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MacWorld 9010 October 1990

  • PublicationMacworld
  • Date1990-10-01
  • Pages372
  • SourceMacWorld_9010_October_1990.pdf
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= > e z = = =| = ae 2 = > 2 =. 3 a = 3 ¢ : +95 Canada $4.95 There's aWord fc Calculations 0, Celestial Bodi o—— ‘people like you. Whether youre a marketing maven on your way up, ascientist knee-deep in formulas, or a temp trying to cope with an unfamiliar corporate mindset, when it comes to putting thoughts to paper, Microsoft is the Word for you. And our users arent the only ones who think so. Recently, the editors of Mac User gave Microsoft® Word version 4.0 the highest rating of any Macintosh” word processing program. Period. A move we werent al- together surprised by: You see, besides being perversely com- mitted to research and develop- ment, we use a highly sophisti- cated approach to improving our product. We listen. ae ) , All of which has led to innovations like Word 4.0's powerful Table feature, enabling users to create side-by- side paragraphs, lists and even forms, without the hassle of dealing with tabs. And since there ave other word processing pro- grams, Word 4.0 provides connectivity to Microsoft Word version 50 for the PC, PC WordPerfect? DCA and other file formats. So now you can share your work with those less fortunate than yourself. What’ more, Word 4.0 is uniquely capable of delivering even more performance when itS used with other applications. For example, even highly educated executives can import Microsoft Excel tables and charts and automatically update them. Making it easy to en- sure document accuracy. Plus, Microsoft Mail can be sent from within Word 4.0, significantly boosting work group productivity. For something a tad more informative than this ad, call (800) 5411261, Dept. J92, to receive a brochure or ask for the location of your nearest dealer for a demo. Youll find that no matter what type of word processing youre performing, you could be doing it better. Just take our Word for it. Making it all make sense Cassada teh LS tmnt Capua Nlgerccved Mac an he Mie ere Perera ryt Mom Copan Alaa vot an the crs og tr a Making We make sense trade of Virose Corporation Maiatoa sareghtrel ateark of Ape {Ednpuiee ac Wetec naegtred trademark of Wore Corporat "C ONSEN T S MAC a D 4 Desktop publishing has changed dramati- cally since the first page-layout program appeared. Our special coverage begins on page 168. (Photo by John Vachon, Library of Congress, LC-USW 3-24786-E.) Resizing screen resolution on the fly. (See News, beginning on page 139. DEPARTMENTS How to Contact Macworld.................ccc ee es eee 12 MacBulletin.....: ; -Aeewemevester coca ak eaeeen ane 1] Commentary/Jerry Borrell.................c0eeeee eee 23 LOttGTS f:esi:s . eRe eine reer rece tr ea eas 37 ATURGat cacti cd! PRP MRMOOMR ccs his aanaem beck 1 51 By Cathy Abes Theslenndclasts , geeteepeetetecucnd Sou ticte ee 5] By Steven Levy Conspicuous Consumer................0c0cceeeee eee 87 By Deborah Branscum By Dan Littman and Tom Moran New Prodlcts#. .eeaviacc.-n scone a 281 Howlo/Quickilips secs cles. ctarueneieee ne 291 By Lon Poole How To/Getting Started with Optical Character Recognition 297 By Jim Heid How To/Insights on PowerPoint 2.01.................. 303 Bian deve. Updattasscsicw,., Momentary Cece) ERC ae. a Where:to Buy ,..cermaperaenctia: gow dk te mes Hest-Sollars. ... . emanates sat ctr, atmeitns se oe MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 Macworld the Macintosh* Magazine October 1990 SPE CUAL, US Sil PUBLISHING The Mac is changing the face of the publishing industry. DIP has never been more versatile—and more com- plex. Here's what's happening now and where it’s beaded. The Mac is becoming a major partner in color publishing, page 168. Prepress Progress Report. . . 168 By Joe Matazzoni Whatare the risks and benefits of color publishing on the Mac? Get the answers from a wide range of publishing pros who find the an essential production tool. Text without Typing . . By Brita Meng What will optical character recognition do for the M: lisher? Find out as we put seven OCR programs to the test. Page Printers Revisited .....184 By Jim Heid Cheaper, faster, sharper—the newest generation of monochrome page print- ers has a lot to offer everyone from large corpo- rations to home users. Mac Art Mart............ 194 By Erfert Fenton Nomatcer what your publishing project, if you need high-class illus- trations to go, you'll probably find them in one of these 50 Mac clip art collections, Gradle-A Gray Scale...... . 22 By Steve Roth Here's how to produce high-quality Mac halftones while cutting your time and expenses—and the scanners that let you do it The Stats of the Mac..........-.0ccceeeeeeeeee ee 210 By Charles Seiter Everything you could possibly want from computer statistics is now available on the Mac. See how six major data-analysis programs stack up on the basis of data-set size, imporvexport, and reporting capabil Datacopy GS plus and UGB0 ...... 218 8-bit gray-scale scanners. Clearscan ... eit) Hand-held color scanner. InterFACE «2.2... - 220 Facial-animation programming ‘kit. LightningScan 400 and ScanMan Model 32. Two band-beld scanners. GeoQuery 2.01 ........26...293 Business mapping software, Alchemy (11.01... oe D8. Molecilar-modeling software. Caron Copy Mac 10.4 and Timbuktu 3.1 ....... agttresll Remote-control software, FontStudio 1.0 ...........6. 0209 PostScript font prograni, ELVision 1.0 . AMD MIDI sequencing program. SPSS for the Macintosh 4.0... .244 Statistical-analysis package. MacroMind Director 2.0 ......249 Animation and presentation tool, On-Command and SilentPartner 261 Wireless remote, Sheet AV 2.0 . 253, Postproduction film and video software. FloxiGraphis 1.1 and Graph Wie 1.0 Reeder) Two grapbing programs, QuickLock 2.0 and MacSafe I12.0 . 260 Automatic-password, screen-pro- tection, and security software, Warner New Media Audio Notes Series: The Magic Flute ...... 264 HyperCard and CD audio program. Laser Award Maker .. Award design program. Window Shopping . Personal Reference Catalog 2.0, ‘MaclLit: The Guide to Macintosh Literature 1.0, Time & Money 1.0, MacSurvey 1.5, StudyMate 1.0. SMART WORD PROCESSING! AS’ A great word processor is more than just a stockpile of features—it’s the usability of those features when doing real work! WriteNow actually delivers usability— and our awards and ratings prove it. on Any Mac! WriteNow is the undisputed performance champion. Editing, searching, spell checking, saving, and printing happen lightning fast. For big and small documents. On any Macintosh, With or without a hard drive. FREE Grammar Checker Included... tART Word Process WriteNow now includes the new Grammatik 2.0 grammar checker, making WriteNow the smartest choice in Macintosh word processing! WiiteNow 2.2 MacWrite I Works 2.0. Word 4.0, (2800 Hardt 7.4 milion san Charts, (aesecands) Tetaker Company + 1390 Villa St, Mountain ‘View, CA 94041 + (415) 962-0195 Fax: (415) 962-0201 ts etn! rig i eet Mats ih iy hr legen eal ee wn ner Cay “Ate ae vepinered and wveiseredwaderurt forthe camara Lats WricNow ie atralorark ef Tet Clepany te pte Carus Na Wier, har Cornea Mina Mem Coareb; Orns Retorse Star, Circle 332 on reader service card, 4 MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 MACWORLD Editor-in-Chief Jerry Borrell s EDITORIAL Executive Editar Adrian Mello Managing Editor Charles Barrett Editorial Manager Jane Lagas Senior Associate Editor/Depts. Deborah Branscum Senior Associate Editor/Lab Manager Chip Carman Senior Associate Editor/Features Joo Matazzoni Senior Associate Editor/East Coast Brita Meng Senior Associate Editor/Reviews Carol Person Senior Associate Editor/Features Cheryl E. Spencer Associate Editor/Departments Cathy E. Abes Associate Editors/News Dan Littman, Tom Moran ‘Associate Editor/Features Suzanne Stefanac Associate Editor/Reviews Liza Weiman Senior Production Editor Luis A. Camus Senior Copy Editor Ruth Hontich Assistant Editors Mark Hurlays, Mary Margarct Loviis Production Editor do Ann Villalobos Copy Editors Marjorio Baer, Emily Bower, Felicity O’Moara, Katherine L. Ulich Production Assistant Lisa Brazioal Editorial Assistants Julian C. R. Okwu, Tim Warner Editorial Administrative Assistants ‘Suzanne Courteau, Lyn Taylor Assistant to the Editor-in-Chief Sandy Butler Andrew Fluegeiman Intern Jonathan Cassel Contributing Editors Nancy E. Dunn, Robert C. Eckhardt, Erfert Fonton, lb Hahn, Jim Heid, Davo Kosiur, Steven Lavy, David Pogue, Lon Poolo, Stove Roth, Charles Soiter, FranklitN. Tessler, Bruce F. Webstor Overseas Editors Osmund Lind Iversen, Editor, Austrafion ‘Mocworld, tl. 02-43-5133; Petor Worlock, Editor, ‘Macworld (U.K. edition), tol, 01-831-9252: David Ushijima, Contributing Editor, Japan . ART anpb DESIGN Design Director Dennis McLeod ‘Art Director Joanne Hoffman Associate Art Director Nancy Paynter Assistant Art Director Kent Tayonaka Designer Leslie Barton Designer/Informational Graphics Amo Hurty Associate Designers Andrew Faulkner, Hao Yuon Kim Senior Design Associate Tim Johnson Design Associate Martha Katt . PRODUCTION Director of Manufacturing Anne Folay Production Manager Claudia Dawn Smukler Advertising Billing Coordinator Se Fong Yip Advertising Traffic Coordinator Annette Garcia . President/CEO and Publisher, Macworld Communications, Inc. James E. Martin Assistant to the President Tori Edelman October 1990, Volume 7, Number 10 ‘Macworld (isn 074148647) 8 published monthly by Macwodtd Comanusicaions, Ine, 501 Scena Sree, San Francisco, CA94107. Subscription rates are $30 for 12 ksues, £60 for 24 sues, and $90 for 36 tates, Foreign orsers must be prepaid ia US, furuls with audcéonal postage. Add $18 per year for postage for Canada and Mexico subscribers, Add $09 per year for foreign postage to all ther countries, Second-lass postage paid at San Francisco, Call fornia, and at adliional mailing alices. The Power of Shiva NetModems Power is one Shiva NetModem doing the work of many modems and phone lines on your Local Talk network. Powe to network resources, even if you're out of the office, just by dialingin. The Glory of NetModem Y.32 Shiva’s new as all that power and the glory. The glory of speed—up to 9600 bps with full V.32 compatibil- ity. Plus the glory of freedom— freedom to bridge any two remote networks and transparently create a wide area net- work, so s, mail, printers, or other network resources, even if you're halfway around the world. You could We're Putti All produc y Shiva ag Networks To Wi 155 ind St. purchase a st e solution that simulates the NetModem’s Dial-In Network Access feature, but that product requires unwieldy file transfers and on! single computer, You could bridge remote networks by installing software that acts like NetModem V.32’s remote router, but those applications require a dedicated Mac and are vulnerable to system crashes. Call Shiva for the Power and the Glory Shi Modems are complete stand-alone solutions. So ou have a Local Talk network, ask us about the power of bridge remote networks, 4 Call Shiva at 1-800~ vv umbridge, MA 02141 umes are trademarks of thelr respective 24L DISPLAY SYSTEM * CALIBRATOR DISPLAY SYSTEM + COLORCAD 228 SYSTEM =) \s) + CLEARVUE SE/APD BOARD + COLORBOARD 724 SYSTEM (@ © 1990 Ra: Ops Corporation True Color Calibrator Display System™ ROSES ARE X=0.7344, Y=0.2656; VIOLETS ARE X=0.1566, Y=0.0177. Owing to variations in human perception, color, Some time ago, an international scientific team de- like beauty, is very much in the eye of the beholder. veloped a mathematically reliable color system, known as This being true, if we want to communicate accurately CIE. This model is the basis for the new RasterOps® about color, we need to convert the language of art into True Color Calibrator Display System™ something considerably more objective and exact: the Due to temperature, humidity, and as yet-imperfect language of science. CRT technology, even the best and brightest display colors “\ VIDEO EXPANDER + ADB TUNER + COLORBOARD 232 \ UY CLEARVUE/II SYSTEM + CLEARVUE/SE SYSTEM + COLORBOARD 708+/SE30 SYSTEM ACCELERATOR + 8L DISPLAY SYSTEM © CLEARVUE GS SYSTEM + COLORBOARD 264 can drift and fade over Hi time. To compensate, the True Color Calibrator display has a built-in microprocessor which monitors performance on a continual basis and corrects instabilities with its own internal calibration routines. The makers of other calibration sys- tems may make a big to-do about the optical sensor they provide. This is understandable, since that’s all they provide. With no micro- processor in their display, they cannot offer automatic, continual calibration, The moment you remove the sensor, colors begin to drift and fade all over again. Which means their system is only as accurate as the number of times per day you stop and use the This selficalibrae 0° Oa oh The True Color Calibrator is based upon the CIE model which mathematically defines all available natural colors. tion is performed automat- ically, 75 times a second — well before the sharpest eyes would detect any variation in color. The net result is that roses and violets on a True Color Calibrator display will always remain true to their mathematically-defined color values. Whether three minutes, three days, or three months from now. And the system has a Unlike other optical sensors, RasterOps’ i Optisense is thermally stabilized to insure communica- consistently accurate measurements, foniere which can send these scientifically precise formulas to other monitors and printers. The True Color Calibrator also comes with an Optisense® optical sensor which, used just once a month, adjusts the system’s self- calibration scheme for the inevitable aging of screen phosphors. 