now
more modest. “We’ve seen that
[LaserWriter 8.4] provides dif-
ferent results based on differ-
ent test suites,” says Ken Fee-
han, Apple’s product line man-
ager for laser printers. “The
more complex a document is,
the more likely people are to see
the benefits of native code.”
‘The new driver also features
an enhanced user interface
that allows you to switch be-
tween like devices (for example,
from one monochrome laser
to another) within the dialog
box, without having to cancel
your print job and go to the
Chooser. Other improvements
include the ability to set layout
options (such as 2-up or 4-up
printing) within the Print dia-
log, and the relocation of print-
er- and application-specific op-
tions to their own screens, ac-
cessible via a drop-down menu in
the Print dialog’s main window.
LaserWriter 8.4 also re-
quires that you adopt Apple’s
new desktop-printer scheme for
managing output devices; the
old PrintMonitor is gone. How-
ever, thanks to LaserWriter 8.45
companion software, Desktop
Printing 2.0, desktop printers
can now reside in any folder,
not just on the desktop.
LaserWriter 8.4, currently
shipping only with the Laser-
Writer 12/640 PS (see Reviews,
October 1996), is available for
download from Apple (Attp://
www.info.apple.com/swupdates/).
Feehan won't comment on
when the new driver will be
available for mass distribution,
but says it will likely be some-
time in the fall.
Workstation
Graphics on
the Desktop
NEW MAC APPLICATIONS
EMERGE AT SIGGRAPH
by Cathy Abes
his year’s Siggraph
conference in New
Orleans was dominat-
ed by the usual devel-
opers of Silicon Graph-
ics products, along with
Microsoft pushing Windows
Alps Joins Scanner, Printer
SMEAR-PROOF PRINTS AND METALLIC INKS
Alps Electric (408/
432-6000, hetp://
www.alpsusa.com)
is planning to release
the $699 MD-4000
4000 stands for Mi-
cro Dry inks, which
promise printing that
g
3
3
is sun- and waterproof on any kind of paper. The inks come
in metallic gold and silver, as well as the usual blue, red,
yellow, and black. The MD-4000 also functions as a 24-bit
‘scanner and handles images up to 8 by 11 inches.
‘The 600-dpi QuickDraw printer was expected to ship by
the end of October. A model without a scanner, the MD-2010,
should already be available for $499.— suZANNE COURTEAU
NT as the high-end graphics
platform. Still, a number of
Macintosh products were
shown, ranging from 3-D
modeling, rendering, and ani-
mation to video painting and
compositing to virtual reality
applications.
Powerful Rendering and
Animation LightWave 3D
5.0, from NewTek (913/228-
8000, bttp://www.newtek.com),
is finally coming to the Power
Mac. The $1495 package, slat-
ed for October release, offers
broadcast-quality modeling,
rendering, and animation ca-
pabilities and will support
QuickDraw 3D for viewing
changes to graphic objects in
real time. Macintosh users will
have access to such profes-
sional-level features as full ray
tracing, depth of field, motion
blur, and variable lens settings.
Other new features include
MetaNURBS, which allows
real-time transformations be-
tween polygons and splines to
create organic 3-D objects,
and MetaBalls, which uses
spheres to approximate com-
plex shapes and transform the
rough shapes into complex
3-D objects.
Also migrating from Sili-
con Graphics workstations—
and supporting QuickDraw
3D—is Vertigo 3D, from Ver-
tigo Technology (604/684-
2113, bttp://www.vertigo3D.com).
Designed to ease the transition
from 2-D to 3-D graphics,
Vertigo incorporates Pixar's
RenderMan renderer. Through
its use of the QuickDraw 3D
plug-in rendering architec-
ture, it will also support other
rendering packages such as
LightWorks (see below). Fea-
continues
www.macworld.com November 1996 35
tures include Phong-shaded
previews, deformation lattices,
effectors (plug-ins that gen-
erate effects such as waves,
wind, and noise), hierarchical
keyframing, and animatable
shaders. You can drag and
drop objects into a scene,
change an object’s contours by
dragging any control point,
and even drag shaders onto
objects. Vertigo’s Orbit win-
dow lets you move or rotate an
object by moving the cursor
around the window. For $800,
you get a Mac-based program
that can exchange data with—
and has all the functionality
of—its $5000 Silicon Graphics
sibling, while the company
promises the next Mac version
will have more. Future fea-
tures will include capabilities
such as moving text along a
path, rotating text, changing
letterspacing, and mapping
text around an ellipse.
