Text content (OCR)
OF
The Macintosh’ "Magazine
ember 1984 $4.00
Canada $4.75
Have You. Faggot
Your Mac Today? ©
to Save Time And MONEY, ; Ne
AAAAAAAAAS
Kids Draw
with MacPaint ae
, mye os
= Pmt
PVP mua , —
Fat Mac Update ae
ais 4 4 4 296i? re
ee! ard
a D BS: \ sted
yi? a.
y as Ada ny
a Software
Move Into MacStation!
It’s two walls and a roof where every
Macintosh should live
With plenty of storage space for a
printer, disk drive, modem and manuals.
And a place your pet mouse can hide!
It's MacStation. An integrated
workstation that’s at home in offices,
dorm rooms or dens. And a terrific way to
save valuable desk-top real cstate.
Adjustable shelves let you rearrange
the rooms the way you like
The roof doubles as a handy printer
stand. With attic space to store
continuous form paper.
Plus MacStation is ventilated. To keep
Macintosh cool. And with the large front
door, you can easily take Mac out fora
walk.
You don't have to mortgage your
house to buy one, either. Because you can
get MacStation for only $95* at your
favorite Apple store.
Give your Macintosh a good home!
For more information call:
1-800-547-4000, Dept. 407
(In Oregon or outside USA:
Call 1-503-684-3000, Dept. 407)
é é TM
“nerokionn
“This is our suggested retail price. MicroRain's 2000 dealers
nationwide set the actual sellng price. Apple isa registered
trademark and Macintosh a trademark licensed to Apple
Computer. Inc.
Tecmar Sweetens Macintosh
with Hard Disk Power
Mac Drive
Tecmar’s Mac Drive gives youa 10 megabyte With Tecmar’s Mac Drive...
fixed hard disk or a 5 megabyte removable
hard disk. You can add a 5 megabyte e Your Macintosh runs much
removable hard disk to either of the above. faster than with the built-in floppy.
e Mac Drive will provide up to 38 times
more storage than floppies.
=
You can minimize the use of floppies.
You can access files and save time by
loading programs from Mac Drive.
You can take your removable Mac Drive
cartridge with you for added security.
Tecmar Sweetens Apples™
Tecmar Inc. 6225 Cochran Road Solon (Cleveland), Ohio 44139-3377 Phone:(216)349-0600 Telex: 466692
Circle 14 on reader service card
MACWORLD
December 1984
Getting Started
44 Have You Hugged Your Mac Today?
Gordon McComb
Presenting preventive maintenance
tips for keeping your Macintosh
healthy and active.
60 Get Info
Lon Poole
Macworld’s tutor answers questions
from readers about the Mac.
70
86
102
116
The Macintosh"Magazine
Review
Shifting into Overdrive
Danny Goodman
A detailed examination of three hard
) ind the ways the
help improve your produc
the Macintosh.
Microsoft BASIC Comes of Age
Sharon Zardetto Aker
The new MBASIC 2.0 enables you to
write a variety of programs that take
advantage of the Mac's unique work
environment.
Going to the Oracle to Make a Sale
Bill Grout
analysis of Sales Edge, a sales
du on dealing
y with
with tough customers.
Macware News
Edited by Erfert Nielson
Announcements of the latest
developments in Macintos
hardware, and accessories.
oftware,
AMAAAAAAAA
Do you frequently see
the “disk full” m
on your Mac's screen?
Read "Shifting Into
Overdrive” on page 70
to find out whether
you need a hard disk
system.
126
142
154
166
180
Hands On
The Voyage of Sonar Sub
Rob Dickerson
Journey 20,000 bytes under the sea
with your Macintosh and an arcade-
style game created with MBASIC 2.0.
Spreadsheets Printed in Style
Lon Poole
Here's how to use Multiplan’s special
printing options to customize your
worksheets.
Open Window
Edited by Daniel Farber
An exchange of Macintosh discoveries.
Community
Into the Mouth of the M.A.U.G.
Jeffrey Young
A look at what it’s like to join the
information network society.
Macworld Gallery
Edited by Erfert Nielson
An exhibition of Macintosh graphics,
including a special display of
children’s art.