2500 WALSH AVENUE + SANTA CLARA, Now you can upgrade anytime. Or extend your warranty with RasterCare.™ sensor, What's more, they recommend that calibration be performed only while in the more limited 8-bit mode. In deciding which calibration solution is in fact the most effec- tive, it might be helpful to know that the world’s most sophisti- Only the True Color Calibrator has a buil microprocessor which continually recalibrates the display—75 times per second. cated electronic pre-press sys- tems use the same microprocessor-controlled calibration we do. And further, that MacUser has hailed the RasterOps True Color Calibrator as “the most sophisti- cated monitor ever built”. If your application calls fora truly stable and precise color environment, your best call would be to a RasterOps dealer, Or you can phone 800.468.7600 to find out more about the True Color Calibrator from RasterOps. The people who’ve got the art of color down to a science. RasterOps THE ART & SCIENCE OF COLOR™ CALIFORNIA 95051 + PHONE 800.468.7600 Circle 91 on reader service card ° ° is ° a ra ° > z i] wv ° & NOILdO OFGIA XdS * TE OAGIAOUd *$9€ GUVOHNYOTOD OACIA | r] > = m i3) bd > o o m n 1 a Zz a So—you’ve mastered TETRIS™ and WELLTRIS™ and thought you were head and shoulders above the rest... Presenting the newest challenge from the Soviet Union: FACES™, the third of the Tris line of games. You'll recognize the concept of FACES soon enough. Stack the falling blocks of face segments of the famous and not-so- famous in the proper order to make complete faces. Swap the pieces, flip them, and drop them into place. Rack up the score by making perfect or mixed faces. Face up to the new Soviet craze. It’s funny, it’s obsessive, and you'll keep coming back for more! Available on Macintosh/Macintosh II color, OC, ok te” 'BM, and Amiga ‘A Division of Sphere, Inc. ©1990 and trademark of Soviet-American Joint Venture ParaGraph. 2061 Challenger Dr., Alameda, CA 94501 Mina reeatnd Suleemsediesovenic, ese 415) 522-0107 IF YOU BUY ONLY ONE MORE UTILITY THIS YEAR, IT SHOULD BE ON LOCATION. (on) “IN A WORD, IT'S A GEM: vam THE ONE-YEAR —Simon F Fahey, Customer **'*\°'* ’ GUARANTEE IS “FASTER THAN A EE SPEEDING BULLET.” O IN | O Wine —Electronic Publishing ne and Printing “AS SOON AS YOU 4 START TYPING, IT LIGHTNING:FAST ; |) STARTS FINDING." SEARCHES” uN U —MacUser —MacWorld eal “ f : AN EXCELLENT TOOL ‘THEY'VE DONE A GREAT *DFOR FINDING FILES JOB BEING STRAIGHT- ON YOUR MAC” FORWARD, THE PRODUCT — InfoWorld IS EASY TO USE” () —Will Zachmann, \) “PEOPLE WILL Canopus Research “7 KILL TO GETIT,” Jeff Tarter, Soft-letter You'll nevar lose. fle with On Location = Find afile by typing its name or words it contains * View and copy text from files without opening applications * Mave, copy, rename and delete files * Directly open files and application programs * Search forall forms of aword ("fuzzy * One-year, money-back guarantee = For more information call (617) 876-0900 Circle 370 on reader service card. a MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 ADVERTISING SALES Vice Presideny/Director of Advertisin, Patricia Navone (415/243-0505) Western Advertising Manager William P. Peck (415/243-0505) Senior Account Manager/No. California (San Francisco) Penny Rigby (415/243-0505) No. California (San Jose) Cherie La France (415/243-0505) Northwest Regina T. Salaices (415/978-3155) Sales Associate Shannon Smith So, California Paul Dudas (714/250-1307) Southwest, Texas Cathi Tucker (714/250-1307) Sales Associate Marsha Bowors Midwest Shannon Dotan (708/827-4477) Sales Associate Sandy Mussato Eastern Advertising Manager Bill Thompson (201/267-1350) ‘Mid-Atlantic Annette Bremer (201/967-1350) gland Joan Flynn (508/879-0700) Sales Associate Susan Cardoza Southeast Kathy Isaacs (404/394-0758) ‘Telemarketing Manager Beverly Schneider (415/243-0505) Macworld Catalog Carol Felde, Niki Stranz (415/078-3152; 415/978-3105) New Vice President/Marketing and Circulation Daniel Orum MARKETING Marketing Associate/Reader Service Susan Carroll ‘Marketing Associate/Merchandising Lisa Espinoza Marketing Associate/Communications, Kimberlee Luedee Marketing Associate/Events Randy Baytos (415/243-0505) CIRCULATION Director of Circulation Lindsay Davidson Promotion Coordinator Lori Hitchcock Circulation Assistant Catherine Huchting Single-Copy Director George Clark Single-Copy Sales Rep Martin Garchar MARKET RESEARCH Director of Research Gary L. Rocchio Research Coordinator Guy Tasaka ADMINISTRATION Director of Finance Vicki Peilen Corporate Business Manager Christina W. Spence Accounting Manager Pat Murphy Director of Human Resources Shelly Ginenthal Information Systems Manager Walter J. Clegg Founder David Bunnoll Founding Editor Andrew Fluogelman 1943-1985 To EXPERIENCE COMPUTING WirHout BouNDARIES, PIcTU —————<s eae Your newsletter is on the Mac in Microsoft Word. The boss submits a story written on his PC in WordPerfect... complete with illustrations. MacLinkP lus translates the file easily, text and graphics, with your MacLinkPlus cable connection between the two machines, Contributors to your weekly sales update just put their DOS files on the Novell server—the letter’s in Wordstar, the pricing in Lotus Symphony, and the mailing list in dBase. With MacLinkPlus, you can translate all the files into MacWrite 1] on your Mac and do your update in no time, E YOURSELF HERE. You're a consultant with a Mac whose CHERS love your reports so much they keep making urgent demands that you send them via modem for use in their favorite PC packages. No problem with MacLinkPlus. In ‘minutes, you can send each file over the modem directly into the PC package of choice. You're doing a presentation. 72 a oe screen Mac in Aldus Persuasion. The analysis and graphics from the regional office look great... but they’re in Harvard Graphics on a DOS diskette. Just use Macl.inkP lus to translate the contents of the disk directly into graphics files for Aldus Persuasion. You run a next day desktop publishing service. You have a Mac with a modem and DOS drive to receive customer files. Pictures, text, and spreadsheets arrive in DOS, Mac, or NeXT formats. With MacLinkPlus, everything gets translated directly into the program of choice. You publish a weekly ecological survey on your Mac. Maps are in AutoCAD on the PC, sketches from PC PaintBrush on the PC, and tech writers use XY Write on DOS laptops. With MacLinkPlus, everyone uses what they've got, while you pull it all together in ‘your favorite Macintosh applications. Ma ‘User| Solve these and thousands of other file exchange prob- lems with award-winning MacLinkPlus software. With more than 150 trans- | lators, the possibilities are winner) endless, Transfer and translate files in either direction be- tween programs on the Mac and programs on the PC running under DOS or Windows. For file servers, networks, or DOS drives, get MacLinkPlus/ ‘Translators for only $169. Get MacLinkPlus/PC for $199 if you also want modem or cable connections. Find out more about why Mac- LinkPlus is standard equipment for ttitt Dou the Macintosh. For more info or the Circle 45 on reader service card 1) DATA? name of your nearest DataViz dealer, call (203) 268-0030 today. MACHR ee THE OATABRIOGE SPECIALISTS Al product names are trademarks of their manufacturers. THE MacLinkPius User Knows No Bounpbarigs. New MORE 3.0 \s. All The = le Edit Window Library Format Bullet Draw Edison Electric (1:1) al it Lett stellt - — ie a =. | al Ol] 3 J ale ei] Om a] Esl | 2 Fe ~ most control over the Only MORE 3.0 lets {EU cok afyeur gradiant doi craaie aid band) Neu ae = fills and backgrounds. custom color palettes | MORE 3.0 also gives by combining colors 68% E01 the most styles to and patterns of mil- anes ‘choose from, and lets lions of colors var ‘You create your own variations. MORE v3.0 “(Exhibit A) Examine The Evidence, In Graphic Detail. You've seen the evidence. Here are the facts. First, because it gives you the flexibility to create or import graphics, new MORE 3.0 can create more colorful, creative, and persuasive presentations than any other Macintosh" presentation program. Second, MORE 3.0 has a library of over 100 templates, and a unique Library Browser feature to help you choose the look you need in seconds. And apply it to your entire presentation instantly. Finally, MORE now includes Chart Tutor, which guides you step-by-step through the process of creating any kind of presentation. (ther Presentation Software Install Chart Layou Edison Electric Lighting Company Remove a rane B/W Revel B/W Black Bar B/W Deco Frame 8/W Double Line Frame B/W No Frame B/W Pattern Frame B/W Round Rect Frame B/W Sidebars B/W Single Line aL Ga eee B/W Top/Bottom Frame : Confetti Corporate 1990 Filled Circle Gradient _ Semstome Gradient Gray Bevel Gray Deco Brey Deco 2 EDISON ELECTRIC Gray Envelope LIGHTING COMPANY Gray Hourglass Gray Modern Jazz Gray Pushpins Light Beam Modern Jazz ws MORE 3.0 includes a complete library of over 100 templates designed by graphic artists. Use our Library Browser {feature to find the loa you need in seconds, then jut click on it to apply tt lo one, en ora hundred slides or (Exhibit B) The verdict? The presentations you create with MORE 3.0 will be faster, more colorful, more impressive, and more persuasive than with any other software. eee But don’t take our word for it. Witness it for yourself. A “e\) Call now for a FREE MORE 3.0 Trial Size. The winning MORE presentations you create will prove one thing beyond a emp ements shadow of a doubt. MORE presents you best. FREE DEMO, CALL NOW! (800) 228-4122 Ext. 530G Judge For Yourself, Free. Symantec Corporation, 10201 Torre Avenue, Cupertino, CA 95014. 408/253-9600. Think Tank, MORE and MORE If usersin CA call 800/626-8847, and outside CA call 800/541-7234 for upgrade information. MORE isa trademark of Ssmantee Corporation, All other product names are trademarks of heir respective holders, © 1990 Symantec Corporation Circle 88 on reader service card All video display terminals (VDTs) emit electromagnetic radiation (EMR) through the screen. The photo on the left is a visualization of EMR in red from the screen. The photo on the right shows that the NoRad Shield™ virtually eliminates screen-emitted E-Field EMR and better than half of magnetic EMR* Radiation Shield No One Comes Close CARBON MESH SHIELDING TECHNOLOGY COMPARISON TO 1 GHz GLASS/ ACRYLIC Figures are based on independent lab tests conducted to Military Specification MIL-STD 285 of the NoRad Shield" and other commercially available radiation-blocking screens, NORAD SHIELD No other VDT screen comes close to the NoRad Shield™ when you! 