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01.22.96
By Andrew Gore
In an unprecedented move,
Apple last week invited key de-
velopers, value-added resellers
and users to help determine how
to turn QuickTime into a high-
end digital video standard. New
features slated for the next release
this spring include support for
3-D objects and software MPEG
Also in the offing is a new stan
dard for Motion-JPEG.
“Macs
Camera
Actio
Apple said it is pushing QuickTime
into the professional digital video
and movie-production markets.
The Newsweekly for Macintosh Managers
QuickTime to mix in _ StyleWriters
3-D, software MPEG
“Based upon what we heard at
the conference, we hope to make
2.2, or whatever we ultimately
name the next version, the first of a
series of updates that will aggre
sively move QuickTime into the
high end of video production and
broadcast,” said Carlos Montolvo,
director of products and solutions
for Apple's entertainment division.
One major new feature is the
integration of QuickDraw 3D
tracks. next version of
QuickTime, which QuickTime
Engineer Peter Hoddie said is
In the
“on the hairy edge of alpha” and
is expected to ship in May, users
will be able to load a QuickDraw
3D object, manipulate it, animate
it in a 3-D space, change lighting,
and even have other QuickTime
sprites move around or behind it.
When the movie is saved, it
will retain all 3-D_ attributes;
See QuickTime, Page 102
Apple technology group
gets handle on products
ATG’s projects
to bear new fruit
By Joanna Pearlstein
Deep within the Apple campus, a
small group of scientists is devel-
oping technologies it hopes will
sharpen the company’s technical
edge. While not all its efforts
graduate to prime time, some of
the work by Apple’s Advanced
Technology Group has been
hailed as keystones of innovation
According to sources, ATG is
currently working on projects
that include the search engine in
Copland, object-oriented pro-
gramming (OOP) tools, system
software aimed at the educational
market
media applications.
Several ATG undertakings
have found their way into con-
sumers’ hands. They include
QuickTime VR; QuickDraw 3D;
ColorSyne; Rosetta, handwriting
recognition technology in New-
ton 2.0; and the recently re
Chinese Dictation Kit.
and easy-to-use multi-
ed
s ATG’s
latest initiatives will be incorpo-
See ATG, Page 104
urces said several of
to raise roof on
By David Morgenstern
and Matthew Rothenberg
Turning a new page in color
inkjet output, Apple has two
printers slated to ship in March
Sources said the Color
StyleWriter 2500 will push the
envelope for color resolution to
compete with Epson America
Inc.’s inkjets, while the entry-
level Color StyleWriter 1500 will
vie with Hewlett-Packard Co.'s
least-expensive models
In addition, Apple is reportedly
considering ambitious bundling |
strategies for both printers.
The Color StyleWriter 2500
will replace the company’s popu-
lar $429 Color StyleWriter 2400
See Inkjets, Page 102
VOLUME 10 NUMBER 3
Apple lays off
color resolution 300 after loss
By Jon Swartz
Apple last week
slashed 1,300
jobs and hinted
at further cuts on
the heels of re-
porting a $69
million loss. The
bad news doesn’t
end there: It also
announced a re-
structuring charge of $125 mil-
lion that will result in a loss for
the current quarter.
Sales for the first quarter we
record $3.15 billion, up II percent
from $2.83 billion for the same
quarter a year ago. Apple also
Extreme 3D no revolution,
but it’s a solid piece of work
By Sean Wagstaff
Macromedia Inc.'s Ex-
treme 3D won't turn the
3-D world on its ear, but
it’s a solid, one-stop solu-
3-D anima-
tors. We looked at a late beta of
the $699 spline-based modeler
and event-based animator. Due
to ship next month, it replaces all
of Macromedia’s older 3-D tools.
Extreme 3-D is cross-platform,
tion for multimedi
with binary-compatible
files on Mac, Windows
and Windows NT ma-
chines. In
new distributed-render-
ing architecture lets you install as
many copies as you have Macs or
Intel-standard PCs on your net-
work and render using the power
of all of the machines simultane-
ously. You cannot use more than
reme 3D, Page 102
“Just because Apple
won't be everything
to everyone doesn't
mean that the Mac
platform won't be.”
— Satjiv Chahil, Apple
addition, a |
Extreme 3D offers spline modeling and a full set of animation controls. Ob-
jects and individual points of objects can be animated along spline paths.
shipped a whop-
ping 1.3 million
units, | million
of them Power
Macs,
the three-month
period ended
Dec. 29, 1995.
But
during
shrink-
ing gross mar-
gins, caused by
personal computer price wars in
the United States and Japan, were
responsible for the quarterly loss
and restructuring charge, Apple
said. Its first-quarter margins
were 15.1
with 20.7 percent in the previous
quarter and 28.7 percent in the
same quarter a year ago. In the
same quarter last year, Apple
posted a profit of $188 million.
“We cannot continue to oper-
See Results, Page 104
percent, compared
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01.22.96 VOLUME 10 NUMBER 3
Table of Contents
PAGE 3
4 UP FRONT
Robert Hess, 1966-1996
6 NEWS
bundles ¢ Printer Beat
12 GA
Number Nine, IMS board PCI bus
16 GATEWAYS
Executor runs Mac apps on Intel PCs ¢ First
Mac plug-ins for Navigator * MacWEEK’s
Digital uncrates Colorwriter © Dynamem
ships 128-Mbyte SIMMs ¢ Microtek unveils
ScanMaker E3 ¢ Micropolis debuts RAID
French 3-D software reaches U.S. shores ®
Focus On: Object-oriented multimedia ¢
There's more for the
average user in today’s
multimedia presentations.
See Solutions, Page 71.
Ray Dream Studio offers animation at
the right price. See Reviews, Page 67.
38 BUYERS GUIDE
Changes in Mac CPUs give users a wide
range of options and more bang for the buck.
67 REVIEWS
Ray Dream Studio combines 3-D, animation ¢
Big Business 1.0 offers centralized data, slow
performance ¢ In Brief: Jabra for Macintosh
71 SOLUTIONS
Easier software means you don’t always have
to rely ona pro to create lively presentations.
DEPARTMENTS & OPINION
ProVUE ships major update to Panorama ¢
Collabra Share Mac client finally arrives *
Focus On: The war for wireless dollars
24 SPECIAL REPORT
Digital video production comes in-house,
offering creative control and cost savings.
Director prevails as other
object-oriented apps try to
catch up. See GA, Page 12.
73 Mail Order
87) MarketPlace
20 Editorial 71) MacInTouch
20 Second Decade 104 StockWatch
21° Letters 106 Mac The Knife
21° Mac Manager
ALSO INSIDE
105 Ad Index
905 Product Index
Every time Apple has a bad quarter,
takeover rumors percolate to the surface.
The usual suspects are AT&T Corp., IBM
Corp., Oracle Corp. and Motorola Inc.
Last year Hewlett-Packard Co. and Sony
Corp. joined the list.
IBM and AT&T have enough troubles.
Motorola doesn’t want to own its best chip
customer. And HP and Sony, who are al-
ready in the Intel-standard clone business,
just don’t make sense.
The only type of company likely to buy
Apple is one that is thirsty for Apple and
has an idea of how to integrate Apple’s
technologies into its current product lines.
Now I don’t profess to have
any inside information and
don’t want anyone reading this
column to turn it into rumor,
but one company that might
make a good fit is Sun Micro-
systems Inc.
Sun owns more than 30 per-
cent of the worldwide work-
station market but barely has a
presence in the mainstream
MACWEEK INSIDER JAMES STATEN
Here comes the Sun
business and consumer channels. It sells
hardware that ranges in price from $5,000 to
$150,000, including laptops, but has hardly
made a dent in these markets beyond offer-
ing high-performance servers.
Its operating systems, SunOS and So-
laris, are everything the Mac OS hopes to
be when it grows up; unfortunately both
lack the Mac’s friendly interface. And be-
cause Sun’s systems are Unix-based, the
perception is that Solaris and SunOS are
counterintuitive, requiring on-staff pro-
grammers to configure even minor aspects
of the environment.
Grafting the Mac interface onto Solaris
would create a high-powered
OS that is much easier to use
and gives Mac users access toa
truly threaded, multitasking,
multiprocessing OS with pro-
tected memory spaces. The
best part is such a face lift al-
ready exists: Macintosh Appli-
cation Environment for So-
laris is said to be doing very
well for Apple and Sun.
While a complete merger between Sys-
tem 7.5 and Solaris would be far off, a two-
tiered attack similar to the one Microsoft
Corp. has with Windows 95 for the low-
end and Windows NT for the guru would
bea natural one.
Plus, like everyone else who refuses to
pay homage to the Digital Zeus atop Mount
Redmond, Sun can see the distant sails of
the Windows fleet as it
begins to encroach on
Sun’s territory.
Nabbing Apple would
give Sun a complete
product line covering the
terface onto
ing, video and 3-D modeling solutions. Both
companies offer strong Internet platforms.
Sun would also pick up a customer base
of 22 million Mac users —a big jump from
the 2 million in its Rolodex today.
Gaining Apple’s pioneering technolo-
gies such as QuickTime and QuickDraw
3D would help Sun in its fight with Unix
competitor Silicon Graphics Inc. Plus, the
company would be
happy to pick up the
multimedia, television
and film production
customers Apple has.