Photo/illustration credits
Apple Computer, Inc., 36; John
Hersey, 34-37, 103; The Image
Bank, 126-127, 166-167;
George Steinmetz, 9, 15, 60;
Pf Stimson, cover, 44-53,
70-73.
195
196
Columns
The Macintosh Is Here to Stay
David Bunnell
Note Pad
Ted Nace
The Vows of Software Development
Letters
Macworld View
Edited by Janet McCandless
News and notes for the Macintosh
community, including a special update
on the 512K Mac.
Indexes
Products
Advertisers
Macworld = 3
Ifyou're planning to
purchase or upgrade
to a 512K Mac, see this
month's Macworld
View on page 34.
MACWORLD
Editorial
Editor-in-Chief: Andrew Fluegelman
Editor: Kearney Rietmann
Associate Editor: Daniel Farber
Assistant Fditor: Adrian Mello
Editorial Manager:
Janet McCandless
Editorial Assistant; Exfert Nielson
Copy Editor: Feances Grimble
Assistant (0 the Editors:
Heidi Mitchell
Contributing Editors:
Danny Goodman, Lon Poole,
Jeffrey S, Young
Art
Associate Publisher:
Jacqueline Poitier
Designer: Marjorie Spiegelman
Associate Designer: Dennis McLeod
Art Director: Bruce Charonnat
Design Associates: Leslie Barton,
Holly Douglas, Donna Sharee,
Molly Windsor-Mel.eod
Assistant to the Art Director:
Nan Cassady
Production
Production Director;
Herbert Linden
Senior Production Manager:
inces Mann
Production Manager: Lee ®. Trevino
Editorial Production Manager:
Ellyn L, Hament
Production Editor: James Felict
Ad Traffic Coordinator: Jayne Boyer
Telecommunicators; Mark L, Duran,
‘Susan M, Ford
Publishing
Publisher: David Bunnell
Special Projects: Susan Keller
Communications: Noreen A,
Browning
International: Karen Dowell
Assistants: Randi Glaser,
Jeffrey S. Glines
4 December 1984
Sales
National Account Manager:
Rod Conklin
Marketing Services Manager:
Charles Abrams
National Sales
Penny Rigby
Eastern Account Manager:
Vincent Ivey
Manager:
Circulation
Associate Publisher:
Cheryl Woodard
Circulation Director: Penny
Director Single Copy Sales:
George Clark
Single Copy Sales Manager: Bill Cox
Dealer Sales Manager:
Mary Ruth Kristoff
Fulfillment Manager:
Russell D, Smith
Administration
Director: janet McGinnis
Accounting Manager: Pat Murphy
Facilities Manage
Joseph Wollenweber
Personnel Manager:
Assistant to the Pres
Christina W; Spence
——< aaa
Corporate
PC World Communications, Inc,
David Bunnell
Chairman
Bartlett R. Rhoades
President & CEO
Andrew Fluegelman
Vice President
Herbert Linden
Vice President
Jacqueline Poitier
Vice President
Cheryl Woodard
Vice President
Volume 1, Number 6
December, 1984
Macworld (ISSN 07418647) s publisheal money
555 De Haro St,
ise0, CA 94107, Subscription rates for the
a ane $30 for 12 ise, $50 foe 24
{ssuees, and $70 for 40 issues. Canadian orders must
the paid in US; fundls. Outside the US. and Cansekt
subscriptions must be prepall in US. Funals with
idioma postage at $12 per 12 issues for surface
ail or $60 per 12 Issues for airmail, Foe subscriber
service questions Call 80247-5470 (in How
-4N0/532:1272) oF write: Subscriber Services, PO, Box
20400, BergenfieMl,NJ07621. Application 4» matt a
Second Class penating at weisen,
POSTMASTER Send! address chunges 40 Macworld,
HO Hox 20300, Bergenfield, NJ 07621
Euitorial andl business offices: $55 De Haro $f, San
anelsco, CA S107, ALS78G1-8GL
world is publication af ¥C Work
wunkcations, I
Macnorld isn yndeprenstent jn
tivany way’ with Apple Computer, Ine,
Apple isa registered trademark cf Apple Computer,
Ine, Macinton isa trademark tensed 10 Apple
Computer, Ine
Ma
&
oc affiliated
‘The following. are trademarks of YC World
Communicathins, Inc NowePad, Macware News,
Open Windony, Macworld Gallery, Macworkd View.