're talking about blocking electromagnetic radiation (EMR). If you're thinking of buying a radiation shield, consider the facts: ¢Only the NoRad Shield™ blocks virtually all E+ eld EMR® Only the NoRad Shield™ blocks magnetic EMR* And, the NoRad Shield™ discharges the static field while eliminating glare and reflections, The NoRad Shield™ - simply the best radiation shield available. Compare and you'll see that no one else even comes close. Call for free product information. * Easy to install + Color or monochrome * Available in sizes to fit virtually all monitors, displays and terminals 999,999 F field attenuation from 20kHy to >200 MHz * Greater than 50% H field attenuation above 30 KHz. Noid Shield is a trademark of NoRad Corporation. 800-624-8999 Ext. 498 NoRad Corporation 1549 11th St. Santa Monica, CA 90401 213-395-0800 CANADA: ECLECTIC PRODUCTS 604-624-5168 Circle 468 on reader service card, MACWORLD HOW TO CONTACT MACWORLD Subscription Services For subscription service P.O. Box 54529, Boulder, CO ce orders, call 800/288-6848, seriber $ 8032-45 Macworld on Amorice Online can contact Mac Macworld arca 0 eatures review ors log on on a reg America Online software jon 5254 ible on microfilm and micro- N. Zeeb Rd, Ann Arbor, MI 135/761-4700. 48106-13 Back Issues of Macworld Write to: Back Issues of Macworld, 144 Townsend n Francisco, CA 94107; $6 per issue ($20 as). Prepayment in U.S. funds necessary. Macworld Editorial Mall of Courier Macworld Communica rial Dept., 5th floor, 501 Second St CA 94107; 415/243-0505 AppleLink: Macworld1 Connect: Macworld Compu! 70370, 702 Fax: 15/44. Letters tothe Editor All your written comments, ques- tions, and su y aspect of the editor. We reserve the letters must include ll correspondence (by mail or electronically) to: Letters to the ware (by Lon Poole. Consumer Advocate Direct your concerns (by mail or clectronicaly) to: Conspicuous Consume: rect press releases and Anouncements (by mail or electronical and shrink-wrapped software upgrades (by 1 or courier) to: New Products Editor Editorial Calendars For a copy of Macworld's edito- ts (by mail) to: General mission Permission will be ted by the copyright owner for those regis- with the C » photocopy any ternal reference $1.50 per copy of the article or any part thereof. Specify ISSN 0741-8647 and send payment directly to the CCC at Address requests for reprint orders and for per mission to copy editorial for other purposes to Reprints and Permissions, Editorial Dept Writing for Macworld Please do not send us unsolic ited manuscripts. If you'r z for Macworld, send a stamped, self-addressed en- request for our writer's guide: ail) to: Writer's Guidelines, Edi- ia Bo! wes and business of 1157243.0505, ‘orld Communications, Ine 31 not affiliated with apple MAG, and MACINTOSH. kof psi 54529, Hou Maciwortd is an i fed trademarks and MACLETTER is a traden Prited in the United States of Ame puter publica more than 40 major countries, Nineteen million people read one 1DG Communications publications each month, WPA SIDG MACHINES ColorPage* T16 all business display. Full page, full price: $2995!" | When you’ve got the world’s top rated Mac II display, all you can improve is _ the price! ColorPage T16 from E-Machines now offers Macintosh business i] | professionals the best for even less — the ultimate combination of compact size titi and big-screen impact, just judged #1 again by MacUser LABS. You get a whop- | ping 70% more working space than on a 13" Apple. Don’t settle for less when now = + you can afford the productivity of a full page oat umnemenainil isplay. a 3 PH ——— color display. Call 1-800-34-GRAPHIC ===. E-MACHINES for your nearest dealer. Or write E-Machines, ——— 9305 SW Gemini Drive, Beaverton, OR 97005. a E-Magination at work™ Ifyou live outside the U.S., call 503-646-6699 forthe naine of an E-Machines intemational distributor. Copyright © 1990, E-Machines. Macintosh is a trademark of Apple Computer. *Suggested list price for a complete system, Circle 101 on reader service card Truevision provides the key to integrating video and the Macintosh*. Now it’s easier than ever to videotape your presentations, training materials ‘or animations, thanks to NuVistat. It provides a true broadcast-quality signal for video in and video out. Simply connect the NuVistat+ to your VCR and record, Plus, with new features like digital linear and chroma keying, it’s simple to achieve professional results. Best of all, the NuVistat’ has reduced the cost of professional quality video production while adding exciting new features. NuWVista+ Is Your Key ‘To Video Production. Your Key To Video Connections. Making the right connections simplifies most projects. So the NuVista+ now offers composite and S-Video encoding and decoding on-board; making it easy for you to. connect to any video source. The encoder and decoder adjust- ments are accessible from any application through the Control Panel. Controls for signal source selection, hue, saturation, and contrast are all easy to use. New Keys For Creativity. The new linear keying functions are accessible from the Control Panel and let you fade to any color or blend live video with computer generated text and images. And now you can choose any color, even in 32 bit/pixel mode, to overlay a computer-generated image or animation onto live video, Savings and Flexibility Are Key, Too. Just by integrating the video encoding and decoding onto the NuVistat, we saved you the cost of a VID/O”™ Box. But we didn’t stop there. We've incor- porated the new keying features which previously required additional expensive peripherals. And we've added flexible memory upgrades. The NuVistat+ base model, packed with all these features, is priced at $2995. It contains 1MB of high-speed VRAM, making it ideal for 16 bit/pixel video. And you can upgrade to a 2MB or 4MB configuration for 32 bit/pixel NTSC or PAL production. See your local Truevision Reseller for more info, or call us at 800/858-TRUE. @tkuEvision: Providing Solutions With Vision™ 7940 Shadeland Station, Indianapolis, IN 46256 INTERNATIONAL: Canada 416/940-8727 France 33-1-3-952-6253 Italy 392-601-3400 ‘Switzerland 41-1-825-0949 U.K. 44-628-77-7800 West Germany 49-89-612-0010 Other 617/229-6000 ‘Macintosh and Mac are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Circle 473 on reader service card In a field of unfriendly communication interfaces, enter a new face. Modems, wake up. speaking terms. And clumsy Macintosh users take heart. chains of commands are MicroPhone II 3.0 is about to reduced to effortless clicks and brighten your day. keystrokes. You communicate Using Color Icons, Superior more easily than ever before. Text Editing and Custom Whether for mail, telecon- Dialogs, MicroPhone II 3.0 lets ferencing, on-line research or you design your own =. _ bulletin boards, custom front ends. MicroPhone II 3.0 is Suddenly, hostile remotes are on helping everyone put ona happy face. = Zz fe me $ 2907 Claremont Avenue Suite 220 Berkelty CA 94705 Tel: 415-644-9232 In Canada, call 1-800-268-1220. MicroPhone is a trademark of Software Ventures Corporation. Copyright © 1990 Software Ventures Corporation. Includes Dialoger for MicroPhone Il Available at your local Businessiand, Egghead, ComputerCraft, Computer Factory and Software Spectrum. Circle 48 on reader service card Did Apple Out-Pirate a v MACBULLETIN Trojan Horse May Attack PostScript Printers jp art or a font may be disabling PostScript laser printers and imagesetters by changing their passwords. Once the password has been changed, imagesetter owners must replace the chip that contains the password, and laser printer owners must replace the printer's system board. Two service bureau operators have developed PostScript routines that keep the Trojan horse away from the password. For more information, fax (don’t call) Kathleen Tinkel at Laser Letter, 203/454-4962. Supporting Computer Users’ Civil Rights Concerned that a national crackdown on computer crime is threatening the civil rights of computer us- ers, Lotus and On Technology founder Mitch Kapor is establishing the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF). Initially funded by private contributions from Kapor and Apple cofounder Steve Wozniak, and based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the EFF will support public education and legal efforts to pro- vide First Amendment protection for electronic medi such as bulletin boards, online information service. and computer networks. For two years the United States Secret Service has been pursuing an inyestiga- tion called Operation Sun Devil that has resulted in 7 arrests and seizure of 40 computers and 23,000 floppy disks in 14 cities. For more information, contact EFF at 617/577-1385 or on Internet at eff@Well.sf.ca.\ Apple Computer has purchased rights to the design of Outbound Systems’ Mac-compatible docking lap- top and licensed the design back to Outbound, ac- cording to sources close to the companies. Apple reportedly threatened to sue Outbound for infring- ing on Apple’s intellectual property, and simultane- ously offered a considerable sum of cash for the rights to part or all of Outbound’s design. The rela- tively lightweight Outbound laptop requires the ROM chips from a desktop Mac, but can attach to and drive the desktop system when the user is in the office. Several sources cited $3 million as the sum paid for the technology, but Apple refused to confirm the amount. In any case, Apple no longer considers Outbound to be in violation of Apple's intellectual property rights. Apple says it will not manufacture the Outbound design under the Apple label Now, 3-D Numbers current Apple employees are packing their bags and taking their show on the road—but with Apple’s support. Bill Atkinson, Andy Hertzfeld, and Mare Porat have founded General Magic, with Apple as the largest shareholder. Gen- eral Magic plans to design what the founders call Personal Intelligent Communicator products. Apple has the first nonexclusive license to manufacture and market General Magic’s technologies, and Apple CEO John Sculley is a director. Tri-Millennium Software i sheet, called Equator, that is the first three-dimensional spreadsheet available on the Macintosh, and it is being written to take ad- vantage of the Leveo 3 Transputer parallel process- ing board. Equator has a 1000-by-1000-by-1000-cell cube-shaped grid; supports complex numbers and unusual operations such as rotate; and will provide 2-D and 3-D graphing, and a macro language. Tri- Millennium plans to sell Equator in a beta version at $129; at $439 for the final product; and bundled with a Levco 3 Transputer for $1895. Equator re- quires 3/30 or Mac Ii-family machine but does not require a Transputer board. For more informa- tion call Tri-Millennium at 617/789-3996. developing a new spread- s unique in two ways: Macro Changes at Microlytics “Microlyties is developing a unified compression scheme and search engine for all of its products. The company is introducing the Random House Eneyclopedia, which takes advantage of the improved compression and searching capabilities and provides the same features as Microlytics’ Inside Information, including the ability to find a word from a rough definition. Microlytics is also developing a grammar and style checker called Writers Suggestions and Re- minders (WSR), which the company may license to stead of publishing, WSR checks punc- tuation, abbreviations, grammar, and context: In- side Information 1.1 takes up less disk space than version 1.0, can store its dictionaries anywhere on a hard disk (previously they had to be in the System Folder), and searches faster. Microlyties hi long-term plans to develop user-modifiable diction- aries. Inside Information 1.1 and the Random House (continues) MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 17 \) ———mn mmm VA CBU) LL E | Neem Encyclopedia will list for $119 each with the search engine or $59 for each database alone. For more information, contact Microlytics at 716/248-3868, Grystal Ball on Tima Market Engineering is developing vertical risk-analy- sis models for its Monte Carlo simulator Crystal Ball. The first package, the Constructive Cost Model (CoCoMo), is for estimating software-development costs and schedules. Other vertical models under development include an. inventory-management model and an oil-and-gas financial model. Crystal Ball version 1.04 lists for $395 and requires