Sun’s financial resume
first-time buyer on upto SOlaris would create asa suitor is stellar. Ithas
the high-level scientist. A
more than $1 billion in
united front of Sun and a hi igh-powered QS. thebank and virtually no
Apple would provide
users with a best-of-both-
worlds solution that runs on Intel, PowerPC
and SPARC-based (at least in the short term)
machines from a variety of hardware ven-
dors and offers a unified solution and migra-
tion path for users.
Even Sun and Apple’s market strengths
are complementary. Apple has a sizable
share in the education market; Sun has a
strong presence in the higher-education, en-
gineering and scientific fields. Apple is a
force in the publishing and multimedia mar-
kets, while Sun provides high-end publish-
debt. Its products carry a
high margin, like Apple’s
used to, and Sun has had more time in the
saddle with its licensing strategy and might
be more willing to pass the low-end hard-
ware business to clone vendors.
One snag makes this merger little more
than wishful thinking. Sun lacks a positive
track record selling to the mainstream
market. Then again, Apple hasn't figured
this one out either. 0
James Staten is associate editor/on-line. He can
be reached at james_staten@macweek.com.
MacWEEK ('SSN 0892-8118) is published weekly, with the exception of Jan. 1, July 1, Sept. 2, and Dec. 23 and 30, by Ziff-Davis Publishing Co,, 1 Park Ave., New York, N.Y. 10016. Single-copy price, including postage: $6. One-year subscription rate: US.,
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(0634. Second-<class postage paid at New York and additional mailing offices. Printed in U.S.A. Canada Post international Publications Mail Product (Canadian Distribution) Sales Agreement No. 410667. Canadian GST registration number is R140496720.
PAGE 4
Vendors shipping
betas of Web apps
By James Staten
The first wave of plug-ins for the
Mac version of Netscape Naviga-
tor 2.0 have begun to arrive.
Tumbleweed Software Corp.
of Redwood City, Calif., and Pro-
gressive Networks Inc. of Seattle
last week released plug-ins for
their portable-document
streaming-audio technologies, re-
spectively
San Francisco will post its Shock-
wave plug-in this month.
All plug-ins are in beta versions.
Tumbleweed’s Envoy plug-in
lets Web users view compound
documents saved in Novell Inc.’s
Envoy portable document format.
The plug-in provides search,
zoom and thumbnail view tools.
and
Macromedia Inc. of
01.22.96 MACWEEK
Tumbleweed’s
Envoy plug-in
lets Netscape
Navigator 2.0
users view
compound
documents
saved in
Novell's Envoy
portable docu-
ment format.
Progressive Network’s Real-
Audio 2.0 plug-in, available for
Power Macs only, provides support
for audio streams embedded in an
HTML document. When used,
the RealAudio controls appear in
the Web page.
Macromedia’s Shockwave plug-
in will let users view embedded
Director files compressed by the
company’s AfterBurner utility.
All the plug-ins are available
from http://home.netscape.com/
comprod/products/navigator/
version_2.0/plugins/index.html.
A list of coming Mac plug-ins
can be found in MacWEEK On-
line on CompuServe (go: mac-
week) or http://www.zdnet.com/
~macweek. 0
Executor ready to run
Mac apps on Intel PCs
By David Morgenstern
Pushing Mac software toward
alien desktops, Abacus Research
and Development Inc. will ex-
pand platform support for its Ex-
ecutor Mac emulator. Version 2.0
will run on Intel-standard PCs, in
addition to the Unix and NeXT
platforms currently supported.
The $249 software, due in
March, will run most System 6-
compatible applications, and many
“well-behaved” System 7 pro-
grams. ARDI said a 90-MHz Pen-
tium system will offer speedier
f e than a Quadra 610
MH7z.68040 processor. A
$99 “pre-beta” is available now.
ARDI said the updated emula-
tor will read Mac floppies as well as
hard drives. It will not support ap-
plications that depend on System
7.5 features such as QuickDraw
GX or QuickTime. In addition,
Version 2.0 will not provide net-
work and serial connections.
According to ARDI, the emu-
lator is aimed at cross-platform
users and sites moving from the
Mac to other platforms. Version
2.0 will support DOS, NeXT-
Step, OS/2, Windows 3.1, Win-
dows 95 and Unix systems.
‘Abacus Research and Develop-
ment Inc. of Albuquerque, N.M.,
can be reached at (505) 766-9115;
fax (505) 766-5153; info@ardi.com;
http/www.ardi.com.
© File _{ait_Mode image filter felect_Window
aheNSNieisiorr]
Lee
The black-and-
white Apple
menu, missing
Application
menu and stray
artifact are the
only indica-
tions that this
Mac version of
Adobe Photo-
shop is running
ona Pentium
machine.
AppWare finds
anew owner
By Clifford Colby
AppWare, the cross-platform ap-
plication-development — system
Novell Inc. put up for sale late last
year, has found a new home.
According to sources, App-
Ware team members have formed
their own company, which will ac-
quire the system this month.
The head of the new company
will reportedly be Ed Firmage,
who was director of marketing
for Novell’s AppWare group.
The company will reportedly
maintain close ties to Novell.
Under its new owners, the tool
will reportedly gain the capability
to compile OpenDoc parts, ac-
quire Internet hooks through sup-
port of Apple’s Cyberdog and ex-
pand its multimedia capabilities.
AppWare will retain its capability
to create network-aware applica-
tions and will continue to support
NetWare. A Power Mac version is
expected in February.
“The engineering team will be
top-quality guys — these are the
people I'd want to see them
keep,” said a developer familiar
with the new company’s plans.
“And the addition of Cyberdog
makes the possibilities of what |
you can create exciting.” 0
MacWEEK Associate Editor/
Gateways Robert Hess died in
San Francisco Friday morning,
Jan. 12, of complications from
pneumonia. He was 29.
“Robert looked at reporting
as an adventure,” said Mac-
WEEK Editor in Chief Mark
Hall. “He saw the
facts as stepping-
stones to the truth,
and he saw the truth
as the purpose for his
reporting.”
Robert was born
‘on March 12, 1966,
in Houston. After
graduating from that
city’s. High School
for the Health Pro-
fessions, he attended
Rice University. He
moved to San Francisco in 1991
and worked for EndPoint! Mar-
keting Information Systems Inc,
asa programmer and consultant
before joining MacWEEK.
His talent for uncovering the
computer industry's most closely
guarded product plans and
strategies quickly earned him a
reputation as one of the top in-
vestigative journalists covering
Silicon Valley. He rose rapidly
through the MacWEEK ranks
to become editor of Gateways.
“Every time I read Robert's
writings, worked with him or
spoke with him, I was very
proud to be part of the media
| Robert Hess: 1966-1996
and part of the Macintosh in-
dustry,” said Neil Ticktin, pub-
lisher of MacTech Magazine in
Westlake Village, Calif.
Robert's abilities as both a pro-
grammer and a writer made him,
an important opinion maker in
the Mac community; _ his
columns in Mac-
WEEK and his
weekly — on-line
feature, “Out of
Line,” provoked
and informed his
many readers.
Robert was an
active member of
Digital Queers,
an industry orga-
nization that pro-
motes technology
within the gay
community. Atits annual fund-
raiser in San Francisco the night
after his death, DQ recognized
Robert’s contributions to the
cause of human rights.
Robertis survived by his par-
ents, Deborah and George
Nuckolls of Texarkana, Texas,
and Robert and Yvonne Hess
of Houston; his brother, Bill
Hess of Houston; his grandpar-
ents, Carl and Bebe Hess and
Mildred Cox; and many aunts,
uncles and cousins.
Donations in his memory
may be made to Digital Queers,
584 Castro St., No. 560, San
Francisco, Calif. 94114.
By James Staten
Employing the philosophy, “If
you can’t beat em, buy ’em,”
Microsoft Corp. last week ac-
quired Vermeer Technologies
Inc., author of Front Page.
The $695 Front Page, cur-
rently available on Windows, is a
client-server Web publishing sys-
tem that comprises a WYSI-
WYG HTML editor; a site
viewer for managing a Web site;
a to-do list; and tools for text
searches, feedback forms and
threaded discussions.
At this month’s Macworld
Expo, Vermeer committed to de-
livering a Mac version of Front
Page, and Microsoft confirmed
that those plans will not change.
Microsoft said Front Page will
play a critical role in the com-
Microsoft buys Vermeer
pany’s Internet strategy. Ver- |
meer’s development team will
move to Redmond, Wash., where
it will become the core of a new
Web authoring product unit
within Microsoft’s desktop appli-
cations division.
The company hinted at a
bundle of Front Page and Micro-
soft Office and a drop in Front
Page’s price.
The acquisition places Micro-
soft in competition with Adobe
Systems Inc., America Online
Inc. and Netscape Communica-
tions Corp., which all offer Web:
management tools.
Terms were not disclosed, but
analysts estimated that Microsoft
gave $130 million worth of its
stock to Cambridge, Mass.-based
Vermeer.
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PAGE 6
01.22.96 MACWEEK
Digital enters color laser race
New printer targeted
at graphic arts users
By David Morgenstern
Looking to claim a slice of the upscale color
market, Digital Equipment Corp. next
week will release its Colorwriter LSR
2000, a color laser printer that uses a high-
performance controller.
Aimed at graphic arts applications, the
$13,999 Colorwriter LSR 2000 is based on
the 600-dpi Canon engine used in Apple’s
Color LaserWriter 12/600 PS. It uses the
new Fiery XJE RISC controller developed
by Electronics for Imaging Inc. The 100-
MHz XJE offers many features found in
EFI’s color-copier RIPs, including continu-
ous printing and routines that let the RIP
process one page while printing another.