Macworld isa member of the CW Communteations?
Ane, xroup, the world's largest publisher of computer.
related information, The group publishes 55
‘computer publications in 24 mae coureries. Nine
{nillion people ead one or mune OF he Krups
publications each month, Members of the
publication group include Argeotin
Computerworld! Argentina; Nst The Astan
imputerworld; Australia; Computerworld
Australia, Australian Micro Computerworld
Magazine, Australian PC World and Directories;
ravi DaraNiews, MferoMurndo; Chins, Chin
omputerworld, Denmark. Computerworld?
Danmar, Miero\erden; Bilan Mikro, France: Le
Monde tnformanique, Golden (Apple), OPC OBS),
Germany’ Computerwoche, Microcomputerwelt,
PC Welt, Software Market, CW Fainion'Seminar,
ater Husiness, Commodore Mayytzine Maly
Computerworld Halla; span: Computerworld
Japan, Perso GomWWorld; Mexico Computerwortd?
‘ompuestindo, Netherlands: CW Benelex,
MicrovInfo, Norway: Computerworld Norge,
‘MikroData; Santi Arabia. Sanu Computerworld;
Spain: ComputerworkdiEspaana, Microsistemas;
sweden: € evden, MikroDatorn, tin
Hemdator, Srenska PC World: ned Kingdom:
impucter Management, Computer News,
v, In-Gider, InfoWorld,
jr, Macwortd, Micro Marketworid,
Microcomputing, 1C World, Pj World, Run, 73
Magazine, 80 Mera,
Printed in the Uated States of America
(01984 HC Wowk Communications, tne
€ oastiiwie)
The most
BASIC.
Microsoft® BASIC is the language
spoken by nine out of ten microcom-
puters worldwide. It’s the language
with the most programs written 3a it.
So if you want to access the
power of your Macintosh” only
one language makes the most
sense. Mac's first language,
Microsoft BASIC.
Not only is it the industry
standard, it's the most advanced
BASIC for Macintosh. It lets
you add mouse commands.
Graphics. Windows. Change
type fonts and styles. Customize
menus. Incorporate music and
sound effects. Write your own
dialog boxes. Basically, it lets
than ever with the advanced
trace command.
It's no wonder Microsoft is the most
logical choice for the Macintosh.
* update the screen window
UpdateView: 5
O Numbines|
TO Numtote
NEXT CotPointer
NEXT LinePointer
RETURN
you take advantage of everything
that makes Mac ‘Mac:
It makes editing programs as easy
as cutting and pasting and pointing
and clicking. Debugging is easier
MICRSSOFT, Weve
The High Performance Software WTitten more
Macintosh programs than any other
software company. Including Mac’s
spreadsheet, Multiplan?
So if you want to get the most
_ out of your Macintosh, call (800)
426-9400 for the name of your nearest
icrosoft dealer. In Washington State,
Alaska, Hawaii and Canada, call (206)
"Tis the season.
Last season, you couldn't celebrate
MacMania because there was no
Macintosh That's all changed now.
Out of respect for your
unbridled love of the Macintosh
(and ours, too), we've created
even more insanely wonder-
ful ways to enhance its
remarkable performance.
With five easy-to-use,
useful and totally capti-
vating products that
make great gifts.
All designed to the
Macintosh’s high
standards for
discriminating
Macintosh lover.
Mac-Daisywheel-
Connection...
Now, with the Mac- Daisywheel -
Connection, your Macintosh can print
with any popular daisywheel letter-
quality printer. Like the Apple
Daisywheel Printer, the Brother (HR
Series), the C-Itoh (Starwriter), the
Daisywriter, the Diablo, the NEC
Spinwriter, and the Qume (Letterpro
and Sprint 11 Series) — just to name
a few.
The Mac- Daisywheel -
Connection gives you complete flexi-
bility. You can keep your daisywheel
and dot matrix printers connected
to your Macintosh
at all times. Just
point and click to
the printer you
want to use.