a spread- sheet that can save in SYLK format. The CoCoMo module lists for $299, or $499 bundled with a copy of Crystal Ball. Pricing on other models was unde- cided at press time. Market Engineering is also de- veloping a generic project-management analysis pack- age that will take advantage of an upcoming version of Crystal Ball that will have greatly improved time- analysis capabilities. For more information, call Mar- ket Engineering at 303/298-0020, The Posters with the Mostest The Qume Unveils 12-ppr The new version of PosterWorks adds a pasteboard- like layout environment for arranging, scaling, stretching, and cropping text and graphics. It dis- plays page breaks; has a virtual-ememory scheme for working with large 24-bit color files; reads TIFF, EPS, and Scitex format; prints in color and generates separations in OPI and DCS format as well as its own PostScript separations; proyides color-correc- tion tools; and supports plug-in halftone screens (several will ship with the package). Version 2.0 will list for $295. For more information, call S. H. Pierce & Co. at 617/395-8350, Diversified VersaCAD Version 3.0 of VersaCAD lists for $2395 and adds user-defined, pop-up attribute fields for recording nongraphic information about objects that can be sorted like a database or exported to spreadsheets and databases. Version 3.0 also has an automatic parallel boundary feature, supports Apple's Macin- tosh Display Card 8°24 GC, and reads and writes MS-DOS VersaCAD files. VersaCAD was formerly dis- tributed by VersaCAD Corporation, a subsidiary of Prime Computer, but was recently moved under the umbrella of Prime’s Computeryision personal com- puter CAD/CAM unit. For more information, contact Computervision at 617/275-1800. ser Printer Qume Corporation’s recently introduced CrystalPrint Express is a 12-pages-per-minute, high-resolution laser printer designed for networked environments. ‘The PostScript-based CrystalPrint Exp! incorpo- rates a RISC processor for faster processing of com- plex documents. It can print at either 300 by 300 dpi or 600 by 300 dpi. ‘The printer carries a sug RasterOps Downsizes Color Boards gested list price of $5595 including 3MB of RAM. ‘The company expects to begin shipping CrystalPrint Express in August. For more information, call Qume at 408/942-4000, At Macworld Expo in Boston, in August, RasterOps Corporation announced two color graphics boards for 13-inch monitors, The 24-bit RasterOps 248 and 8-bit RasterOps 8S are less expensive versions of the existing RasterOps 24L and 81. boards, both of which support displays up to 19 inches. Both new boards support NuBus block-mode transfer and both work with the recently shipped RasterOps Accelera- tor board. The company expected the RasterOps 248 and RasterOps 88 to be ayailable beginning in September. Prices had not been finalized at press time. For further information, contact RasterOps at 408/562-4200. Paint Under Pressure SuperMac Announces TekColor-Compatible Calibration Creative Software's version 2.0 of Easy Color Paint will join the ranks of those programs that can use the Wacom pressure-sensitive tablet. Easy Color Paint also features gradient fills; a bucket tool that can be used for selecting as well as painting; boundary fills that are intelligent about surrounding colors; and complete undo and redo. For kids, version 2.0 can lock windows to keep them from being dragged off screen; can display paint colors in 16 extra-big swatches; and can turn off hierarchical menus. The new version will list for $89, For more information, contact Creative Software at 201/665-9361. Ip a color-calibration system that uses Tektron! ‘TekColor color-matching software. SuperMatch in- cludes monitor-calibration hardware and the Super- Match Color Picker, software that helps you choose colors that both your monitor and your output de- vice can both produce, SuperMatch is slated to ship on October 1 at a list price of $699. For more infor- mation, contact SuperMac at 408/245-2202. Changes Ashton-Tate has sold dBase/Mac to New Era Software (305/670-4844), where dBase/Mac’s original devel- oper, Michael Rosetti, is now employed. Meanwhile, A-T admits plans for a true dBase-compatible Mac product. SuperMac has sold SuperlaserSpool to utili- ties marketer Fifth Generation Systems (504/291- 7221). Infosphere has sold Liaison to Farallon and plans to release a final version of MacServe before discontinuing support for that network file server. Infosphere president and communications program- mer extraordinaire Evan Solley will follow Liaison to. become a Farallon employee. Peachtree Software, of Atlanta, Georgia, has acquired Layered Software. For more information call 404/564-5700. [2 MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 It's no accident that the high performance of Canvas™ evokes images of a jet fighter in full flight. Factis, its technical draw- ing power renders Canvas remarkably adept at evoking almost any kind of image you could want. Over time, this has served to render Canvas's competitors rather speechless. And its reviewers, just the opposite. A quick tour of its amazing arsenal of weapons helps explain why all the commotion. Advanced Bezier and spline curves with total editing con- trol. 64,000 dpi accuracy. 16 arrowhead styles. 1/4000: inch oe 4 distribution afd. dimensioning af a a1 om All illustrations were. created in Canvas and separated by the Canvas Separator, * CANVAS PRECISION DRAWING POWER FROM Deneha wor wart Screen angle adjustments and independent color overrides. Flexible EPSF export formats, Importing of MacDraw® | or II files. Smooth text handling and a 100,000 word onboard spell checker. The list just goes on. And on. And on. Yet despite all this technical prowess, Canvas has earned consistent applause for its intuitive design & ease of use. And, perhaps best of all, for its list price of under $300. So, if you're looking for a lot more thrill and a lot less limitation, look into Canvas, By any measure, it’s the only Wa)xto fly. for additional information | ontheoame of your nearest |dealer 0) 6-CANVAS 0 (305) 59 [priogeees inc. Canvas™ 4 trademark of Denetia Systems, 4 MacDraw® is a registered trade- marhot Claris Cor} er Si / | For eleven days and 1,641 miles, Team Solarcat had’ eleven days and 1,641 miles, Team Solarcat had to rely on more than the sun. Looks like another beautiful day for Sony floppy disks. For a certain solar-powered vehicle, they shine even when the sun doesn’t. After all, Sony floppies are made for litical missions. Recently a team of engineering students from Villanova raced their “Solarcat” from Florida to Michigan in Sunrayce USA. The competition: Physics. The elements. And thirty-one other solar-powered cars. Moreover, the team had fo analyze a steady stream of computer information: Energy absorption. Battery depletion. Even the elevation of hills. Not one byte could be lost. That's why, after sweating over their computer screens for this very critical event, Team Solarcat trusts their data only to Sony's critically acclaimed 3.5” disks. The floppies that always earn their place in the sun. er Crpren al Aen Sry eh ena, xb pre nh Be emg Circle 219 on reader service card “See workgroups differently with QuickMail 2.2.” “Connect with Paris as easily as Purchasing.” JuickMail™ users have redefined rk groups to include co-workers and clients, partners and prospects, folks down the hall or up and down the coast. It’s collaborative computing with point and click simplicity. Send ames: Q ment, or a whole file to everyone you with. Connect through comme online , remote QuickMail networks or aX in ihe ‘work with one k s to your main! wor NetWare AHS." TCP/IP, or rX 400 networks justas easily. No oth E-mail offers you this many connections “Get the features that really make E-mail deliver.” “Features that make your extended workgroup easy to manage: A mail log tells you the status of all your mail—who's read it, who hasn't. Sort mail and file it in personal 80, West Des Moines, OF CE Software, Ine, Allothe USA. QuickMail and QuickMail Menu are trademar “Go to a dealer and try it.” tosh® and PC, Sug- ion 2,2, 10 user Free literature and where 7638, Dept. CE34. mail folders so you can track conversations or projects. Retrieve messages oreven ‘unsend’ them.” “And fe The QuickMail Menu" is always there so you can send a quick mess: tach your open document or up to 90 s mail, set up an impromptu online conferen post a notice to your whole directory ora roup, or send mail for del livery all without leavi gested retail pri pak: $499.9: to buy: 1-800- “No wonder it’s the world’s most popular.” “QuickMail is working for over a quarter million eer net cones Itgot the ‘CESOMTWAREE oe sae CESOFTWARE? Connecting people and productivity. le property oftheir respective companies Circle 338 on reader service card COMMENTARY = Can America Compete in Asia? A COMPUTER CALLED MACINTOSH SHOWS THAT AMERICA CAN STILL LEAD BY JERRY BORRELL e all hear or read about the problems the United States faces when it competes in the Japanese market: language barrier: cultural barriers; a closely held and inefficient distribution system and retail channel; copyright and patent problems; close ties between govern- ment and business, creating collusion that favors products manufactured in Japan; and a growing the rigidly formal and frustrating ways of doing business in Japan are actually a smug clubbiness used to great ad- vantage by Japanese businessmen. Despite all that, Apple Computer and the Macintosh are succeeding in Japan. Apple has become one of Ja- pan’s five largest sellers of personal computers. This success comes in the wake of IBM's falling market share and unsuccessful efforts by Microsoft to make it there, Apple's success is largely due to insight shown in the Macin- tosh Operating System. The Mac’s developers recognized the need to localize the Mac OS for local markets. Apple has improved the ability to lo- calize over the last several_years with the ability to modify the Mac OS for foreign character sets. There are other factors such as prescient international marketing, and the establishment of subsidiaries in foreign countries, but it is truly astonishing that Apple has been so successful in Japan over the past year, Which brings me to the question of whether or not Apple can succeed in other Asian markets. On recent vis- its to our sister publications in China and Taiwan I have come to understand something more of how Apple’s over- Charlie Chang, eiitor-in-chief of PC World Taiwan (standing), watches as Jeff Wu, ofthe Taiwan AppleCenter, demonstrates PageMaker for Jerry Borrell, all strategy will take it into the 1990s. Taiwan is the most computerized mar- ket in Asia (outside Japan), while China is the most populous market in Asia. Taiwan has a population of about 20 million people and about 1 million computers. About 10,000 of these are Macintoshes. China’s latest census due later this year, and the popula- MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 tion of the country—which has 500,000 personal comput pected to pass the 1.1 billion mark. About 2000 of these computers are Macintoshes. How does Apple fare in these two countries and what prob- lems does it face? Little Trouble in Big Why isn’t the Mac doing better in China? Part of the sad truth is that China is not what economi industrialized econ- omy. Rather it is in- dustrializing, a step above the ethno- centric sobriquet of Third World. And as such China dis- courages the im- port of foreign manufactured goods, When I asked why there aren't more Macs in China, my Chines colleagues raised their brows and ex- claimed that “Apple won't sell its tech- nology not-un- familiar refrain. But in this case 1 thought of my conversations with Mike Spindler, Apple’s COO and former president of Apple International. Spin- dler expressed to me Apple's dislike for selling the to manufacture its products to Third World countries. To paraphrase his answer, “If we sell (continues) arroroe woRLD 23 0000600 What if you could have an elee- tronic assistant, capable of typing 500 words per minute, while sitting quietly at your side, and taking up no more space than a telephone? Sound like a great idea? That idea is now y with the Typist™ from Caere® Designed to be