According to Digital, the Colorwriter’s
Dynamem raises RAM ceiling
By James Staten
Macs with four or fewer slots
no longer have to suffer RAM
envy thanks to Dynamem Inc.
Breaking memory barriers, the
company this month shipped
Mac-compatible SIMMs with
capacities of up to 128 Mbytes.
ULL
Fee
JOHN FARNSWORTH
Previously, the highest capac-_ Dynamem's FRAMMS are thin boards with RAM chips on
ity SIMM available was 64 both sides, folded over for a finished size that is only
Mbytes. A Mac model with four _ slightly thicker than a standard SIMM.
128-Mbyte Dynamem SIMMs
installed would have 512 Mbytes of RAM.
Mac models with eight SIMM slots could
house more than 1.2 Gbytes of memory.
The new 72-pin boards are built using a
patented Foldable Rigid Assembly Memory
Module (FRAMM) composed of two TSOP
(thin small-outline package) memory cards
attached at the top with a rigid hinge. TSOP
memory is used primarily in laptops, includ-
ing the PowerBook 500 series.
A 64-Mbyte module costs $2,363; a 128-
Mbyte unit sells for $6,642. Dynamem pre-
dicted price drops of 15 percent to 20 per-
cent by midyear.
Aimed at PCI-based Mac models, 168-
pin FRAMM DIMMs (dual in-line mem-
ory modules) will ship in capacities of 64,
128 and 256 Mbytes near the end of the first
quarter, Dynamem said. The current
high-capacity DIMM is 128 Mbytes.
Dynamem Inc., a division of Palomar
Medical Technologies Inc., of Tempe,
Ariz., is at (619) 536-5963 or (800) 886-6369;
fax (619) 536-5952; memking@aol.com. 0
Microtek legalizes color
By Matthew Rothenberg
Microtek Lab Inc. this month is due to de-
liver a new low-cost color flatbed scanner
for legal-size documents.
The ScanMaker E3, slated to ship for a
suggested street price of $399, captures re-
flective originals measuring up to 8.5 by
13.5 inches, Microtek said.
The scanner includes a CCD (charge-
coupled device) array that can capture 24
bits of RGB data per pixel in a single pass.
Microtek’s ScanMaker E3 handles legal-size
originals and will have a street price of $399.
It supports an optical resolution of 300 by
600 dpi, which can be increased to 2,400 by
2,400 dpi via software interpolation.
According to Microtek, the SCSI-2 de-
vice can scan a 5-by-7-inch image at 300
dpi in about 42 seconds.
The company said the ScanMaker E3 fea-
tures a new lid design that blocks external
light better than earlier models.
The ScanMaker E3 ships with Microtek’s
own ScanWizard scanning utility, which in-
cludes controls for brightness, contrast and
exposure; tints; shadows and highlights;
blur, sharpen and unsharp masking; gamma
curves; and other image adjustments. It also
comes with Caere Corp.’s OmniPage Direct
OCR software and MicroFrontier Inc.’s
Color It! 3.0 painting program.
Users can purchase a transparency adapter
and a 10-sheet automatic document feeder
for $599 and $199, respectively.
Microtek Lab Inc. of Redondo Beach,
Calif., can be reached at (310) 297-5000; fax
(310) 297-5050; http://www.mteklab.com/, 0
controller is up to five times faster than
competing color laser printers.
The model has a print speed of 12 pages
per minute for black-and-white output
and 3 ppm for CMYK output. It lets users
adjust gloss levels and calibration settings.
The printer comes standard with 32
Mbytes of RAM that can be expanded toa
maximum of 48 Mbytes. It will ship with a
341-Mbyte internal SCSI drive.
Using a PostScript Level 2 interpreter,
the printer supports ColorSync 2.0, Efi-
Color and ICC (International Color Con-
sortium) color-management systems.
The printer will automatically sense and
switch among Centronics parallel, Ether-
net and SCSI interfaces. Itcomes with 100-
and 250-sheet input trays; an additional
250-sheet tray is $139.
Analysts said Digital may face chal-
lenges moving the Colorwriter LSR 2000
into the competitive color laser market.
“Digital has the best controller and a great
engine for high-quality output,” said analyst
John Goetz with GIGA Information Group
of Norwell, Mass. He said that while color
quality is important, Digital is a newcomer
to the graphics market. “Although the EFI
controller is more sophisticated, Digital
doesn’t have well-established distribution in
the channel,” Goetz said. “Both Apple and
Tektronix [Inc.] are solid with both business
and [graphics applications] markets.”
In addition, analysts said Digital will
face competition from a similar Canon
model with the EFI controller set to ship in
the second quarter.
The high price of Digital’s model could
also be a problem for business sites and
workgroups, according to analyst Paula
Bursley with San Jose, Calif.-based
Dataquest Inc. “The cost may bea tough nut
for mainstream business users to swallow.”
Digital Equipment Corp., Printing Sy:
tems Business, of Marlboro, Mass., can be
reached at (508) 493-5111 or (800) 777-
4343; fax-back (800) 777-4343. 0
Zip battery pack
readied for spring
Iomega Corp. this spring will zip into mo-
bile Mac storage. The company said it ex-
pects a second-quarter release of a battery
pack for its Zip removable-cartridge drive.
With a street price of about $50, the
rechargeable pack will weigh 8 ounces and
provide two hours of power, Iomega said.
The unit, which is about the size of a deck
of cards, will clip to the back of the drive
and operate in both horizontal and vertical
orientations. The pack will plug directly
into a wall outlet for recharging.
Iomega Corp. of Roy, Utah, can be
reached at (801) 778-1000 or (800) 697-8833;
fax (801) 778-3190; info@iomega.com;
http//www.iomega.com.
WHATS YOUR MEMORY REALLY COSTING YOU?
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the door and backs them with a Lifetime Warranty and 24-Hour Replacement policy.
‘Support — TechWorks provides you toll-free, pre-sales and post-sales expert support.
Trade-In Program — TechWorks accepts all standard modules as trade-in.
Configuration Information — TechWorks offers a wide variety of programs for
determining the right memory module: Internet on-line product selection; product
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PAGE 8
01.22.96 MACWEEK
Micropolis to ship arrays
By David Morgenstern
Aiming to take up residence in the entry-
level market for RAID systems, Micropo-
lis Corp. in February will release Raidion
SpeedStack, a new line of software-
controlled array packages.
Based on the company’s Microdisk
removable storage system, the $4,720
LT4200WAV and $5,800 LT8600WAV
will come in capacities of 4.2 and
8.6 Gbytes, respectively. The ‘systems
will use paits of Micropolis'’7,200-rpm
mechanisms.
SpeedStick arrays will cote with Tril:
lium Research Inc.’s Remus Lite striping
and mirroring software, Transoft Corp.’s
SneakerNet utility and Adaptec Inc.’s
3940W Fast and Wide SCSI-2 PCI card.
Micropolis said the systems support
minimum and maximum sustained data
transfer rates of 9.2 and 27.4 Mbytes per
second, respectively.
Micropolis Corp. of Chatsworth, Calif, is
at (818) 709-3300 or (800) 395-3748; fax (818)
709-3497; http://www .micropolis.com. 0
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Access, from the Internet can also be securely barred.
Macs and PCs on Ethernet, TokenRing and
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eMail: sales@vicomtech.com
http://www.vicomtech.com
PRINTER
BEAT
GDT updates.
GDT Software Inc.
of Burnaby, British
Columbia, this
month pulled up
with a load of utilities and updates.
The company released a new version of
its $299 PowerPrin/LT driver package.
Version 3.0 is Power Mac-native, lets users
access Novell NetWare-based printers
and supports Hewlett-Packard Co.’s $599
4-page-per-minute LaserJet 5L printer.
Users of Version 2.5 can upgrade for $99.
GDT also recently picked up Work-
ing Software Inc.’s printer utilities and
bundled them together as PrintExtras.
‘The $69 package includes PrintLogger,
Toner Tuner, Working PrintStamper
and Working Watermarker.
Users on the go with Magic Cap-based
PDAs can print with GDT’s PersonalPrint.
Shipping next week, the $149 package in-
cludes a cable and drivers for more than
1,000 printers. Phone (604) 291-9121 or
(800) 663-6222; fax (604) 291-9689.
Output stacks up. Xerox Corp. of
Stamford, Conn., recently shipped a
1,000-sheet paper stacker for the Xerox
4900 and the XPrint 4915, 4920 and 4925
color laser printers. The $499 unit also en-
hances the 4925's collation capability, the
company said. Phone (800) 349-3769;
http://www.xerox.com.
Hitting the spot darkly. Graphic Util- |
ities Inc. of San Jose, Calif., recently shipped
black-pigment ink for HP’s DeskWriter
500 printer series and the DesignJet 650C
plotter. The PermiDri inks are similar to
the waterfast and lightfast formulations
used with HP's newer inkjet printers. A
single-refill kit for the 500 models is $16.95.
‘The company said it will offer similar
color inks in the second quarter. The
products are sold through office supply
stores and catalogs. Phone (408) 577-0334;
fax (408) 577-0348.