The Mac- Daisywheel -
Connection is ideal for business corre-
spondence, reports, legal docu-
ments and even spread-
sheets. It lets you
print a full 15”
paper width, It
comes complete with
a program disk, a quick
start-up guide and an inter-
face cable. List price $99.
Mac-Spell-Right..
With Mac-Spell- Right, you can easily
eliminate all the woes associated with
checking and correcting spelling, This
powerful new application program
automatically does the work for you.
Get the power of Webster's Dictionary
and Roget's Thesaurus with the click of
a button. Because Mac- Spell - Right
works directly within MacWrite™ and
runs transparently while you work, you
never have to switch back and forth
between disks and programs.
Think of how your productivity
will improve. It won't take nearly as
long to check and edit documents once
you add “Spell” to the MacWrite
menu bar,
3 ot, Sen. oo
And you may even
find yourself with a
little extra time on
your hands to expand
your vocabulary, Mac-
Spell - Right gives you
alternate word choices, too,
List price $89.
Mac-Epson-Connection...
Thanks to the Mac- Epson Connection,
you can now use Epson dot matrix
printers with your Macintosh” Our
new driver for high quality dot matrix
printers will drive you wild, especially
when you see how
graphic
Rite
GU
for MacMani
your graphics look
and how professional your
texts look. Nothing could be simpler
or faster (at 160 characters per second).
And it takes only 30 seconds to transfer
the software to your 342" diskettes or
hard disks.
‘The Mac+ Epson - Connection is
totally versatile, too. Anything you can
print on the Imagewriter™ you can
print on an Epson. The Mac: Epson +
Connection is compatible with any soft-
ware that runs between the Macintosh
and the Imagewriter,
The Mac: Epson - Connection
comes with a program disk, a quick
start-up guide and an interface cable.
List price $89.
“The Mac: Epson «Connection supports a wide range of printer
models from Epson, including the FX 80 sind 100, the RX 80
and 100 and the L500,
Mac: Turbo- Touch.
The Mac: ‘Turbo-Touch is a new high-
speed direct input device (or, if you
will, a turbocharged “mouse”) for your
Macintosh. This is not meant to
imply that the legendary love affair
between mouse and man is over,
Rather, for those of you who are ready
for something that can respond as
quickly as you do, there is now an
exciting option. An option that reduces
the time it takes to edit a document
by 40%. An option that covers the same
ground the mouse covers in one-third
the time and in
one-fourth the desk space.
What's more, the Mac Turbo.
Touch is always right where you need
it whether you're right- or left-handed
because you can park it on either
side of the keyboard. Where does it plug
in? In the mouse port, of course.
Flexibility is only one of its
many virtues, Responsive performance
is another, The slightest touch of the
gyroscopic ball positions the pointer
quickly and accurately on the screen.
Mac: Turbo: Touch makes MacWrite,
MacPaint and any other software work
better, faster and more precisely than
before. List price $129.
Mac-Memory-Disk..
The Mac- Memory: Disk lets you access
more of the memory in your 512K
Macintosh, It makes interaction
between software applications ten
times faster. It also lets you allocate
a portion of the RAM (Random Access
Memory) resident in
your 512K
ijl
5
Assimilation Process.
‘pple lage, MacPunt aod Mace ae traemars of ype Cae, Ine Minh a waemar ese Azle Comp
ac aye Cnet pe Gey Maa ery Dk Selig wnd Sac Hao Tah ae Plents scn Pox © Asimaaton ns 9.
dm .
Circle 110 on reader service card
Macintosh and treat it like a disk. With
the Mac- Memory: Disk, you now have
immediate access to more memory.
List price $29.
MacMania Plus.
Other forms of MacMania are available.
Like our’Ten-Pack of blank 3/2" disk-
ettes made of totally certified media to
protect your data. List price $55.
"Tis truly the season for MacMania.
Your local Apple Computer Dealer will
be happy to show you the ways to cele-
brate MacMania with additional input
and a demonstration. Or call toll-free:
1-800-MAC-5464. In California,
toll-free: 1-800-421-0243. In Canada,
direct-dial: 408-446-0797.