the ultimate typing machine, the Typist any text, no matter what style font, font or column format, and entering it directly into your Macintosh® or PC compatible word pros pable of reading or, spreadsheet or datab: tion. C. without interrup- e, the company that pioneered Page Recog: nition with OmniPage® he now developed the world’ most personal scanne The Typist works like your own personal assistant, cap- able of typing 500 words pe minute — as well as numbe entering it directly into your software application just like keyboard — only faster, The Typist is hand scanner, generally suited to scan graphic images, but limited when it comes to text. As the world’s most personal s more than a typical nner, the Typist is a sleek, ergonomically The Typist lets you accurately in: text or numbers directly into a PC compatible or Macintosh word processor, spreadsheet or database ~ simulating keystrokes effortlessly designed peripheral that requires no special training or expertise. Select text or columns of numbers from any document, and the Typist enters your selection directly into your word processor or spreadsheet in whatever format you happen to be using — fully simulating your keyboard in every way. Scan up to 2 column inches per second, and the Typist will stay fully aligned scan rows and columns sideways. eyen when Think of the possibiliti Use the Typist personal assistant. Enter row s from bus y own and columns of numbe journals or periodicals, directly itical document into your most Circle 230 on reader service card including spreadsheets. Develop business reports, presentations, legal contracts, or desktop pub- lished documents in a fraction of the time. Further enhance your reports and presentations by incorporating graphics or photo images — the Typist makes it easy — improving your productivity whatever the assignment. about the Typist and how it can be of assistance to you, contact one of Ca particiy 1 the USA All yping Machine. For mor Call: Write: Caere Corporation 100 Cooper Court Los Gatos, CA 95030 CAERE’ AnyFont intosh is a registered gi ats ane Sensible Grammar * ee is first in its class, Now anything you write, from a busi- ness letter to. an annual report, can be stronger and clearer, With Sensible Grammar.A professional proof- reading program that uses artificial in- telligence to check your punctuation, usage, phraseology and more. Sensible Grammar scans your work for potential errors and automatically displays the sentences in which they ap- pear, It explains what’s wrong and even suggests corrections. Making changes is easy—a simple click of the mouse, and you can do anything from inserting proper punctuation to rewriting entire sentences using the built-in sentence editor. And your formatting informa- tion remains unaflected. Sensible Grammar compares your text against a library of over 4500 phrases to identify informal, vague, racist, sexist and other faulty language. It catches embarrassing typographical errors like misused capitalization and repeated words, and alerts you to mis- matched verbs and pronouns, need- lessly long sentences and more. It even provides a readability analysis. Sensible Grammar works with WordPerfect, Microsoft Word, Works, and Write, Apple/Claris MacWnite and MacWnite II, T/Maker WriteNow and text files, And it costs just $99.95, So get Sensible Grammar. And be the most effective communicator you can be. Also available: Bookends” the reference management database and bibliography preparation system ($99.95). @e Sensible Software,” Inc. [9] 335 East Big Beaver, Suite 207 —_w Troy, Mi 48083 (313) 528-1950 Circle 396 on reader service card. COMMENTARY to them they are likely to use our tech- nology for reexporting our products to other countries and end up com- peting with us in other markets.” It seems an overstatement in the case of China, but indeed, possible. So to understand why PCs our- number Macs I went computer shop- ping in Beijing. Tang Baoxing, the edi- tor-in-chief of Computerworld China, and I trudged along in the heat and dust of a hot July day, visiting one store after another. The first place we visited, the Computing Technology Corporation of the Institute of Computing Tech- nology, sold AST, Compaq, and Chi- nese-produced IBM-clone computers. Most of the 30-odd computers in the store were being used. We asked for a demonstration and were shown a lo- cally developed Chinese word proces- sor, written for DOS. It was connected to a Canon laser printer and 1 was dutifully shown a copy of a la printed document. I looked at a nearby computer, saw the familiar English language of DOS, and typed ina few commands. Syntax error. Yep. It was DOS. “What about that one?” I asked, pointing to a machine connected to a 19-inch Moniterm portrait monitor. ‘That machine was running Windows 2.0 for desktop publishing. And there, in fact, was PageMaker. I asked about fonts and graphi there are four of the former and none of the latter. 1 was shown another laser-printed sheet as proof that desktop publish- ing ex Next we were off to Legend and Stone, which together with Great Wall are the three leading computer pro- ducers in China. Stone's origin lay in its development of a board set for DOS computers thatallows these machines to convert ASCII Latin characters into Chinese characters. The boards also support several input techniques that allow Chinese characters to be created with English-language keyboards. (I was also surprised to learn that profi- hinese chai on an Engl keyboard than an English-s typist can enter English words—a statement often repeated to me.) No mean feat—opening up the Chinese MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 is exactly what ChinaTalk, the Chine: language version of the Mac OS, does for the Macintosh. So again, why isn’t the Mac successful here? Low-Cost Macs? Price leapt to mind, Macs face a host of issues that make their cost higher abroad than when sold in the United States, These include freight (they are not assembled in host countries), localization, production of collateral sales and advertising materials, sup- port of local Apple staff or Apple deal- ers, import taxes, higher cost of distri- bution due to smaller local markets, and the need to make a profit. So 1 asked what a Legend clone with DOS would cost. The answer, to my sur- prise, was about 10 percent higher than the price fora Compaq computer in Stone’s own store! The reason is that despite production of its own PC clone, in reality Stone is assembling parts imported from Japan, Taiwan, or Hong Kong. Most buyers in the Chinese market are universities or government agencies required to buy the higher priced local compute: Software might be a factor for the popularity of DOS machines, but the selection of documentation and soft- ware for PC clones I saw in stores was dismal. There were perhaps 50 diff ent products, a large portion of which were translations of operating system. information and languages and Micro- soft and Ashton-Tate applications, Not really compelling reasons to buy PCs or clones (yes, I know I'm biased). Then it occurred to me that sheer momentum might be the crucial tor, PCs were sold there years before the Mac and they've made the most progress, as in another industrializing economy, that of the USSR. But in the Soviet Union, government and busi- ness alike are shedding their PCs for the Mac as fast as possible because of the need for non-Latin characters. 1 heard no such sentiment in China. In the end I thought that the strongest reason for a general attitude of igno- rance about the Mac is more due to the oldest PC user syndrome—‘Hey, I've invested a lot in setting up my PC, don't screw with it or me no matter how much better your computer so- lution is supposed to be.” (continues) FREE $729 from La Cie when you purchase a La Cie drive. La Cie now includes Norton Utilities, Silverplatter and Silverlining with each La Cie drive. In addition you also get warranties up to 5 years FREE, A total value of at least $729. | Up to now Macintosh users had only one choice for hard disk solutions. One choice for wa ranty. One choice for service. One choice for hard drive mechanisms. And one choice for cases. La Cie expands your choice. La Cie offers you national onsite service, warranty programs up to five years, toll free technical support, carrying cases, your choice of Quantum, Connor, Fujitsu, Imprimis or Hewlett-Packard drive mechanisms, and internal drives for your Macintosh needs or four different external case designs to choose from: ZFP, ZFP Plus, Cirrus and Tsunami. | Since 1985 La Cie has offered you more quality, innovation, service, support and value than any other manufacturer, “The king of consumer choice, La Cie,” MacWorld, September 1990. “love your Tsunami drive! It's fast, quiet, small and La Cie drives come in capacities from light and I can't emphasize how wonderful it is to 40MB to 1.2 Gigabytes priced as low turn the termination on and off. Of course, it doesn't $439 includi he $729 b Hy hurt that you bundle Silverlining with it - ag including the $ OnuS: the universal formatter with no competition that I il | know. You should give the engineer of the Tsunami Grates 5 Year drive a raise or tell him thank you, thank you, Warranty thank you!” U U | Johnathan Braun | Palo Alto, CA Calll to order (800) 999-0143. [ A ( | E International or U.S. call , “La Cie gives hard disks a Silverlining,” (503) 691-0771. Dealer MacWeek 1990 Circle 129 onreaderservicecard Inquiries Welcome. ia ess Add 10% for rush hand ct 10 change without notiew. 0 C Prices shown are cash prices and do not include shipping, Add 3% for Visa, Mastercard, 8% for Ar are trademarks of La Cie, Ltd, Other names are trademarks of their companies, Prices and specificaio _ ii ‘| Apple itself admits that the com- pany has been slow to go after the Chinese market. Apple's first dealer- ship and AppleCenter there opened just last year, only a week after the Tiananmen Square massacre. Oper- ated by Atoztec, a Hong Kong-based distributor, the center was designed and built in Denmark, disassembled, shipped to Beijing, and reassembled. COMMENTARY It is a remarkable effort comparable to any Western standard, Tang of Computerworld China and I visited the AppleCenter for a demonstration of the newly announced Chinese version of PageMaker. IDG publishes Computerworld China, which at 64 pages per week is one of the largest publications in the country and the largest computer publication, Ea gas pinnate Sac proofreals your writing for in The #1 grammar and style checker for the Macintosh® just got better, Introducing Grammatik Mac 2.0, the only software that’s guar- anteed to make your writing clear, concise, and correct. Grammatik Mac proofreads your writing for thousands of grammar, style, usage, punctuation, and spelling errors. It will improve your writing in 30 Gram-mat:ik The #1 Grammar & Style Checker days or your money back. Guaranteed* (800) 872-9933 Reference Software International, 230 Townsend Street, Suite 123, San Francisco, CA 94107, (415) 641-0220. azsou dealer fr details. Gremmata Mac users calljora free wharade Grammatic ia trademark of Wang Laboratories. © 199¢ Sannar syle usage pioncuaion ane spe aig, Circle 425 on reader service card. with over 300,000 readers. For pro- duction, Computerworld China uses Aldus’s Chinese version of PageMaker for the PC so I hoped for a knowl edgeable review of the Mac version. The overall response was... a yawn, I'm afraid, The Mac's advantages in color, speed, and graphics are not outstanding in a market where the country’s largest daily newspaper costs about 2 cents. The Mac's faster pro- cessing of PostScript might be a fac- tor, but to date there are no PostScript imagesetters in Beijing. At least none in what we call a service bureau that can be used by any client. Computer- world China is produced by photoen- larging PageMaker output from a laser printer and creating photographic plates for offset printing. That pretty much seals the case for DTP on the Mac at present, Taiwan Taiwan is both similar to and different from the Chinese market. It’s a much bigger market, dominated by PC clones with names like ACER and Mi- tac. But in Taiwan Apple has a 10-year history of selling computers and a base of more than 500,000 Apple Ils, mostly in schools, Apple has eight dealers in Taiwan and two sparkling new Apple- Centers with Apple’s latest hardware, I should add that there is (like in Bei- jing) a dismal shortage of thir software in the AppleCenters. Cl products and an ancient copy of WriteNow were visible on the shelf in Taipei, actually more products than were in the Beijing center. AppleCen- ters are, after all, showcases for Apple, not third parties. When I remarked about the no- table absence of Microsoft software in both centers I was told a remarkable story abouta historic visit by Bill Gates to the Far East to make a speech at a major computer conference. At that conference, I was told, Bill asked the major software companies when Mi- crasoft would be receiving royalty payments for all of the copies of the DOS operating system they were sell- ing. A not-unreasonable question. To which the average reply was, “Isn't he an arrogant SOB to affront us in our own country in this manner?” Ah, the inscrutable East. Microsoft, it appears, (continues) is Concerned about your image? 