— By David Morgenstern
l
Some people scan in RGB
"
Some people scan in CMYK
Maybe you should see what happens
when you scan in CIELAB
The only way to capture the maximum amount of color data from your desktop system. Basically, it gives you the same color capabilities that
original is to scan into the CIELAB color space. And the only way to scan prepress shops and printers have been using for years. Yet it's so easy
in the CIELAB color space on your desktop is with the new SAPHIR to use that even novices can achieve professional-quality results in
scanner with LinoColor™ software, from the world leader in high-end almost no time at all.
color scanning: Linotype-Hell. So why limit yourself? Get the full color you deserve. With
SAPHIR provides fast one-pass scanning and SAPHIR and LinoColor. Only from Linotype-Hell. For more
ColorSync® 2.0 compatibility. LinoColor software information, call 800-842-9721. In Canada, 800-668-0770. .
provides the most powerful color software ever put into a Or visit us on the Web at http://www. linotype.com
Linotype-Hell
(© 1995 Linotype-Hel Linotype and Hell ae registered trademarks; LinoColor isa trademark of Linotype-Hell AG and/or its subsidlares. ColorSync is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc
BATE WINNER
You.
: brought
them
Windows
and
e-mail
and
the internet.
Isn't 1% time
brea them
“Fug <
jade?
EPSON COLOR INK JET PRINTERS. Its not easy to drag the hesitant masses into the
_ future. But it sure is fun. Seeing their eyes go wide. Hearing their expressions of murmured awe. You're standing
on the mountain; you can see the promised land. So, where will you lead them? How about into a world of inspiration?
expression. A world of 720 x 720 dpi of intense, Photo Quality color, and laser caliber text. It’s Epson’s world. All
it takes to get there is about $449 and a little vision. Call 1-800-BUY-EPSON x3400 or see http:/vww.epson.com.
1d trademark of Microsoft in the U.S. and other countries. ©1995 Epson America Inc
The line of Epson color printers starts at $449. Get one, get 720 x 720 dpi of Photo Quality Epson Color,
and enter an age of experimentation, kaleidoscope color, unbridled creativity. (And you thought the ’60s were over.)
YOU’VE GOT TO SEE IT IN ESR coro:
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PAGE 12
Gh.
Graphics Applications ® Publishing * Multimedia
SCULLEY REDUX
Former Apple CEO John Sculley
has taken over as president
and CEO at Live Picture Inc.
of Soquel, Calif.
01.22.96 MACWEEK
Two 3-D apps hit U.S.
am
Yonowat, Abvent
deliver packages
By Kelly Ryer
A new wave of French 3-D soft-
ware has reached U.S. shores.
Amapi, a modeling package from
start-up Yonowat Inc., promises
top-flight Mac-based modeling at
a bargain-basement price. Mean-
while, Abvent SA of Paris has cut
the memory overhead on its At
lantis Render pi
Yonowat of San Francisco in-
troduced Amapi at this month’s
Macworld Expo. The $300
program, developed by Yonowat
SA of Paris, lets users edit an ob-
ject in NURBS (nonuniform ra-
| tional B-splines) or polyhedral
mode. Along with 2-D and 3-D
drawing tools and_ primitives,
Amapi offers Boolean controls
and lets users fillet and chamfer
the edges of objects. It can also
generate a surface based on four
boundary curves, Yonows
Its unusual user inte
corporates grouping; a
macros, perspective and orth-
ographic views; and unlimited
levels of Undo.
VICIOUS FISHES LURES MEDIA MAKERS
~ S file Edit Window Cost score Tent [il Et
Casting its nets for multimedia producers, Vicious Fishes Software re-
cently launched its Multimedia Tackle Box. The series of 12 interface
kits are designed to make the graphics end of multimedia authoring
as simple as cut and paste. Each contains PICT backgrounds, windows,
panels, buttons and AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format) sounds.
Users can assemble the parts with any multimedia authoring tool.
Two kits, Sandstone and ‘30s Industrial, ship in a $49.95 Starter
Box, which includes conversion software as well as basic tips and
tricks. Ten additional kits cost $29.95 each.
Vicious Fishes Software of Brea, Calif., is at (714) 671-0330 or
(800) 642-4524; fax (714) 671-2871; http://www.viciousfishes.com.
Low-cost 3-D vehicle: Yonowat's cross-platform Amapi modeler offers
Boolean and NURBS controls and fancy edge detailing.
Amapi also features a dynamic
smoothing tool that allows user to
create a simple polygon-based
model, then smooth specific areas
into more-detailed Bezier meshes.
This capability is unique to Amapi,
Yonowat said.
Amapi offers a simple Gouraud
shading mode for visualization,
| butitis not designed as a renderer.
Instead, it exports files in a host of
formats, including DXF (Drawing
Interchange File), 3DGF (3-D
See 3-D software, Page 15
FOCUS ON
MULTIM
EDIA
Object-oriented apps
try to catch Director
By Carolyn Said
“Object-oriented” promises a
panacea for multimedia: a rosy
future where developers can
create titles simply by clicking
and dragging objects.
Over the past year, there
has been a flurry
of releases of
object-oriented
applications.
Nevertheless, the
industry leader,
Macromedia Di-
rector, has re-
tained its strong
position as Macromedia Inc. has
continued moving aggressively
to stay in step, observers said.
Hee
Current competitors
mTropolis, an authoring ap-
plication from mFactory Inc. of
Burlingame, Calif, shipped
this month (see 01.15.96, Page
12). The $4,995 software fea-
tures interaction among objects
ae
containing sound, text, video,
graphics and programmed be-
haviors. While its price puts it
in the same league as Macro-
media’s $4,995 Authorware,
many observers see it as a com-
petitor to the $1,195 Director.
“An applica-
tion that uses
an object model
like mTropolis
allows the de-
signer to rapidly
prototype an
idea and test it,”
said Zac Belado,
owner of boondoggle com-
munications of Vancouver.
“mTropolis was created from
the ground up to use an object
model, and the flexibility it
gives the designer and the time
it saves make it much more
useful than Director.”
Similarly, Charlie Koehl, a
multimedia programmer in San
See Focus On, Page 14
TI1u
Graphics
cards jump
on PCI bus
By Kristin Balleisen
Riding the crest of the PCI accel-
erator wave, PC board vendors
Number Nine Visual Technol-
ogy Corp. and Integrated Micro
Solutions introduced new offer-
ings at Macworld Expo in San
Francisco this month.
Number Nine delivered the
Imagine 128, its first PCI acceler-
ator for the Mac market. The
board is available in 4- and 8-
Mbyte configurations with esti-
mated prices of $899 and $1,599,
respectively. Both cards can sup-
See PCI, Page 14
with flatbed
By Kristin Balleisen
Agfa this month pushed the high
end of its flatbed scanner line
when it rolled out a replacement
to its Horizon Plus at San Fran-
cisco’s Macworld Expo.
The Horizon Ultra, due to ship
this month for $19,995, will be
able to accommodate reflective
originals measuring up to 11 by
17 inches; it will also ship with a
glass slide holder that handles
transparencies measuring up to
9.5 by 13.4 inches.
According to Agfa, the new
scanner is as much as 35 percent
faster than its predecessor; the
company credited SCSI and soft-
Agfa reaches new heights
scanner line
ware improvements for the per-
formance boost.
The new scanner features an
optical resolution of 2,000 by
1,200 dpi; through the company’s
FotoTune software, the scanner
will offer an interpolated resolu-
tion of 3,600 by 2,000 dpi.
It captures 36 bits of RGB
color per pixel ina single pa
features a 15,000-element CCD
(charge-coupled device) 2
Agfa said the device can s
4-by-5-inch, 450-dpi transparen-
cies per hour.
Agfa, a division of Bayer Corp.,
of Ridgefield Park, N,J., is at (800)
685-4271; fax (508) 658-4193.0
IT’S FASTER, EASIER AND
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still delivers pinpoint accuracy.
minute with the simple push
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OmniPage Pro 6.0’s indus-
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Recognition (OCR) software
converts your scanned pages to
editable text and graphics in
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applications like Word, Word-
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and many others. So you get
to spend more time producing
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And OmniPage Pro 6.0’s
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MacUser January 1995
special symbols.
Without doubt OmniPage
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PaGE 14
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01.22.96 MACWEEK
FOCUS ON
From Page 12
| Francisco, said; “I started using mTropolis
[beta] in March 1994, and it made me never
want to use Director again. I always wrote
reusable, object-oriented Lingo for my pro-
jects, but mTropolis makes reusing code
and programming so much easier.”
> Oracle Media Objects from Oracle
Corp. of Redwood Shores, Calif., was re-
leased in March 1994 at an introductory
price of $99. In June, it will be $495. The
event-driven multimedia authoring appli-
cation lets users manipulate multimedia
objects with a simple scripting language.
“I like Oracle Media Objects because it’s
cheap and available on the Web for 90
days,” said Bud Nail, consultant for Vide-
Comp of Picayune, Miss. “It works well
and Win platforms. I don’t
know if it will replace Director from a
across Mi
functional standpoint ... but from the
small, cash-sensitive developer's point of
view, a grand [the price of Director] is a lit-
tle steep to integrate multimedia when
compared to the other alternatives.”
> San Francisco-based Macromedia is
preparing Version 5 of Director, promis-
ing features such as multiple casts and
use of Adobe Photoshop plug-ins, while
Macromedia has developed Shockwave,
software that lets developers compress Di-
When You Make It To The Big Screen
Second Best Is Not Good Enough.
with their Apple Presentation System, they cho
have a fast, powerful, big screen multimedia pt
Duplicate the Mac screen on the TV or record
cables are included. The FOCUS LeTV internal
LeTV Portable $229.99
LeTV Portable Pro $299.99
LeTV LC Card $299.99
0
Apple’s #1 Choice In Mac-To-TV Interfaces
When Apple needed to ship the best portable Mac-To-TV interface
LeTV Portable. Simply because presenters, educators and train-
ers can plug the small, lightweight LeTV Portable into a Mac
with video-out capability (including PowerBooks) and instantly
elimination software, built-in RCA, S-Video connectors and all
lets classroom trainers use the TV as a second monitor.