LightWorks, from Light-
Work Design (44 114 266
8404, bttp://aww.lightwork.com),
is a photo-realistic renderer
tool kit that’s currently avail-
able only to other developers
of 3-D software.
However, the company is
working with Apple to package
LightWorks as a plug-in ren-
derer for QuickDraw 3D 1.5
Longer bars are better. Results are times
as fast as a Centris 650 (Centris 650 =
4.0). Products are listed in decreasing
order of overall performance.
Umax SuperMac $900 604/250° ===> 9.6
Power Computing PowerTower Pro 225 ===> 9.2
Umax SuperMac $900 604/225" ——=—=—=—=—=5-8.8
Power Computing PowerTower Pro 200 —t=—=—=—=—=—— 8.5
Umax SuperMac 5900 604/200
Apple Power Macintosh 950/200 — == 7.7
Apple Power Macintosh 500/180 ———====3-—67
“Prototype system.
36 November 1996
ISDN for PowerBooks
SCIl OFFERS.
PCMCIA CARD
If you're on the road and a 28.8-Kbps modem doesn’t cut
it for your file-transmission needs, consider ExpresSO
PCMCIA, a $495 ISDN card from SCii Telecom (813/562-
5971, http:llwww.sciitelecom.com) that works with Apple
Computer's PowerBook. The card supports ISDN Basic
access, consisting of two B channels at 64 Kbps plus a D
{a release date is still to be
determined).
Video and 3-D Painting
Iluminaire, from Denim Soft-
ware (310/618-9700), is actu-
ally two programs, Illuminaire
Paint and Illuminaire Compo-
sition, that can be bought sep-
arately ($795 each) or together
($1395). The former, an
object-based painting applica-
tion, provides more than 30
draw modes, including smooth,
blur, emboss, dodge/burn, tint,
and posterize. You can change
the order in which paint
strokes and filters are applied
to produce different results.
channel at 16
Kbps. Mac PPP
and TCP drivers
are included. OF
course, you'll also
need an ISDN
connection from
the local tele-
phone company.
— STEPHEN BEALE
Illuminaire Composition offers
3-D compositing of film clips
and still images. Both packages
support Adobe Photoshop and
After Effects plug-ins.
Version 1.5 of MeshPaint
3D, from Positron (402/365-
1002, bttp:/) -3dgraphics
.com), allows animators to cre-
ate texture maps by painting
directly on 3-D surfaces. New
features in the $600 package
include VRML support, a
clone tool, and a Chroma-
Stripper mode for removing
color as you paint. VRCreator,
from VReam (312/477-0425,
bttp://oww.vream.com), is a vir-
Umax Pulls Ahead of Power Computing
‘Armed with the latest and fastest PowerPC 604e 250MHz CPU, the prototype Umax
‘SuperMac $900 604/250 was able to outrun a 225MHz Power. Computing PowerTower
Pro despite having a smaller cache (512K versus 1MB). However, the 225MHz version
Of the SuperMac $900 was slower than the 225MHz PowerTower Pro. Expect to see
250MHz 604e-based systems from Power Computing and DayStar this fal. For details
(on our tests, see “The New Speed Champs,”
by Mark Harlow
‘Overall Score CPU-Intensive
=== 56
—— od
== 29
—————— re
——— red
—75
= >— 66
Indicates perfor-
‘mance for most
business and person-
al tasks.
= 83
ldicates typical per=
formance in a mixed-
use environment,
such as a company
‘or school
MACWORLD
July 1996 —Macworld Lab testing supervised
FPU-Intensive
= 143
= 134
S28
—-127
20
S221
—==— 103
Indicates perfor-
mance for analytical,
3-D. and other
tual reality authoring tool that
supports VRML and Java to
let you create interactive virtu-
al worlds on the Web.