300 dpi, 256 Gray-Scale La Cie's Silverscanner will produce just the right image for you! La Cie’s 24 bit, 300 dpi color scanner can scan up to 16.8 million colors in one pass producing production quality images for publishing and graphic presentations. Silverscanner produces 256 shades of gray with outstanding clarity at resolutions from 50 to 600 dpi making it one of the best 8-bit gray scale scanners available! Silverscanner comes with Silverscan™ Software which scans images quickly and accurately with full function image controls such as gamma color correction, halftoning and color dropout. Silverscan saves scans in a variety of file formats such as, MacPaint™, PixelPaint™, PICT, TIFF or EPSF in order to image process in most graphics applications. In monochrome, 16 or 256 shades of gray, 8, 64, 256 or 16.8 million colors Silverscan can scan! This ad was createdin house using unre- touched 300 dpi Silverscanner scans from 2" x 3" prints, Pagemaker for page layout and PrePrint and a Linotronic 300 for color separations. lalies Call us now. 7; 2 (800) 999-0143 (503) 691-0771 wdemarks of La Cie, Ltd. Other ling Prices and specification Silverscann American Exp 300 dpi, 64 Color ks of their companies. Prices shows out notice. © Copyright 1990, [ip you ailacea RT Bg SSeS Des pineiaivay, tio’ your clans al i you missed the 1990 Mazda Miata give away, here's your chance to win a 1991 Surprise! 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Void where prohibited by law. All federal, state and local regulations apply. 8. Winner will be selected in a random drawing conducted by La Cie, Ltd. or its designee. All decisions are final. 9, For notification of the winner, send a stamped self addressed envelope to La Cie, Ltd. | | | | | | | | | prize. In the event that the winner does not respond within 30 days, | | | | | | | | OFFICIAL ENTRY FORM # 0010766 La Cie, Ltd. * 19552 SW 90th Ct. © Tualatin, OR 97062 Please print clearly NAME COMPANY STREET CITY, STATE, ZIP. | | | | TMs | | | PHONE NUMBER SS Se cash prices and do not include shipping. Add 3% for VISA Circle 125 on reader service card Do you have to avoid embarr The great technology lottery. nectivity to LAN gateway connectivity. You play it every time you buy com- For starters the same MacIRMA puter products. Will your investment WorkStation™ software that works on MacIRMA 3270 coax adapters works on MacIRMALAN™ Server Gateways, too. All you do is remove the coax board and add a LAN connection and a MacIRMALAN Gateway. Now your Mac LANs can in- tegrate with a mainframe, keep- ‘ ing your options open MacIRMA WorkStation software and MacIRMA in terms of 802.2 or SDLC gate- hardware ‘provide DFT coax connections for the Macintosh™ SE, SE/30 and NuBus architectures. ways for TokenTalk, EtherTalk today make you look brilliant or foolish when tomorrow comes? Enter the new MacIRMA’ family of connectivity products from DCA. This intelligently conceived product line provides an easy, risk-free migra- tion path from standalone coax Mac to Mainframe con- wget re “Or ll 14044424500 et, 616 © 990g Communes Assets, ne Al ight ved. DCA and MacIRMA are registered the foresight assing hindsight? No matter what kind of envi- ronment you see in your future, MacIRMA bas been the product of choice among customers for over three years. you can make a commitment to MacIRMA WorkStation today MacIRMA WorkStation software also talks to a MaciRMALAN 802.2 or SDLC Gateway Server for Token- Ring, EtherTalk and LocalTatk LANS. or LocalTalk. And reliable, lower cost PCs or PS/2’s are used as gateways. Since the same workstation software is used, there’s a consis- tent user interface from standalone to LAN use, which results in reduced installation and training time. Also, customers satisfied for years. For MacIRMA API applications devel- more information call 1-800-241- oped for coax work in the LAN gate- IRMA ext. 61G* ; way environment, so you walk away iN VA from none of your investment. D Cc Circle 241 on reader service card has not been proactive in having its applications translated into Chinese, due, I assume, to this lack of enlight- ened attitudes with regard to the prin- ciple of copyright. In determining Apple’s success in Taiwan, the largest factors appear to be aggressive marketing, the need for ac rompetitive Mac (note how I avoid mentioning Apple’s upcoming low-cost machine), and the need for localization of more applications. The Character Conundrum ue of representing Chinese characters is often discussed, although, as I pointed out, the keyboard-entry issue appears less important than I thought. The need to develop Korean, Chinese, and Japanese character sets is also problematic. One problem I was not aware of is the fact that Taiwan and Hong Kong use traditional Chi- nese characters (14,000 or so) while China has shifted to a simpler, mod- ern character set of some 7000 char- acters. Aldus’s Chinese version of Page- COMMENTARY Maker for Taiwan is yet to be released, for example, so the market is compli- cated in ways I had not foreseen. Still, ‘Taiwan appears to be a market where Apple will do well. The company even appears to have the illegal clone market under control. Akkord, the company said to. have reverse engineered the Mac’s ROMs (but never proved to have done so), has become a much more benign reseller of Mac Portables that use ROM chips from 512KEs and Mac Pluses. If Apple can get something more on the dealer shelves than MacroMind Di: tor it will be a leader. Can Apple Compete? Claris Holds An Answer. Apple can, and clearly will, more ef- fectively compete. It has localized the Mac OS for Korea (HangulTalk), Thai- land (ThaiTalk), China (ChinaTalk), Pakistan (UrduTalk), and India (Deva- nagari). Its upcoming low-cost ma- chines will effectively open the Third World market to the company. Its new regional headquarters in Hong Kong for China and the rest of Asia is grow- ing (Japan is a separate market from the rest of Asia and has its own head- quarters). Apple’s biggest problem (outside of broader local economic issues) appears to be a lack of local- ized application software, There is little incentive for Apple’s third-party de- velopers to make the expensive inve: ment in these developing markets. So if I were a planner at Apple, I would be thinking of how I could in- sure that demonstration applications for the Macintosh such as MacPaint, MacDraw, Claris CAD, MacWrite, and so forth would be localized for inter- national markets. It seems clear to me in hindsight that in large part the move to return Claris to Apple has been done to help Apple compete in world markets where only Apple is in a posi- tion to compete, By that interpreta- tion, Apple is planning to do what no other American personal computer manufacturer has been able to do in international markets—make the United States a global leader. (©1989 Sharp Elecironics Corp. Quick Draw, LaserWriter Plus and Macintosh ae registered trademarks of Apple Compute, Inc, Actual printer output shown. Circle 327 on reader service card, MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 HOW TO PRINT COLOR THAT'S PRESENTATION PERFECT. INTRODUCING SHARP'S JX-730 PRINTER WITH CHOOSER-LEVEL DRIVER. Thanks to powerful new driver software, Sharp’s JX-730 Color Ink-Jet Printer now supports 32-bit QuickDraw,’ prints 167 mil- lion colors, and uses scaleable outline fonts (35 LaserWriter Plus® fonts included). It offers a choice of 7 dithering pat- terns to maximize smoothness and create effects. Sharp's superior ink-jet technology delivers vivid color, without “banding”, on plain paper or transparencies—up to tabloid size. Call 1-800- BE-SHARP for more about the perfect color printer for your Mac. SHARP. come sn SHARP PR PRODUCTS” i..helping you Mind Your Own Business Introducing M.Y.0.B. 2.0 Incredible Accounting Software! Incredible Performance M.Y.0.B. combines a powerful, fully-integrated accounting pro- gram with management tools you can’t find anywhere else! With just a few clicks, you can control every facet of your business ...print your financial reports, reconcile your checkbook, up- date receivables, reorder inventory, print mailing labels, even call your customers — all with M.Y.0.B. M.Y.0.B. Features... General Ledger — Flexible chart of accounts ¢ Analyze profit & loss e Analyze balance sheet ¢ Recurring entries ¢ Budgeting Checkbook — Print checks ¢ Reconcile accounts Cash Flow Recurring checks Recurring deposits Accounts Receivable — Item invoices e Service invoices © Statements © Receivables analysis ¢ Sales analysis Accounts Payable — Purchase order control ¢ Auto-calculate taxes ¢ Auto discounts © Easy posting * Multiple payments ¢ Auto purchase journal Inventory — Retail items © Service items * Manufacturing items ¢ Auto pricing © Inventory analysis ¢ Auto adjustments Card File — Track customers © Vendors © Prospects « Employ- ees © Contact log © Mailing labels ¢ Personalized letters Administration — Business calendar e Receivable alerts ¢ Pay- able alerts « Order shipment reminders © Auto inventory reor- der ¢ Re-contact reminders TELEWARE The people who developed Dow Jones Market Manager PLUS and Andrew Tobias’ Managing Your Money for the Macintosh. ow Jones and Market Manager PLUS are trademarks of Dow Jones & Company, Inc. Managing Your Money isa trademark of MECA Ventures, nc. Teleware and M.¥.0.B. are trademarks of TELEWARE, Inc Circle 482 on reader service card M.Y.0.B. 2.0 - Exciting New Features e Fully Customizable Checks, Invoices, Statements, Pur- chase Orders, Mailing Labels * Auto-Build Inventory ¢ Expanded Card File * Auto-Reverse Invoices « Expanded To Do List More Flexible Reporting and much more! Thousands of users agree with the experts... - “Using MLY.0.B. is simple and direct.” - MacWorld “There are several unusual features that make the program easy to set up, easy to learn and easy to use.” - MacWeek “Setting up the system is really easy.” - MacWorld “the best business deal on the Mac.” &&£%1/2 - MacUser NOW AVAILABLE AT YOUR SOFTWARE DEALER! SUGGESTED RETAIL PRICE $249.00 cALL TooAy! 