Screen Color Cards
LapisColor Cards from FOCUS are
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ose the FOCUS
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Display up to 16.7 million
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Internal Bus Acceleration on LapisColor cards
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they are favorites with our customers who work with complex graphics
or video editing and viewing, and who have no patience to wait for their
monitor to catch up with their mind. LapisColor cards are compatible
with Apple, Sony, SuperMac, Radius and RasterOps
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sibec ving © graphics + software
rector presentations then distribute them
over the Web with a free player. The com-
pany also said it plans to increase integra-
tion among its applications with a common
plug-in architecture, user interface and
scripting language.
“Not just Director but Macromedia
is morphing into being a full-service
multimedia tools company,” said Jamie
Siglar, a multimedia consultant based in
Somerville, Mass. “Already you can
build your [computer-based training] in
Authorware and directly import Sound-
Edit 16 files, as well as directly play back
Director movies.”
Soon, users will be able to “import Free-
Hand objects, bundle Fontographer fonts
and use identical (where contextually ap-
propriate) externals to control the con-
tent,” Siglar said. “The creation of the
See Focus On, next page
PCI
port screen resolutions ra
by 480 to 1,600 by 1,280 pi
The Imagine 128 offers a 128-bit inter-
nal data path; Number Nine said the new
board can process four 32-bit pixels in a
single instruction cycle.
Number Nine said the 4-Mbyte config-
uration can generate 24-bit color at 1,280
by 960 pixels, while the 8-Mbyte model
supports 24-bit color at 1,600 by 1,280 pix-
els. Both feature refresh rates of up to
100 Hz at 1,152 by 870 pixels and 80 Hz at
1,600 by 1,280 pixels.
The board offers hardware zoom and
pan for screen magnification of up to four
times the original size; users can also drag
application and program windows around
the screen in real time instead of reposi-
tioning an outline.
IMS this month is slated to ship the
TwinTurbo-128M2, an entry-level, $399
counterpart to its $699 128M graphics ac-
celerator (see 06.26.95, Page 6).
According to IMS, the single-chip
board derives 128-bit performance from two
interleaved 64-bit processors. The board will
ship with 2 Mbytes of video RAM that can be
upgraded to 4 Mbytes. The TwinTurbo-
128M2 uses Apple-standard DIMMs (dual
in-line memory modules), so users can use
memory from the motherboard to upgrade,
the company said.
The new board supports
tion of 640 by 480 pixels in 24-bit mode and
up to 1,600 by 1,200 pixels in eight-bit
mode. It also features a refresh rate of up to
100 Hz at 1,152 by 870 pixels and a line-
draw rate of 10 million pixels per second.
The accelerator packs a hardware zoom
control for instant screen magnification
without pixel replication as well as real-
time video playback. It will support
Apple's forthcoming QuickTime MPEG
playback extension, IMS said
Number Nine Visual Technology Corp.
of Lexington, Mass., can be reached at
(617) 674-0009 or (800) 438-6463; fax (617)
674-2919; http://www.nine.com.
Integrated Micro Solutions of San Jose,
Calif., can be reached at (408) 369-8282; fax
(408) 369-0128; imsteksup@aol.com. 0
From Page 12
ging from 640
screen resolu-
MacWEEK 01.22.96
GA.
PAGE 15
FOCUS ON
From previous page
for externals is a boon.
> ScriptX was developed by Kaleida
Labs Inc., a joint venture of Apple and
IBM Corp.
In November, less than a year after the
object-oriented programming language’s
release, the two companies said they would
dismantle Kaleida but continue work on
ScriptX. Version 1.5, which adds new fea-
tures for the Internet and CD-ROM pro-
gramming as well as native Power Mac
support, shipped this month.
Apple is reportedly developing SK8, a
graphical frontend that will make ScriptX
accessible to a wider audience. “ScriptX
seems to be flaming out,” said Tony Bove,
| a multimedia producer with Rockument
Inc. of Gualala, Calif. “Not to denigrate
the technology at all, but there never was a
[front-end] tool to use with it; even
NextStep has tools.”
Other solutions
Allegiant Technologies Inc. of San Diego
is continuing to develop the $749
SuperCard; Version 3.0, due this year,
will feature more extens
¢ use of object
technology. “SuperCard offers both ed-
itable text and hypertext support, and non-
rectangular hot spots and multiple win-
dowing,” Siglar said.
Apple's $495 Media Tool and $995
Media Tool Programming Environment
also offer an object-oriented approach, let-
ting users drag and drop media elements
into applications.
Looking ahead
There’s no question that the next frontier
for multimedia is the Web, which may
mean that the biggest new competitor is
not a new application but Sun Microsys-
tems Inc.’s Java. While the language is cur-
rently usable only by expert programmers,
Netscape Communications Corp. is devel-
oping a scripting language that will make
Java easier to use.
Kevin Nilsen,
State
research scientist at
University in Ames, has
been working on establishing a standard
for real-time Java components. “One of
the potential applications for this is
multimedia over the network and port-
able multimedia development _ for
kiosks, home computers [and] business
applications,” he said.
Multimedia developers are divided on
just how useful objects are. “Object orien-
tation is here to stay whether we like it or
not...
lowa
because it forces us to reuse code
and, more importantly, forces developers
to build reusable code in the first place,”
Siglar said.
On the other hand, said Gretchen
Macdowall, a multimedia programmer
with Brueckner Interactive of Boston: “I
don’t think OO is the Holy Grail, although
everyone could benefit from applying
some of the principles behind it. The
premise of writing reusable objects is
sound, but it takes quite a while to build a
library of objects that are really generic
enough to reuse.”
3-D software
Geometry File) and 3DMF (3-D metafile
format) and those for Wavefront Explore,
MetaTools Inc.’s KPT Bryce Pro, Ray
Dream Inc.’s Designer and ElectricImage.
Support for Strata Inc.’s Studio Pro file for-
mat will be available soon, the company said.
Meanwhile, Abvent showed Version 2.0
of its $600 Atlantis Render software at
From Page 12
quires only one-quarter the memory of its
predecessor, Atlantis Render 1.6.
Atlantis features interactive ray tracing in
a variety of file formats, Abvent said. The
software lets users create 3-D effects by drag-
ging icons onto objects. It can add reflection,
refraction and diffraction; shadows; multiple
colored light sources; and transparency to a
scene. The software includes some texture-
mapping capabilities and supports smooth-
ing and anti-aliasing of objects.
Version 2.0 adds support for Targa and
BMP formats in addition to PICT files.
Atlantis was originally distributed by
Graphisoft U.S. Inc. of South San Fran-
cisco, Calif. The new version is available
from View by View Inc. of San Francisco.
Yonowat Inc. of San Francisco can be
reached at (415) 928-6960; fax (415) 923-
1205; http://www. yonowat.com/.
View by View Inc. of San Francisco is at
(415) 775-6926; Fax (415) 923-1205.
Macworld. Abvent said the upgrade re-
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PAGE 16
Networking © Operating Systems ® Databases
01.22.96 MACWEEK
ProVUE ships
database at expo
By Clifford Colby
ProVUE Development Corp.
started its week at Macworld
Expo this. month by shipping a
major update to Panorama. Ver-
sion 3.0 of the database includes a
passel of new features, including
client-server capabilities.
With the new version, users can
link toa licensed version of Every-
Ware Development Corp.'s But-
ler SQL database server and create
multi-user applications. Users can
gather subsets of data from the
server to run locally on a client
machine and take a local version
of the database on the road. When
the client reconnects to the server,
the company said Panorama will
synchronize the two versions.
The update contains changes
to Panorama’s interface, includ-
ing a graphics control strip and
SuperObjects, a set of prebuilt el-
| ements — buttons, pop-up
menus and lists — that lets users
quickly assemble forms.
Panorama 3 supports Apple-
Script and features an improved
programming environment with
a built-in debugger, 40 new state-
ments and 100 new functions.
“I’m ecstatic about the tools pro-
vided in Panorama 3, including the
word processor and expanded
scripting language,” said James
Cook, president of HindSight
Ltd.,a database development com-
pany in Highlands Ranch, Colo.
Cook, in ProVUE’s booth
demonstrating his Panorama-
based application, said, “For any-
one who wants to do serious
database development, Panorama
By Joanna Pearlstein
USS. Robotics Corp. has brought
ISDN into its modem family
with the announcement of the
Courier I-modem, which com-
bines an ISDN terminal adapter
with a V.34 modem.
Expected to ship this March,
the $895 Courier I-Modem will
include two B channels, support
for MultiLink PPP (Point-to-
Point Protocol) and an integrated
NTI, as well as an analog jack for
| plugging in a phone or fax ma-
chine, When the two B channels
are combined, the I-Modem can
achieve speeds up to 128 Kbps on
an ISDN, or Integrated Services
Digital Network, The
Courier I-modem detects the
line.
ISDN modem combo debuts
type of device on the other end
and will attempt to connect at the
highest speed possible.
The modem component of the
I-Modem, called the V.Every-
thing modem, incorporates sup-
port for the V.34, V.Fast Class and
V.32terbo protocols; it supports
speeds up to 33.6 Kbps. U.S. Ro-
botics said it plans to ship a stand-
alone version of the V.Everything
modem in March for $595.