For accelerated rendering,
GreenICE, from ICE (617/
768-2300, bttp://www.iced.com),
combines a Mac with an ICE
16-processor rendering engine.
The product’ pricing begins
at less than $15,000; the sys-
tem is due by year’ end.
‘The Thunder 3D graphics
card, from Radius (408/541-
6100, hitp:/Avww.radius.com), is
designed to accelerate Quick-
Draw 3D applications and
increase frame-rate perfor-
mance; it supports enhanced
resolutions and a 30-bit color
palette. Prices begin at $4499.
Is There Life
after JPEG?
VENDORS PROMOTE
WAVELET COMPRESSION
AS NEW STANDARD
by Stephen Beale
PEG has always been
an imperfect solution
for compressing still
color images. Estab-
lished as an accredited
industry standard by the
International Standards Orga-
nization (ISO), JPEG uses a
lossy compression algorithm
in which small amounts of
data are thrown away as part
of the compression process.
The more you compress the
image, the more data gets
thrown out, eventually result-
ing in artifacts and lost detail.
Nevertheless, JPEG has be-
come the dominant format
for still-image compression.
It’s built into QuickTime and
Adobe Photoshop, and is a
popular format for displaying
images on the Web.
Several vendors are now
ous Ross
promoting alternative com-
pression schemes as potential
replacements for the discrete
cosine transform (DCT) tech-
nology currently used in
JPEG. Most are based on a
technology known as wavelet
scalar quantization (WSQ),
originally developed at Los
Alamos National Laboratory
for the FBI as a method of
storing and transmitting fin-
gerprint data.
Like DCT, WSQ is a
lossy technique, but there’s
generally less of a trade-off
between the compression ratio
and image detail. Wavelet
vendors say you can squeeze
the picture about twice as
much as with JPEG to get the
same level of quality.
‘Two companies offering
Mac-based wavelet-compres-
sion products are Lizard’Tech
(206/728-8120, http://www
Jizardtech.com) and Aware (617/
276-4000, bttp://www.aware
-com). Both vendors have con-
nections to the original WSQ
development effort: Aware’s
technology is a direct imple-
mentation of the FBI finger-
print standard, while Lizard-
Tech’s software was written by
the same programmers who
created the original WSQ
algorithms.
LizardTech plans to offer
wavelet compression through
a product called MrSID,
which is primarily targeted at
the geographic information
systems market. The compa-
ny claims that you can com-
press a color image at ratios
up to 100:1 with no dis-
cernible loss of quality. The
| News
software has three compo-
nents: a compiler-compressor,
a distributed image-database
server, and a viewer-decom-
pressor. A Netscape plug-in
version of the viewer is cur-
rently available free from the
LizardTech Web site, which
also includes sample com-
pressed images. Pricing for
MrSID itself has not been
announced.
Aware’s technology is im-
plemented in the form of
AccuPress, a $395 Photoshop
plug-in that was introduced
last February. You can com-
press the image at any ratio
between 4:1 and 150:1 using
Photoshop’s Save As function.
The package also includes a
viewer that allows you to read
AccuPress images. Like Lizard-
‘Tech, Aware plans to offer a
free version of the viewer as a
Netscape plug-in.
The primary obstacle to
acceptance of wavelet com-
pression is a lack of standards:
images compressed with one
vendor's product cannot be
decompressed with software
from competing companies.
None of the wavelet ven-
dors is big enough to establish
its technology as a de facto
standard, leaving them with
two choices: get a major ven-
dor like Apple or Adobe Sys-
tems to endorse their format,
or get a standard-setting body
such as the ISO to establish
wavelets as an accredited
industry standard.
Greg Gilley, director of
engineering for imaging and
video for Adobe, says that
any WSQ implementation
would have to be in the pub-
lic domain—if not actually
accredited—for Adobe to
adopt it. There would also
have to be widely available
tools for working with the
format. However, he sees
WSQ as the most likely suc-
cessor to JPEG, and expects
the technology will be adopt-
ed more widely in the next
year or so.