1-800-322-MYOB Send me a fully-functional Demo Disk for only $5.00! Name. Address. City. State. ip. Daytime Phone ( ) Preferred payment method (check one) _ CO Check or money order enclosed Oi Visa CO MasterCard Card No. Exp. Date. Signature. Mail to: TELEWARE 22 Hill Road © Parsippany, NU 07054 © 201-334-1154 Surge Suppressor the power protection unit on the left is more expensive than the one on the right. As you can see, the surge sup- pressor on the left costs a few hundred dollars less than the APC Uninterrup- tible Power Source (UPS) on the right. ‘What you don’t see is that it could end up costing you and your business thousands of dollars in hidden and unnecessary expenses. That’s because surge suppressors protect against a disturbingly low percentage of total power disturbances. According to Bell Labs, surges represent that affect computers. What’s more, the sags, brownouts and blackouts that make up the other 92% can be just as damaging to the hardware and software of your Macintosh as that first 8% — resulting in costly data loss, system downtime, and service costs. That's why APC offers a only 8% of the power problems sais selection of UPS systems for the Macintosh. Only a UPS system gives you 100% protection against the com- plete range of power problems that routinely affect computers and data. And among major manufactur- ers, only APC offers a complete | line of UPS systems designed specifically for the Macintosh. In fact, we're the leading devel- oper of power protection equipment for micro- computers ~ serv- icing hundreds of the nation’s largest corporations, APC UPS protection helps you ensure the cost efficiency of your busi- ness applications and the integrity of your creative work. And because power disturbances can potentially do more damage to Allies ised above aesopgest real. Apple, AppleShte, ard Macctosh ae eeiterdtadeorksof Apple Comnpate, lo, © 1990 Areican ower Commerson Corp American Power ey ae” Mgmaay a f —_ Gy P.O, Box 278, 132 Fairgrounds Rd., W. Kingston, R102892 Phone 800.541.8896 FAX(401/789:3710Applelink 3006 Nearest Apple Dealer. networked systems than to single-user systems, APC offers PowerChute UPS Monitoring software for automatic, unattended shutdown of your AppleShare file servers. All of these benefits prompted Macintosh Buyer's Guide to com- ment, “...the APC UPS systems are indispensible...[They] represent a solid value and perform above their specifications.” No matter which Macintosh model you use, APC offers a UPS sys- tem designed to be fully compatible with it. The Model 110SE is designed for use with the Macintosh SE, SE/30, Plus, and 512 computers. For the Macintosh II family, there's our higher-rated UPS Model 370ci. For more infor- mation, call us at 800-541-8896, DEPT. D7 or contact your ~ rersion Circle 417 on reader service card STOELYONS Monitoring Emissions ee article “The Mag- netic-Field Menace” (July 1990] was well re- searched, evenhanded, and contained much-needed information that has been lacking in the media. We can expect to receive the usual denials and dis- claimers from computer manufacturers. They will tell us that there is no con- clusive “proof” of any con- nection between magnetic- field radiation and certain illnesses, and they will dis- count or ignore studies that establish strong statistical links between the two, Do the same problems apply to television sets? While my computer screen is dimmed—either using the hardware dimmer or a screen saver- the mag- netic-field radiation level the same as when it’s not dimmed? Kenneth J. Cohen Toronto, Canada Televisions, like most computer monitors, contain cathode-ray tubes (CATs) that emit low-fre- quency electromagnetic fields. Computer monitors are consid- ered a greater health hazard because users generally sit closer to the screen. In tests conducted at Macworld, dim- ming the computer screen did not mitigate the emissions—Ed. Alarmist Views y ou have used Macworld to communicate unrea- sonably alarmist views. The cover of your July issue pic- Ca) LETTERS tured—atop a VDT—the universal symbol for ion ing radiation, an explicitly illegal use where nonion- izing radiation is present. Don’t you or your invited expert know the difference? Why doesn’t the author dis- cuss exposure of the public to the electric and magnetic fields around electric -ra- zors, hair dryers, and elec- tric blankets? Should medi- cine abandon magnetic resonance imaging (where the fields are measured in gauss, not milligauss)? T suspect Brodeur’s epi- demiology is more hazard- ous than the electromag- netic fields around any computer. David E. Drum, M.D. Department of Radiology Harvard Medical School Boston, Massachusetts Our July cover art included the symbols for ionizing radiation and toxic waste to support our belief that monitor emissions should be viewed with the same de- gree of seriousness as estab- lished health hazards. In his books and his series of articles for the New Yorker, Paul Brodeur details the possible dangers in- herent in all appliances run with GOHz electric power; at our re- quest, Brodeur focused on CRT monitors. Other sources of emis- sions—such as high-power lines and magnetic resonance imag- ing—may produce fields more intense than those generated by computer monitors, but until comprehensive research proves otherwise, we cannot assume that exposure to any emission level is innocuous.—Ed. ELF Power Frequency Meter n “The Magnetic-Field Menace,” you mentioned a piece of test equipment used to measure ELF—a Holaday HI1-3600-02 ELF/ Power Frequency EMF Sur- vey Meter. We would like to run some tests of our own but cannot locate this (continues) MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 Corrections In the sidebar “Speed Tests: Life at a Blur” (“Power ata Price," May 1990), Super- Mac’s Spectrum/24 with Graphics Accelerator should have read Color- Card!24 with Graphics Ac- celerator. The video board tests (page 289) should have been conducted in 24- bit, not 8-bit mode. Super- Mac did not claim superior speed in 8-bit mode. Survivor Software's MacMoney allows multi- ple bank accounts, credit cards, and cash categories for a complete accounting system (‘Automating Your Small Business,” May 1990). RagTime was developed by BGE Software (Reviews, August 1990). RagTime USA markets the program in the United States and Canada; MacVonk publishes and markets it elsewhere, The correct phone num- ber for TeleTypesetting, maker of T-Script, is 617/ 734-9700 (New Products, August 1990), The file-transfer utility Mac-to-Mac is manufac- tured by Caravelle Net- works Corporation (“File Services,” August 1990). Upbeat 2.01 and Jam Factory (Reviews, August 1990) are now available from Dr. T’s Music Sofi- ware, 617/244-0954, HyperCard can print mailing labels (“Rolodex Roll Call” table, Roll Over Rolodex, May 1990). a7 type of equipment from any of our normal vendor chan- nels. Could you help us to locate Holaday or another vendor that markets a simi- lar device? Paul H. Mitchell Pitney Bowes Shelton, Connecticut The following vendors sell meters for measuring low-frequency electromagnetic emissions: « Combinova AB, Ergonomics Inc. (U.S. agent), P.O. Box 964, Southampton, PA 18966; 215/357-5124. = Electric Field Measurements, P.O. Box 326, Rte. 183, West Stockbridge, MA 01266; 413/637-1929. = Holaday Industries, Inc., 14825 Martin Dr., Eden Prairie, MN 55344; 612/934-4920. = Safe Computing, 368 Hillside Ave., Needham, MA 02194; 617/ 444-7778, 800/222-3003. —Ed. Do Monitor Filters Work? paw Brodeur states in “The Magnetic-Field Men- ace” that both extremely- low-frequency (ELF) and very-low-frequency (VLF) electromagnetic waves pene- trate everything. On your back cover, Kensington Mi- croware advertises a moni- tor filter that it claims will filter out ELF and VLF radia- tion as well as dissipate static, Have these claims been con- firmed? If the filter does work, could internal shield- ing to eliminate ELF and VLF emissions be installed with- out interfering with the monitor's performance? Is Macworld going to do similar tests of other moni- tors and print the result: Can it be assumed that monitors with higher scan rates (70Hz or greater) will always have a larger electro- C) mmm | ET TE Steinem magnetic field? Joseph F. Reinke Mounds View, Minnesota Screen filters do shield against static and electric fields but not against magnetic fields in the ELF or VLF ranges discussed in Brodeur's article. (For a thorough discussion of the claims made by screen-filter makers, see Con- spicuous Consumer, July 1990.) Higher scan rates generally do increase field intensity, but be- cause component placement within the monitor casing greatly affects emissions, there are ex- ceptions. We do plan to publish emission levels for other monitors in future articles. Our recent test subjects included a number of IBM, Compaq, and NEC models for which we measured ELF lev- els comparable to those emitted by Macintosh monitors. No Macin- tosh monitors currently reduce ELF magnetic-field emissions, al- though several vendors are work- ing on designs for such products, including Sigma Designs, which recently began selling monitors for both Macs and IBM compatibles that it claims will meet the VLF emissions standards set in Swe- den. Sigma expects to introduce low-VLF and low-ELF monochrome and gray-scale monitors in the first quarter of 1991.—Ed. Shielding Against Emissions W hat was clearly intended to be a comprehensive sis of emissions from various displays and the po- tential risks involved has sev- eral important flaws: 1. The range of emis- sions—both electric and magnetic—emitted by a dis- play is enormous, with vastly differing waveforms and power levels, and is not sim- ply limited to the ELF and (Continues) THE BEGINNING OF SWIVELIZATION. "With Swivel 3D, I designed an elephant-shaped rattle forDiscovery Toys. Created to help the coordination and two-handed development of infants, the initial design needed to have moving, linking parts. Swivel 3D was my tool of choice.” Swivel 3D, the award-winning 3D graphics program, helped Dan Klitsner from Klitsner design land a major project with Discovery Toys. His ideas were quickly brought to life on the Macintosh and ready for his clients to view. Using Swivel 3D, Dan built a working model of the rattle that behaved just like the final product. Convincing each department was easy- marketing understood how to sell the product, engineering saw how the parts would fit together and move, and the product development team was able to efficiently move the project along to completion. First conceived with Swivel 3D, the elephant rattle, named Tons of Fut, became one of Discovery Toys' top-selling products. PARACOM P 1725 Montgomery Street, 2nd Fl., San Francisco, CA 94111 Tel: 415-956-4091 x100 Fax: 415-956-9525 Requirements: Apple Macintashpersonalcomputers. Min.1 meg, Swivel3Disatrademarkof Young arvill/ VPL Research Inc.©1990Paracomp, Inc.Allrights reserved. Circle 213 on reader service card MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 Learn with Personal Training Systems, and make your applications soar! ha how to unleash the power of your software using our interactive, self-paced audio tutorials. Just like a private tutor at your side, the instructors on our audio tape talk you through your software, step by step. With your hands on the keyboard, trying each new skill as it’s introduced, learning is a snap. And these tutorials can be used anytime, anywhere. Since the tutorials can be used over and over again, just one set can train your entire staff. And we offer different levels of {1890 Perso! Tayrg Syst Ah esos Circle 42 on reader service card tutorials — from Beginning to Advanced _ —so there's sure to be one at the right level for each staff member. Our hands- PERSONA on tutorials are available for; '@ Macintosh Basics @ Excel 2.2 @ Word 4.0 '@ PageMaker 4.0 @ HyperCard 2,0 Illustrator @ FileMaker Pro @ FreeHand 2.0 @ Persuasion 2.0 '@ Works 2.0 So if you're looking for a fast, con- venient and affordable way to master Use the same training Apple uses for its own employees, ‘and sells under its own name internationally! To receive a free color catalog, mail to: Personal Training Systems, 828 S. Bascom Ave., Suite 100, San Jose, CA 95128 U.S.A. | | | | | | | | NAME | Macintosh software, call us and we'll =| i send you a color catalog containing UACOAR | complete details. ADDRES I | | PERSONAL TRAINING are SYSTEMS i! | dust like having @ private tutor! la OF MACS mw 10190 | CALLA WOOSTEAGIOG coi 5.18 a ee i (408) 550-8635 FAX (408) 977-1108 DAD, MAC. INTRODUCING THE RUGGED, RELIABLE, REMOVABLE BERNOULLI TRANSPORTABLE. In a shakedown of removable storage devices, one drive quickly rises to the top. The new 44MB Bernoulli? Transportable. A revolutionary drive that deliv- ers truly reliable hard-disk-like performance. Day in and day out. Whether in the office or on the road. Bernoulli's patented design spins a flexible disk at high speed, drawing it up to the read/write head. Which, unlike hard disks, makes Bernoulli virtually head-crash free. Should the drive encounter a jolt or dust particle, the disk falls harmlessly away from the head, making Bernoulli the tough- THE BERNOULLI ADVANTAGE est, most reliable Re ae | removable sys- Media Reliability a eS ay ane \ tem available. Shoe Sek tos Tes VEO u Period. Performance iim ese | lhe numbers tell Totyhue B/2NBiatec 48sec idiofaten cee Cee the whole story. Installed