The V.Everything modem in-
cludes flash memory so that users
can download software updates.
The modem supports faxing at
speeds up to 14.4 Kbps.
USS. Robotics Corp. of Skokie,
IIL, is at (708) 676-7010; fax (708)
676-7320; http//www.usr.com. 0
Panorama update offers
client-server functions
The new
version of
Panorama
includes en-
hanced mail-
merge capa-
bilities and
comes with a
word proces-
sor that can
be added toa
formina
database.
is one of the fastest ways to go.”
First Mac client for
Collabra Share ships
By Clifford Colby
Bringing its workgroup soft-
ware across platforms, Netscape
Communications Corp. recently
shipped the first Mac client for
Collabra Share, its information-
sharing and group-conferencing
software.
Netscape bought Collabra
Share along with its company,
Collabra Software Inc., last fall.
The Mac client reflects Netscape’s
Internet focus, allowing users to
embed links to Web pages, Inter-
net newsgroups and mail in Col-
labra Share documents. The new
version also includes a button that
users can click to launch the Navi-
gator Web browser from within
Collabra Share.
The company said the Mac
client includes an e-mail plug-in
module for accessing other e-mail
systems, including Microsoft Mail
and Lotus Development Corp.’s
See Collabra, Page 18
The three-
pane messag-
Pricing of Panorama 3 ranges
from $395 for a single-user version
to $3,549 for an unlimited client-
server license. A runtime version is
due by the end of this month.
ProVUE Development Corp.
of Huntington Beach, Calif., can
be reached at (714) 841-7779 or
(800) 966-7878; fax (714) 841-
1479; sales@provue.com. 0
—— sin pane
‘© E_*rranstar 20\nformationnnded Kelth Miggine 1/0/95 ing interface
SSL Le Ia fot cotabea
‘MEL Prose raeae trom Transtar Keith Hgnns 1/9795 Share lets
finns nrncesnins wean wives | | USerS view
y Hiya steamer dee? mgrtnonen 11795 || topics, track
Wi veiememstee tito HT escages in
rmation threads
f{ and view
documents.
{Ihave heard that North Str Aerogpace is about to release some information on the
[NavStar I. [think that ths irra wall be our main competitor in 1995.
Itisvery important that we get some information as 900n as possible!
CDPD: One to beat in wireless war
This is the second of a two-part series.
By Joanna Pearlstein
array of options. However, according to analysts,
while Cellular Digital Packet Data, or CDPD, is
currently the market follower, lower cost and
With circuit-switched cellular service, packet-
switched services and Cellular Digital Packet
Data service, wireless wannabes face a befuddling
greater potential coverage will eventually make
cellular digital king of the wireless hill.
‘A 1995 study by the Yankee Group of Boston said
60 percent of mobile data network users
Run for cover:
The Ardis net-
work covers 92
percent of
urban business
populations. In
this map, yellow
marks the areas
of New England
that are served
by Ardis; white
areas are not
covered.
are using circuit-switched cellular, 8
percent Ardis, 6 percent RAM Mobile
Data and less than 1 percent CDPD.
Most of these mobile users work in
transportation, field service, field sales,
public safety or financial services.
In the study, 36 percent of users
said they were somewhat satisfied
with availability of the network they
used but only 13 percent were very
satisfied. “Neither Ardis nor [RAM
Mobile Data] have been able to sell
See Focus On, Page 18
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Genesis MP runs Photoshop seven times faster
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In addition to Adobe’s Photoshop,
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PAGE 18
Gateways
01.22.96 MACWEEK
FOCUS ON
From Page 16
[mobile data networks] on the strength of
wireless e-mail alone,” the report said.
Ardis and RAM Mobile Data face sev-
eral barriers. For example, while the net-
works cover major metropolitan areas,
most rural users aren’t covered (see map,
Page 16). Also, slow speeds and high pric-
ing have led Ardis and RAM Mobile Data
users to rely on their services primarily for
transmitting small messages.
“Technically there are no limitations on
file or message size,” said Dan Luis, vice
president of business development at San
Luis Obispo, Calif.-based Wynd Commu-
nications Corp. Wynd runs WyndMail, an
e-mail service that operates on RAM Mo-
bile Data. “The network is best optimized
for smaller, bursty data— you're not talk-
ing about really high throughput.”
“The issue is what’s the user willing to
tolerate and what [does] the user want to
pay for?” Luis said. “We find our users use
{WyndMail] for higher priority messages
[where] larger files are a rarity.”
Analysts agreed that Ardis and RAM do
not have broad customer appeal. The advan-
tage of cellular is that users need only a cellu-
lar phone — an item many business people
already have — and a cellular-ready
modem, a feature that is becoming more
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©1996 Thursby Software Systems, Inc. Mac and the Mac OS logo are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., used under license.
teaches your
Macintosh and UNIX to share.
common. Another of cellular’s major advan-
tages is its ability to transmit voice and data;
neither Ardis nor RAM Mobile Data can
transmit voice. And cellular is available vir-
tually everywhere in the United States.
‘The disadvantages of sending data over
circuit-switched cellular are the same as
voice-based transmissions: Connections
can be unreliable and, because users are
charged by the minute, expensive.
“If I were a user and had to use wireless,
I'd pick circuit-switched cellular because I
know I'd get coverage,” said Ken Dulaney,
vice president of mobile computing at The
Gartner Group in Santa Clara, Calif. “The
real problem is nobody’s really found a need
for wireless. Right now, transmitting wire-
less is just for techies and vertical markets.”
Philip Redman, an analyst with the
Yankee Group, said that circuit-switched
cellular is the technology being used most,
but only about | percent of its users are
transmitting data. “[It is because of] slow
transmission speeds, unreliable connec-
tions and the expense,” he said. “Right now
it’s cheaper to wait to get to the hotel to
send the information.”
CDPD will speed transmission and
should be less expensive and more reliable,
according to Redman. But, he said, it has
yet to be deployed nationally.
Gerry Purdy, editor in chief of Mobile
Letter, a newsletter about mobile comput-
ing based in Cupertino, Calif, said that he
agreed CDPD will win out. “CDPD has a
much broader potential geographical cov-
erage [than Ardis and RAM Mobile Datal,
since it sits on top of the cellular network,”
he said. “We think it’s going to signifi-
cantly expand the market as CDPD ser-
vices become available in 1996.” 0
Collabra
cc:Mail. The client is compatible with the
Exchange groupware mail system from
Microsoft Corp. A Mailbox Tracker feature
updates users’ mail information when they
change post offices or mail systems.
The Mac client includes the Info-
Navigator tool bar, which lets users move
quickly through information. Users can
also perform full text searches and attach
files to Collabra Share documents.
“The people who have Mz
pany have been dying for this,” said James
Heiser, senior information support specialist
for Basic American Foods, a food manufac-
turer and distributor in Walnut Creek, Calif.
Heiser, whose company uses a mix of Macs
and Intel-standard PCs, has been using Col-
labra Share for several years. “With Collabra
Share, the whole chain of thought is in-
cluded with messages, and with the Naviga-
tor addition, you can now put in a hot link
when you want to send someone to some-
thing you are referring to,” he said.
Collabra Share 2.1 Macintosh Edition
costs $99.95 per user and requires a Win-
dows NT server, which costs $995; a Win-
dows client is also available.
Netscape Communications Corp. of
Mountain View, Calif., can be reached at
(415) 528-2555 or (800) 474-7427; fax (415)
528-4140; http://www.netscape.com. 0
From Page 16
s in our com-
Complete this card to enter our drawing for a free copy
of netOctopus. Drop this card by our booth #2044 at
MacWorld... mail it...or fax it to us at 508-988-2040.
All entries must be received by February 15, 1996.
Name
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Company
Address
City State Zip
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Number of networked computers: Macintosh PCs
Alll information must be completed to be eligible.
SDATAWATCH
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__ Editor in Chief Mark Hall
Editor Rick LePage
names Editor Brenda Benner
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Director/Editorial Programs Anita Malnig
NEWS
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Senior Writers, Joana Pearstein,
Staff Writers eg Palla
REVIEWS AND FEATURES
Executive Editor Stephen Howard
Senior Editor/Features Catherine LaCroix
Senior EdtorReviews Mix) Roback
Associate Editor/Reviews Jeff Green
‘Assistant Editor Maria Sample
Editor at Large Dale Coleman
Editor Emeritus Henry Nor
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Bruce frase, oon
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fannetrd Joned Jonathan Oski
MACWEEK ONLINE
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COPY DESK
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OPINION
PAGE 20
01.22.96 MACWEEK
Communications breakdown
ot too long ago, when you invested in
Apple products, you could feel confident
that the company had included a solid
underlying networking and communi-
cations infrastructure. Sadly, that’s no longer the case.
The list of recent disappointments and failures of
Apple communications technology is long and, we
fear, will get longer. This month we reported that
PowerTalk, Apple’s messaging technology, was moth-
balled after being on the market two years. The rea-
son? A resounding lack of interest. Few developers
signed on to enhance it, and fewer users incorporated it
into their working environments.
Not many Apple technologies have caused as much
of a stiron MacWEEK’s CompuServe Forum as Open
Transport 1.0. This release conflicted with existing
products, slowed networking and did not implement
many promised features. Although we hope Version
1.1 fixes past horrors, the ambitiousness of the technol-
ogy and its initial shortfall make us nervous.