FreeHand 7 Leapfrogs Illustrator
BY SANDEE COHEN
Just one year after FreeHand 5.5 debuted, Macromedia (415/
252-2000, http://wew.macromedia.com) is about to release a major
upgrade. But in keeping with its aggressive strategy, the company has
decided to skip over 6 and go directly to version 7. It's hard to say
who will be more impressed, FreeHand or Adobe Illustrator users.
‘One advantage illustrator has always had over FreeHand is its
synergy with Adobe Photoshop. But with FreeHand 7, Macromedia has
eliminated this issue. Drag and drop works seamlessly in both directions,
and you can paste FreeHand objects into Photoshop as pixels or paths.
You'll find a few new lllustrator-like Xtras such as Roughen,
Bend (like Punk and Bloat), and Envelope (like Free Distort), as well
‘as a chart tool to make basic charts and graphs. Unlike with Illustra-
tor, this chart tool has an Apply button that makes it much easier to
‘see how each setting changes the chart’s look.
Any illustrator user who has found FreeHand’s control handles
dlunky will appreciate the new setting for smaller handles that look al-
most identical to illustrators. And like llustrator, FreeHand 7 can color the
handles for each layer, making it much easier to select and modify objects.
But don't get the idea that FreeHand 7 is just playing catch-
up with Illustrator. it has leaped way ahead by allowing blends be-
tween spot colors and between objects filled with gradients. It also
lets you take two blended objects and join them to a path. This,
combined with FreeHand’s live blends—the ability to modify a blend
“on screen by adjusting
| the original objects—
| gives FreeHand the most
powerful set of blend
tools anywhere.
In addition to woo-
ing tllustrator users, the
new version will be a
boon for FreeHand users.
For example, instead of
26 variations of the
Inspector Palette, there
are now 5 tabbed
palettes that can be
merged like those in
Photoshop or docked so
they move together. Fretiand teat had sophisticated object
and text styles, but version 7's new Graphic Search and Replace goes
FreeHand 7 can combine blends on a path.
"further. You can search for object attributes—such as colors, stroke
widths, even object shapes—and replace them with new attributes.
Illustrator’s Select filters don’t even come close.
In spite of these significant enhancements, the jumpin version
number from 5.5 to 7 seems alittle steep. Is Macromedia playing a.
numbers game with Adobe? It will be interesting to see how Adobe
responds with the next version of Illustrator.
www.macworld.com November 1996 37
Special
REPORT
[ Hews
Adobe Rebuilds Graphics Powerhouses
UNVEILS MAKEOVERS FOR PAGEMAKER, PHOTOSHOP, AND PERSUASION
The latest versions of Photo-
shop, PageMaker, and Persuasion feature new interfaces and
offer enhanced Internet publishing features. But will they help
Adobe maintain its dominant position in the Mac graphics
market? Macworld answers the question in this special report.
PageMaker 6.5
Goes for
the Jugular
by Galen Gruman
ust a year ago, Adobe
Systems (206/622-5500,
http://www .adobe.com)
brought us PageMaker
6.0, boasting of color-
management and master-page
features meant to attack
QuarkXPress on its own turf.
Now Adobe has turned up the
heat, adopting a key Quark-
XPress layout approach—the
use of boxes to hold text and
graphics for structure layouts
tures to PageMaker 6.5,
which is due to ship in
November for $895. Up-
grades will cost just $99.
(Quark hasn’t revised the Mac
market leader XPress since
1993, although version 4.0 is
expected next spring.)
Boxes Arrive
The adoption of boxes to hold
elements marks the end of a
ten-year resistance to this
idea, which has been a hall-
mark of all other leading page
layouts through the decade. I
find this technique to be
much more flexible than
PageMaker’s traditional ap-
proach, especially when mod-
ifying a design. And I’m
happy to see Adobe outbox the
competition: rather
than have separate
PageMaker 6.5 adds new Web-publishing capa-
bilities, as well as interface refinements to
better match the look and feel of Photoshop 3.0.