Base Bernoulli drives have Owes mania ae Tess acer’ an unbeatable MTBF “hc Mon ro of 60,000 hours, twice that of our competition and 20 percent better than the most popular Winchester drives, putting Bernoulli in a class with the best hard drives. Bernoulli's 44MB disks can take 1,000Gs of shock force — an 8-foot drop or all kinds of road abuse. And we back that up with an unprecedented Gold Standard five-year disk life guarantee. The Transportable’s per- formance puts you in the fast lane, too. A high transfer rate, together with Bernoulli's intelligent buffer and user-config- urable cache, give Bernoulli excep- tional real-life performance. If you’d rather go cordless, there's a battery- powered version, which, like the Transportable, fits neatly under a Macintosh SE. And now, Bernoulli takes your dollar the extra mile with dramatically en (as much as 20 percent lower) that affect the entire Bernoulli family, including the dual. Which all adds up to one thing: Bernoulli’s closest competition isn’t close at all. So call 1-800-289-4033 for free literature. Because no matter what road you travel, Bernoulli is the only system that can take it. Over the long haul. BERNOULLI Shae. ae stonaae sotutions ay [¢-MEGA” Tho lemaga loge and Berne ar rogistores trademarks, ana ernsuti Manns Socurty For Your Dam is a wademark el lomoge Comporaton. ll ether company pamoe ar rgiswred radorarks cl toi respactve companion. Circle 260 on reader service card © VLF frequency bands. The test equipment used by Macworld is. wholly inade- quate to accurately charac- terize these emissions or to, judge the ability of a racia- tion shield to block them. 2. Your commentary “Is Your Computer Killing You?,” the sidebar “Rating Radiation Screens” [Con- spicuous Consumer], and the article by Paul Brodeur appear to take the position that the electromagnetic radiation issue is restricted to the ELF range of frequen- cies and limited to the mag- netic fields of that narrow range. Substantial research has implicated a wide range of frequencies, waveforms, and power levels with health risks of various types. Given the compl and the uncertainty of the data, NoRad's view is that all LETTERS om nonionizing radiation is sus- pect, and exposure should be reduced or avoided, The existing NoRad shield does protect against magnetic fields at higher frequencies. It has been tested and shown to attenuate ata rate greater than 50 percent above 30kHz. No other product provides any protection against magnetic fields. Michael Hiles NoRad Corporation Santa Monica, California The weight of the literature impli- cating 60Hz magnetic fields de- mands that we emphasize these emissions. As verified by an out- side testing facility, our test re- sults are accurate for ELF mag- netic-field emission levels —Ed. Health and Profits hank you for the excel- lent exposé of the radia- tion hazards produced by computer monitors, As you state in your editorial [“Is Your Computer Killing You?,” Commentary, July 1990], corporations would be better off in the long run, to take the potential health associated with ELF LF radiation seriously. Although manufacturers’ short-term profits may be squeezed by developing and implementing new cathode- ray-tube technology that is fer to users, long-term profits and public relations will be greatly enhanced, As you indicate, class- action suits are often the re- sult when manufacturers become aware of health haz- ards but do nothing to pro- tect consumers or users from, ously undermine public con- fidence in the manufacturers and drain corporate earn- ings. As with most large busi- , Management would be wise to realize that envi- ronmental and health con- cerns are not contrary’ to profits and growth. Mark Ottenad Assistant Editor, Legal Publications Oregon Supreme Court of Appeals Salem, Oregon Write Your Representative Devt Macworld’s ex- cellent coverage of ELF and VLF problems, this is an issue that will remain eso- is teric to most people, even those directly affected by it. that ‘Thus, I strongly sugge: Macworld readers take the first step by making sure the (continues) those dangers. Such suits, which may drag on for years in the courts on appeal, seri- WHAT DO YOU GET WHEN YOU CROSS A COMB BINDING SYSTEM WITH A 3-HOLE PUNCH? RICHER. DocuBind™does the work of two separate units— a professional comb-binding system and a 3-hole punch—at a fraction of the cost, so it won't squeeze your budget. HAPPIER, DocuBind is easy to use. Binds documents up to 112 sheets in seconds, And its 3-hole punch handles up to 30 sheets with a push of the han- dle. It’s heavy-duty, yet light-weight so you can carry it anywhere. BETTER LOOKING. DocuBind creates professional looking, comb- bound documents that lie lat for easy reading. Makes your presentations look good, so you look good. Avail- able wherever office supplies are sold or call (800) 776-3355. DocuBind.. By VeloBind® ‘The Only Binding System That Packs a 3-Hole Punch. le 27 on reader service card. Before engineering the QMS-PS 410, we performed one very important task, We listened. Then we took everything we heard, added a few surprises, and built a revolutionary laser printer with a suggested retail price of just $2795! You said make it Adobe® PostScript® . So we did. And now you can enjoy the design flexibility only PostScript offers as well as 45 resident typefaces and thou- sands of PostScript software applications. You said make it reliable. So we used the Canon® LX print engine manufactured by the undisputed world leader in high-quality, easy-maintenance print engines, You said make setup easy. So we made it truly and completely plug-and-play. Out of the box, it connects to IBM® PC's and compatibles, Apple® Macintoshes® and mini and mainframe computers. You said make it flexible, So we added HP® LaserJet® Series II emulation to support non-PostScript printing applications. You said make it simple. So we gave the QMS-PS 410 the intelligence to actually “think for you” by automati- cally switching between emulations and interfaces! This printer has ESP (Emulation Sensing Processor), which interprets incoming data and automatically chooses the appropriate printer language. And you can send data simultaneously to its AppleTalk®, serial and parallel interfaces! There’s no need to change switch settings or send complicated software commands. You said make it fast. So we created a super-fast controller with a 68020 processor and third generation QMS® ASAP™ technology (Advanced Systems Architec- ture for PostScript), which incorporates the latest in component and controller design. You said make it expandable. So we made a variety of options available, including an HP-GL® emulation card, Adobe typeface cards, HP compatible font cards, memory upgrades and extended paper handling capabilities. Circle 104 on reader service card ) ostScript Power To The People! The QMS-PS° 410 Printer. Developed by the greatest minds in the industry. . . Yours. Call Now and Let the QMS-PS 410 Liberate You! 1-800-523-2696 You see, listening to you gave us the insight to develop a printer that offers real world solutions to real world problems. And the QMS-PS 410 delivers PostScript power to the people by giving you more solu- tions than any other printer on the market. Affordable. Reliable. Flexible. Solutions that set you free! of POSTSCRIPT" ‘The folowing are rademarks or registered trademarks of thelr respective companies: QMS, the QMS logo QMS-PS and ASAP of QMS, Incorporated. IM af Intornalonal Business Machine, Incorporaled. Adobe, PostScript and the Adobe PostScript ago of Adobe Systems, Incorporated. Canon of Caron USA, Incorporated. Apple, AppleTalk and Macirtosh of Apple Computer, Incorporated. HP. HP-GL and LaserJet ‘of Hewat Packard Company. Centronics o{ Centronics Data Computer, Incorporated. ® $cc (FT TER Semen right people start hearing the proverbial squeaky wheel. Unfortunately, unlike con- sumers who are dissatisfied with their credit cards, it would be a little too expen- sive for Macintosh users to cut up their computers and mail them back to Apple. Believe me, as one who knows from experience, leg- lators are influenced by their mail, and if they sud- denly get a deluge of letters asking for action to protect computer consumers, some- body will at least get around to forming a committee or drafting legislation. Be clever: write gressional representative with pen and paper, saying it’s too dangerous to use your word processor, and that you wish they'd do something about it. If you are too busy, just clip this letter is! bur con- 44 and send it with your name and address and a note about how you feel something should be done to make . Get- moving re- FLO Us computers sal ting the ge quires a mighty push some- times, and we might as well start shoving he Jobn ©. Towter, Jr. Computer DirectoriLegisla- tive Assistant U.S. House of Representatives Washington, D.C. Emissions and Data Security W e read with interest Jer Borrell's column on health hazards associated with VDTs. As the leading in- dependent manufacturer of Tempest equipment for gov- ernment and the aerospace industr of hazards not only to hu- man health, but also to the health of organizations that we are well aware © 190 ACO Swingline stand to lose significant data from compromising emana- tions associated with com- puter equipment Phillip C. Thomas Steven R. Lewis Mitek Systems San Diego, California The Evidence Is Lacking We were extremely dis- mayed to see the sensa- tional and often poorly sup- ported claims that appeared in both Paul Brodeur’ and your editorial. The hor- rific statements that low- level electromagnetic fields (EMEs) are linked to several forms of cancer and birth are simply not proven. Nor is there evi- dence to support a conspir- acy between government, scientists, and computer manufacturers for the pur- pose of suppressing informa- defects tion about these hazards, Publishing such statement leads to unwarranted public concern, and even panic, about the use of VDTs and personal compute While some effects have clearly been demonstrated in laboratory animals or in vitro under specific conditions, what implications these have for humans, if any, are very unclear. Anyone who smokes tobacco while worrying that his VDT is giving him cancer is clearly worrying about the wrong thing. Your recommendations to increase one’s distance from any VDT to an arm's length from the front and four feet from the back and sides are probably reason- able. In addition, it would be prudent for manufacturers to pursue efforts to reduce EMF (continues) Here is high level protection for high powered operators r protectors from ACCO? Picc response. Ultra high energy dis Plus, a 24-hour express If you're into power, plug into . The Elite line of surge second ipation, warranty service, ‘lite. MF acco Circle 315 on reader service card. MACWORLD + OCTOBER 1990 MAKING YOUR WORK PLACE A BETTER PLACE TO WORK How The New Kid On The Block Made The Best Drive In The Business The Protegé from MacAvenue is everything you'd expect from the best drive in the business: quiet, cool, quick, elegantly engineered, tough enough to travel, and priced to move. But the single most important feature of this handsome little box has more to do with its ancestry than with its aggressive price. The Protegé hard drive features an out-standing pedigree. That's because the parent company of MacAvenue is CompuAdd, a computer industry leader in value, performance, service and support. CompuAdd’s high quality and low prices have made it one of INC. Magazine's fastest-growing companies for three years running. So even though MacAvenue is a new kid on the block, we showed up with thesmarts—and the resources— to build you the best drive in the business. And sell it to you for the best price on the market. Here’s how the Protegé will turn you on: ~ It’s Really Cool A drive that keeps its cool also keepsits reliability. The Protegé isa really cool ma- chine because it maximizes air flow across its drive assembly and its isolated power supply— efficiently cutting the danger of heat-related failure from the two most important parts of your drive. Attention to Details Even the back of the Protegé is loaded with smart features. Like an ex

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