The most recent PowerBooks reflect a lack of a com-
munications vision as well. To save a few dollars,
Apple dropped its previous integration of Ethernet and
a modem on the motherboard for its 5300. This lack of
understanding about what users expect from a high-
end portable would be laughable if it were an isolated
incident. Butit’s not. Apple’s failure to execute an over-
all communications strategy is frightening.
Even the Newton 2.0 does not escape Apple’s bum-
bling in this area. What’s a mobile communications de-
vice without robust connectivity?
Apple used to be a leader in this area. LocalTalk,
AppleShare, Apple Remote Access and other technolo-
gies have contributed as much as user interface design
to the Mac’s success. Apple should think through and
then follow through with its communications tech-
nologies and products and stop developing them sim-
ply for the sake of it.
THE SECOND DECADE HENRY NORR
Products, not rhetoric,
are Mac’s Net advantage
Apple Americas President Jim
Buckley. struck a_ positively
Gatesian note in declaring
during his Macworld Expo
keynote that not only is Apple
centering its development ef-
forts on the Internet, but that
it’s been doing so for years. His
outline of Apple’s Internet
strategy — expected sometime
later this year — was strik-
ingly short of specifics; curiously, he didn’t
even take Cyberdog for a walk.
I suppose it’s progress, though, that the
company’s top brass is at least learning to talk
the talk; just three months ago, CEO
Michael Spindler sent employees a 1,750-
word letter on Apple’s goals for fiscal 1996
without once mentioning the Internet or the
Web. But the most heartening impression I
took from the show was that growing num-
bers of Mac developers are walking the walk.
expos.
An industry emerges
Not long ago the Mac Web-server market
consisted of one product: Chuck Shotton’s
offerings.
shareware MacHTTP. Today
it’s a burgeoning industry.
The WebOut Vendor Fair,
held on the eve of the expo in
conjunction with the Mactivity/
Web conference, had some-
thing of the flavor of early Mac
A. “booth”
counter, a sign, some fliers and
a Mac (not a multiscreen the-
ater complex a la expo), and the
person behind the counter was, more often
than not, the actual developer. Around
every corner was another product deliver-
ing significant new functions or attacking
some annoying bottleneck.
The most spectacular Internet newcomer
was Roaster, Natural Intelligence Inc.’
development system. (Now if Netscape
Communications Corp. would only deliver
a Java-enabled browser for the Mac.)
But what impressed me even more was
the number and variety of less glamorous
Foresight Technology Inc.'s
CalendarSe/CGI, for instance, turns a page
into a Now Up-to-Date-like shared calen-
; Lundeen & Associates’ Web Crossing
creates Web-l ging forums; and
Maxum Development Corp.'s RushHour
helps maintain server performance by of-
floading image serving.
ased me:
Opening doors, building bridges
In the impediment-elimination category,
Open Door Networks Inc.'s Home Door lets
a single Mac server respond to multiple do-
main names, and Main Event Software's
Dogpatch solves some technical glitches with
AppleScript-based CGIs (Common Gate-
way Interfaces). Web Broadcasting Co.’s
Web FM 2.0 creates a bridge between a page
and a database in Claris Corp.’s FileMaker
Pro 3.0; a number of other products do the
same for ACI US Inc.’s 4th Dimension.
Adobe PageMill continued to turn
heads — Apple Fellow Guy Kawasaki
showed it off, for the second consecutive
meant a
Personally, I was more excited to see a Mac
version of Vermeer Technologies Inc.’s
FrontPage, a highly regarded HTML edi-
tor previously available only on Windows.
Buckley argued that the Internet has
Java ch:
in Apple’s favor. If that turns out to be true,
most of the credit will go not to the company,
but to the ever-innovative developers. 0
Henry Norr, editor emeritus of MacWEEK,
welcomes feedback in the MacWEEK forums
on CompuServe or eWorld or at henry_norr@
macweek.com.
expo, in his “hot new products” keynote. |
sini sins
|
I
MacWEEK 01.22.96
PAGE 21
Pity the fool
Apple, after admirably jumping into the
game with its plug-and-play Internet
servers, has almost completely let its lead-
ership position slide. Who on Guy’s team is
asleep at the wheel? This month the Mac
community was snubbed twice right in its
own backyard.
First, Macromedia Inc. released the beta
version of Shockwave for Windows 95 and
NT only. (Macromedia!) Then Adobe
Systems Inc. released Amber for Win-
dows. What OS did these organizations
build their fortunes on? Director, Page-
Maker, Photoshop and Illustrator (and on
and on) existed successfully for years on the
Mac before their Windows siblings were
born. Now these companies ignore their
very roots. I’m glad I’m not Apple’s evan-
gelist to either of these companies, and I
pity the fool who is.
Lawrence Guzzetta
Ingram Micro Inc.
Irvine, Calif.
Resolution resolution
Your article on the new panoramic digital
camera (12.04.95, Page 1) contained a fac-
tual error.
The claim that an image of 52,000 by
6,000 pixels corresponds to a film size of 5
by 54 inches is highly exaggerated. Ordi-
nary color film has a resolution of about
100 lines per millimeter. At two pixels per
line, the digital camera’s resolution is
equivalent to a film size of about 1.2 by 10
inches, significantly less than professional-
grade panoramic film technology, which
uses a film width of just under 60mm —
about 2.25 inches.
John Lehman
Executive director for networks
and telecommunication
University of Alaska, Fairbanks
Advice from a dropout
Joanna Pearlstein’s glowing story “Apple
reconstructs developer structure” (11.27.95,
Page 22) mentions some encouraging
specifics, especially the reappointment of
Guy Kawasaki to head of developer
evangelism. But the general impression
was misleading.
I am unaware of any developer
dropouts, such as myself, returning to the
pricey program as a result of recent im-
provements. An especially curious item to
an old-timer is the praise for Apple's
loosening of “seeds” so selected developers
can test their software on the “newest
hardware.” At the time I signed on,
Apple was promising that all Macs would
LEd-LERS
work the same, so such testing would
never be needed.
If Apple is serious about developer rela-
tions, here are some suggestions:
1) Stop bundling.
2) Sell off Claris.
3) Make developer relations the respon-
sibility of each and every Apple employee.
4) Fix Apple bugs, and not just when
they affect Claris or some other pet.
5) Recognize that help for a “nominal”
fee may be no help at all.
6) Adhere to Apple’s own published in-
terface guidelines.
7) Reinstate the original fee structure.
8) Make the primary requirements for
management jobs actual use and experi-
ence with the Mac, e-mail and the Internet.
Wayne Bostow
President
Bostow International
Houston
Lousy track record
I read with interest the article regarding
Newer Technology Inc.'s forthcoming
PowerPC 603e daughtercard upgrade for
the PowerBook 500 series (12.11.95, Page
1). I'm pleased to see that there will be an
alternative to Apple’s upgrade.
What I am displeased about is Apple’s
continued pushing back of the release date
for its daughtercard. I’ve been anticipating
the upgrade almost since I bought my 520c
in September 1994. Apple’s “Ready for
PowerPC Upgrade” sticker still sits promi-
nently on the computer. I waited until the
summer of 1995, I waited through Octo-
ber, then November and December only to
be told that “Apple plans to ship its daugh-
tercard in January.”
Worse than that, I find later in the arti-
cle that Newer’s may be my only option, as
“Apple plans to build only a limited quan-
tity of upgrades, and most of those will be
sold in Europe.” I feel cheated by a com-
pany that I’ve supported for many years
and continue to support.
One wonders if Apple will ever offer
processor card upgrades for the 7500, 8500
and 9500. With its track record, I’m not
counting on it.
Larry West, MIS administrator
The Voyager Co.
New York
How to contact MacWEEK
Send letters to MacWEEK, 301 Howard St., 15th
Floor, San Francisco, Calif. 94105; fax (415) 243-
3651. We can be contacted on-line: CompuServe,
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1203; Internet, letters@macweek.com. Include
your name, address and phone number. We re-
serve the right to edit for clarity and length.
Apple may be moping,
but the Mac is smoking
Thud! Apple loses $68 million on sales of
more than $3 billion. Boom! Apple fires
vice presidents by the bushel basket.
Crash! Apple puts in motion a real reorga-
nization that may cut from 1,000 to 3,000
employees from the rainbow dole.
So why am I so damn optimistic about
the future of the Macintosh? Because the
Mac has a future, even if Apple does not.
Geeks and clones
At Macworld Expo in San Francisco this
month, the enthusiasm was back — with a
vengeance. For the first time in a couple of
years, expo felt like, well, Mac-
world Expo, instead of like Mac-
intosh Comdex. Why? Two
words: “Geeks” and “clones.”
Thanks to the Internet, the
Web, OpenDoc and Copland,
the geeks are back. This time
around, they’re younger,
smarter and more savvy than
we were in 1984. They get it.
And they’re hammering
Apple and themselves to produce those en-
riching, compelling applications that we all
yammer about but never seem to find.
I saw more clever, cutting-edge applica-
tions from small vendors than I have seen
from the past three years of expos combined.
A good example is Casady & Greene Inc.’s
Solutions. Written by veteran Mac developer
Dave Wilson and his son Steve, Solutions
does for numerical calculations what Claris
Corp.’s new FileMaker Pro 3.0 has done for
databases — make it obvious, elegant and
simple to calculate accurate results without
being a programmer or mathematician.
Solutions isn’t going to put Microsoft
Excel out of business, but it does give Mac
users an alternative. By making calculations
as simple as dragging and dropping a for-
mula, your results become more consistent,
and it’s much easier to share models across
departments or whole companies because
the logic of what’s going on is right in front
of your face, not hidden in some proprietary
text-based formula operators in cells.