(you can still use the original
PageMaker column-by-col-
umn placement approach). It
is also staking a claim on
Internet publishing by adding
a raft of Web-oriented fea-
38 November 1996
types of boxes for
text and pictures,
PageMaker has sim-
ply one box in
which you can place
anything. Howev-
er, Adobe is miss-
ing a key rationale
for boxes: multi-
column text. Page-
Maker 6.55 boxes
contain only one
column, so you
can’t use them easily to con-
vert a layout from, say, two to
three columns.
Adobe continues its re-
lentless campaign to make all
its programs—most, like Page-
MACWORLD
Maker, acquired from other
companies—share similar ap-
proaches and interfaces. That
means PageMaker gets the
tabbed palettes of Photoshop
3.0 and the ability to have
multiple layers on a page—
the electronic equivalent of
paper overlays.
The multiple layers allow
PageMaker users to create
documents that contain mul-
tiple versions—you might
have a layer for text in dif-
ferent languages, for exam-
ple, or separate layers for
Web and print graphics. By
selecting the layers for out-
put, you create a version of
the document for a specific
medium or reader. This is the
kind of feature whose power
will not be obvious to you at
first but over time will be-
come a must-have.
New Plug-in Scheme
Another significant interface
change is in how plug-ins,
formerly called Additions, are
managed. Plug-ins are no
longer confined to a menu
list, so developers can now
create them so they reside
in any menu, dialog box, or
palette—just as QuarkXPress’s
XTensions can. This means
you'll be able to access added
functionality where you'd
expect to use it.
While competitor Quark
has focused on creating an
XPress add-on called Imme-
dia to produce multimedia doc-
uments (see “Immedia Makes
QuarkXPress Interactive,”
News, August 1996), Adobe
has extended PageMaker to
the Web. The previous ver-
sion had rudimentary HTML
export, but the new version
really aims at the Web.
The HTML export now
handles most HTML 3.2 fea-
tures, including
frames. And Page-
Maker now auto-
matically converts
graphics to JPEG
and GIF formats
when exporting for
the Web. You can
also create hyper-
links in your docu-
ment, including
those to URLs.
A year ago,
I thought Page-
Maker 6.0 was a necessary but
not awe-inspiring upgrade.
This year, Adobe Systems is
on its way to hitting a home
run with PageMaker 6.5, if
the final version delivers on
the prototype’s promise.
Photoshop 4.0
Delivers
New Interface
by Cathy Abes
hotoshop 4.0 is bound
to stir controversy
among veteran Photo-
shop users, since its
redesigned interface
will necessitate significant re-
learning. However, once you
continues
ous Ross
THE INTERNET'S Most POWERFUL
E-MAIL SOFTWARE STRIKES AGAIN.
eg Ns Ne
INTRODUCING EUDORA PRO™ 3.0.
With 10 million users, Eudora” products have
made a huge impact on the Internet. And now
phone and fax numbers. You can even stylize text
to make messages look like word-processed
documents. And since Eudora Pro 3.0 is
there’s something even more powerful: Eudora
Pro 3.0, written to official Internet standards.
so easy to use, switching your company’s
e-mail software is a breeze.
To find out more, just call 1-800-2-EUDORA,
ext. 86098. Or send us e-mail at eudora-sales27
volumes of e-mail in seconds. Advanced drag-and-drop capabilities @qualcomm.com. Or visit our Web site at www.eudora.com/460
let you easily attach files and manipulate text. Live hot links auto- to download Eudora Pro 3.0 and use it
matically open your Web browser and other Internet applications. FREE for 30 days. Why should Mother \\ 2
And an expanded Address Book lets you store addresses and _Nature be the one with all the power?
FREE 30-DAY TRIAL!