I lost count of all the slick beta OpenDoc
parts I saw at expo, and then there were all
the Web widgets, drop-ins and other mini-
apps that make it possible for mere mortals
to create Web sites or do database publish-
ing. Inaddition, bigger products from larger
companies, such as JAM 7 from Jyacc Inc.,
Power Objects from Oracle Corp. the
Tango/Butler DB publishing solution from
EveryWare Development Inc. and Roaster
from Natural Intelligence Inc.,
all prove that innovation on the
Mac ain't dead — no matter
what happens to Apple.
The Mac OS lives
Besides the dramatic return of
the Mac developer, the Mac OS
was boosted at the show by the
cloners. Power Computing
Corp., frankly, was awesome.
Between the new high-end PowerWave
PowerPC 604 machines and the cleverly
configured entry-level PowerCurve 601 ma-
chines, they have got our machine needs fig-
ured out. With huge and growing sales or-
ders, it’s clear that Power Computing is
driving Mac OS machine innovation — and
giving us a reliable (after some growing
pains) second source for Macs.
Once the PowerPC Platform hits midyear
and we see the big Intel-standard PC cloners
sign on to the Mac OS, our future will be
confirmed, and we'll be able to buy Mac OS
machines without giving any thought to
what happens in Cupertino. ¢
Don Crabb welcomes comments at his Internet
address decc@cs.uchicago.edu. You can also
check out his home page at http://cs-www.
uchicago.edu/~decc!.
“My modem is broken. Do you mind coming over to my place tonight to chat?”
‘Comments? Ideas? Contact El at elitoons@aol.com
When it comes to rating multimedia monitors,
MacUser magazine recently put
some of the leading multimedia
monitors through their paces.
They performed lab tests on
image and sound quality. They
stared at test documents, line
art and scanned images. They
played their favorite CD's at
various levels. They fiddled with
knobs and on-screen
(800) 888-8583 Dept. (701) » (909) 869-7976 Fax: (909) 869-7958 @ Cal FarSonic
LLL
MacUser™ Rated, December 1995
controls. And they researched olution of 1,280 x 1,024,
street prices and warranties, refresh rates as high as
160Hz, and razor sharp
After all the results were in,
the ViewSonic 17GA 17"
(16.0" viewable) PerfectSound™
screen definition.
And listen to this. High
multimedia monitor was Jidelity speakers are integrated
singled out as the “Best Buy.” into the monitor bezel so the full,
No wonder. An entirely new rich stereo sound envelopes you.
technology creates the ultimate To quote a satisfied
screen image — maximum res- customer, “It rocks, man!”
DECcE!
18 (24-hour fax-on-demand) © Request Doc. 150 «Intent: ht/wwv.viewsonic com * © 1996 ViewSaric Carporaton. Corps
And the 17GA is so attractively
priced, it’ like getting the
MacUser multimedia feature
Jor free. Several
8 competitive models
cost as much but are not
even multimedia monitors.
Rather than toot our own horn,
perhaps we should refer you to
MacUser magazine:
ames and trademarks are the propety oftheir respective comp:
“A real multimedia bargain,”
they said, “the ViewSonic 17GA
offers solid image quality,
warm colors, fine-sounding
audio and a slew of easy-
to-use on-screen controls.”
So when you're ready to buy,
remember this: Many 17"
(various viewable) multimedia
monitors come
are nice but checks are better.
LLL
BUY
MacUser™ Rated, December 1995
A
BEST
ELL
,
BEST
BUY
aay
au:
Lie
Lil ea
aut
Le
+/OUTSTANDING
RATING PRODUCT PRICE
© /ACCEPTABLE -/POOR
‘SUPPORT IMAGE SOUND
QUALITY QUALITY
ViewSonic 17GA® +
A real multimedia bargain, the ViewSonic 17GA (estimated street
price, $850) offers solid image quality, warm colors, fine-sound-
ing audio, and a slew of easy-to-use on-sreen controls —all at a
competitive price. The stylish case will also make you the envy of
your office mates.
Apple Apple Vision
1710AV = e + +
IBM 17S/S = s © +
Nokia 447W * id + =
Panasonic
Pana Media 17 bd + 2. ©
Philips 17B Ld Ls e =
Philips Brilliance 15A ® e e =
Reprinted from "MAC
* Estimated set price per"
, Copyright © 1096 Zt Das Ping Company
magazine, Decernber 1995,
with mice, but only the
ViewSonic 17GA bas been
selected as MacUser magazine’
“Best Buy.”
ViewSonic’
MaAcWEEK
LUIDE 10
DiGiTAL VIDEO
The Mac and QuickTime have put nonlinear video editing
front and center in professional suites. We examine
corporate video, report on the Power Mac 8500, look at
how TRW makes in-house CDs and suggest how Apple
might keep up the momentum.
By Connie Guglielmo
In-house production
a cost-effective reality
hen it comes to digital video and the Macintosh, it’s
1984 all over again. Just as it was on the brink of trans-
forming print communications with help from Aldus
PageMaker and the LaserWriter in the mid-1980s, the Mac today,
users say, is on the brink of transforming video communications.
This video revolution is being made possible
by the emergence in the past few years of a
combination of software and hardware tools,
notably heavy-duty Power Macs with built-in
audiovisual processors; video-digitizing and
video-output hardware capable of handling a
wide variety of formats; a cross-platform stan-
dard in Apple’s QuickTime that includes
basic compression and decompression tech-
nologies; off-the-shelf video editing; special-
effects and authoring software; and high-
speed, low-cost 1-Gbyte drives for storing
memory-hungry digital video data.
While the positive effects of the technology
advances are being felt in Hollywood, so too is
corporate America reaping the benefits. We
look here at those in-house producers making
use of — and saving money with — Mac-
based video systems.
“A great filmmaker once said that film will
never be a great art until film and camera are as
cheap as pencil and paper,” said Peter
McWilliams, a Los Angeles-based computer
book author who will publish a book and video
in March describing the video-authoring revo-
lution being made possible by the Mac. “But
when you look at 35mm film, it costs about
$1,000 in film and development for 11 minutes
of content. Video authoring is the pencil and
paper of the future. You can buy a videotape for
$5.99 and store five hours of images on it. And
along comes video-authoring software that
works on the Mac. Suddenly, for the cost of the
Maz, software and a video-capture board, you
can do potentially broadcast-quality, mar-
ketable or, at the very least, sharable video.
You're an author in the new world of images
and sound.”
Video in
Getting video into the Mac means capturing,
digitizing and converting analog video —
composite, S-video (Super VHS or HI-8) and
component (such as the professional-quality
Betacam SP), or both — into the Mac’s RGB
digital format one frame at a time. Real-time
video runs at 30 frames per second.
Apple’s Quadra AVs and Power Mac AVs
are video-ready, offering built-in digital-
to-analog-converter chips, but there are
caveats to capturing video and sound. The
Quadra and Power Mac AV models vary
in their support for composite and S-video.
The Power Mac AVs, for instance, have
two jacks for S-video but require installation
of special adapter cables (which are included
with the system) to bring in composite
video. Standard Power Mac users who want
to do video capture need to buy a video-
input and video-output card from Apple
or a third party. Sound is a problem on all
AV Macs; an adapter is required to bring
sound from a camera or VCR into the Mac’s
audio input.
L. TAARKANEEN/LSD
MaAcWEEK 01.22.96
Speciat Report
PAGE 25
While some corporate users have found
that the built-in digitizing capabilities of
the Power Mac serve their needs (sce story,
Page 30), users working with high-quality
video, such as Betacam SP, who want to in-
clude CD-quality audio with their video, or
who may require multiple input and output
connections, have turned instead to special-
ized video-digitizing hardware systems from
third-party developers such as Truevision
Inc., Radius Inc., Avid Technology Inc. and
Data Translation Inc.
Truevision offers two versions of its Targa
2000 Pro card for the Mac: NuBus and PCI.
The Targa supports the NTSC (U.S.) and
PAL (European) video standards, 24-bit color
monitors up to 1,152 by 870 pixels, 16-bit
audio VO, QuickTime and Motion-JPEG
compression and decompression. A. distin-
guishing feature of the Targa is that it writes
If having a starring or even support-
ing role in a Hollywood production
isa sign that you've arrived, then
Macintosh-based digital video tech-
nology has definitely arrived.
Recognizing that desktop tech-
nology is less expensive and more
flexible than proprietary video-
editing equipment, Hollywood
producers are starting to incorpo-
rate Mac tools at all levels of pro-
duction — from creating comps
and storyboards to previewing ef-
fects to creating broadcast-quality
productions.
Old dogs, new tricks
Ocean Video in Beverly Hills, Calif.,
has made a business of advising
film, video and multimedia users
on how Mac-based tools, specifi-
cally Data Translation Inc.'s Media
100, can redefine movie making,
according to co-founder Jeb Jo-
henning. With his partner, Richard
Goodman, Johenning has helped
producers use the Mac and the
nonlinear digital-editing system
on the set during filming. The
setup they recommend for
broadcast-quality editing costs
about $40,000 and can store two
hours of broadcast-quality video.
That setup includes a Power Mac
9500 with 80 Mbytes of RAM, 18
Gbytes of storage, a broadcast-
quality NTSC monitor and a Beta-
cam tape deck. Software includes
Adobe After Effects and Photoshop.
“Directors take a video record-
ing of a movie while it's being
filmed so that they can play back
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