Detaits At Our Wes Site WWW.EUDORA.COM/460
Eudora Pro 3.0 has improved message filtering
and mail management tools that help you sort large
Information regarding the number of Eudora Light and Pro users provided by the Third MIDS Internet Demographic Survey, December
1995, and IDC. Eudora is a division of QUALGOMM. QUALCOMM Enterprise Software Technologies, 6455 Lusk Bivd., San Diogo, CA
92121-2779, USA. © 1996 QUALCOMM Incorporated. All rights reserved. Eudora is a registered trademark of the University of
Board of Trustees licensed to QUALCOMM Incorporated. All other trademarks are proparty of their respective 0}
Circle 22 on reader service card
get used to the many reshuf-
fled keyboard commands,
such as those for Clone and
Deselect, you can turn your
attention to some major
enhancements.
New Palettes
‘Two new palettes add useful
functions: the Navigator
palette provides flexible
zooming and panning, an
improvement over 3.0’ preset
zoom levels, while the Actions
palette offers task automation
and batch processing—you
can record your editing steps,
reorder them, disable selected
ones, and play them back on
any number of files. User-
definable guides and grids
provide precision alignment.
Another useful interface en-
hancement is control-drag,
which pops up a menu of
common operations related to
whatever tool is selected.
Adobe’s commitment to
layers is evident in its addition
of Live Picture-style adjust-
ment layers, which act as
masks through which filters
and other effects can be
applied to underlying image
layers. Thus, an adjustment
layer can be changed repeat-
edly without altering the
image permanently. However,
aficionados of floating selec-
tions may be disconcerted to
find that such operations as
applying a filter or adding text
create a new layer rather than
a floating selection.
40 November 1996
Photoshop 4's new Navigator palette lets
| News
Improved Distortions
Transformations have also
been enhanced. The new Free
‘Transform command lets you
apply multiple distortions—
such as scale, skew, and
rotate—to an image in one
step, simplifying complex
manipulations and reducing
image degradation. And the
ability to specify numeric
transformations lets you edit
images with more precision.
Users who prefer not to
install a slew of third-party fil-
ters will be pleased with the 48
new effects filters
that have been add-
ed to 4.0, including
Adobe Gallery Ef-
fects. Another new
feature is Image-
marc, software by
Digimare that em-
beds visually imper-
ceptible watermarks
throughout an im-
age that are still
readable even after
the image is edited,
printed, or re-
scanned. When you
open a watermarked image in
Photoshop, the program indi-
cates the presence of copy-
right information and pro-
vides a link to the copyright
owner's Web site.
you zoom
in on a large image, while the Actions palette
permits task automation and batch processing.
Web Format Support
Like every other application
these days, Photoshop has
added Web-related features.
Tr supports Portable Network
Graphics (PNG) and Pro-
gressive JPEG, and lets you
save Acrobat PDF files. For
those who are hungering for
more speed, Photoshop sup-
ports symmetric multipro-
cessing on Macintoshes with
multiple processors.
Expected to ship by
November, Photoshop 4.0
will retail for $895. It will in-
clude an interactive tuto-
rial, stock photos, sample
plug-ins, a digital gallery,
and demo versions of other
Adobe software.
MACWORLD
Web Features
Add Life
to Persuasion
by Stephen Beale
dobe Persuasion has
long been among the
leading programs for
design and production
of 35mm slide presen-
tations. But as fewer people
use 35mm slides, developers
have transformed their pack-
ages into tools for on-screen
presentations, adding what are
essentially interactive multi-
media functions. Now, given
the industrywide push toward
Internet publishing, it should
be no surprise that Adobe has
made the World Wide Web a
focal point for Persuasion 4.0.
Internet Retrofit
Irs an alluring concept: take a
self-running presentation and
put it on the Web. Persuasion
4.0 offers several tools for doing
so: import filters for
GIF and JPEG,
Web-page autotem-
plates, and the abili-
ty to drag and drop
URLs from a Web
browser to a slide.
However, instead of
generating HTML
code for the Web
page, Persuasion 4.0
produces an Acrobat
PDF file using Ac-
robat Distiller. This
less-than-ideal solution makes
Persuasion’s Web support look
more like a retrofit than an inte-
gral part of the software.
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