Oh my gosh, look whats
MasterType™ by Bruce
Zweig. At last, Mac owners
can join the other 250,000
computer owners who have
access to the fastest, most
entertaining way ever of
learning to type and improv-
ing speed and accuracy.
The best selling educational
program in America gives
you arcade game action
with exciting Mac graphics.
Give it a try! Before you
Run for the Money™ by
Tom Snyder. Learn to pur-
sue profits in the real world
as you escape from an alien
planet. Based on economic
models prepared by an MIT
economist, teenagers learn
and experiment with this
fast-paced game that en-
courages sound business
thinking. With graphics that
look great on the Mac, lots
of action, and a compellin:
know it, you'll be a master
typist on your Mac too.
scenario, Run for the Money
is a game to be enjoyed
again and again by young-
sters or the whole family.
Make Millions™ by Tom
Snyder. The adult business
simulation game that tests
entrepreneurial skills and
strategies through “boom
and bust”. Make Millions
gives aspiring capitalists all
of today’s management
tools: stock quotations, mar-
ket research, spread sheets,
data base and consulting
services. And, to create vari-
ety, you can “mouse your
ac” into different environ-
ments while you wheel and
deal. Play Make Millions.
See if you have what it takes
to be a tycoon and make
millions.
Tha Crarharaunh Guetans
Fil JULI NVIVYU
© Scarborough Systems, Inc., 25 N. Broadway, Tarrytown, New York 10591
Circle 133 on reader service card
wu WY SIVIETe
David Bunnell
The Macintosh Is Here to Stay
The Macintosh has established a new standard
in personal computing
Thousands of Macintosh users
have found that the Mac is an
ispensable tool for business,
education, and recreation. Yet
many computer journalists and
would-be personal computer
still question the Mac's
ability to survive in the com-
petitive personal computer
market.
As the publisher of Mac-
world and its older sister mag;
zine, PC World, | auwend most of
the major personal computer
trade shows, conferences, and
other events. Because | have
broad experience in the indus-
try, I'm amazed that the Mac is
still questioned, It seems so.
obvious that the Macintosh has
arrived. Over the past nine
months, the Mac has clearly es-
tablished itself as a successful
alternative to the IBM PC. The
steady increase in hardware
accessories and software is re-
flected in Macworld's im-
pressive increase in ad pages.
Our first issue (February) con-
tained only 18 pages of ads, our
fifth issue (November) had 80
100-not a bad i ack record for a
doomed machine.
ost computer magazine
ishers will not look back
one of their best
years. Several publications,
such as S7:Mac, Softalk for the
IBM PC, List, Personal Soft-
ware, PC Age, Digit, and_/r,
ve fallen off the rack and re-
tired to archival heaven. Prac-
tically all computer magazines
have experienced a dismal de-
cline in advertising and new
stand sales.
And yet, in the midst of this
publishing depression, Mac-
world, which owes its lifeblood
to the Macintosh, has been the
most successful computer pub-
lication of the year. We have
achieved astonis!
through” in computer stores
and on newsstands, while
other magazines watched their
sales drop to 15 percent of the
market or |
Of course, our success as a
publication doesn't rest solely
on the Mac's success. We are
compelled to consistently de-
liver easily accessible, useful,
and timely information to new
and advanced Macintosh
users~and to dleliver that infor-
mation in a package that is not
only appealing, but on oc
sion downright beautiful. $
far, our readers have voted us
the number one publication
covering the Macintosh, And
they have placed enough faith
in the Macintosh to establish it
as a new personal computer
standard, an equal to the IBM
PC and the Apple II.
Unfortunately, computer crit-
ics tend to predict with blind-
ers on, They can't understand
why the Macintosh sells so
well, and they continue to
oO
Macworld 9
David Bunnell
moan about the lack of soft-
ware for the machine. Actually,
a wealth of exciting software is
available for the Mac, and tons
more is coming,
The 60,000 Macintosh users:
who bought their machines
during the Mac's first 100 days
are a select group. As the first
people to adopt the Mac, they
have often had to wait for
promised innovations such as
application programs, second
disk drives, hard disks, and
512K of memory.
But such is the price of pi-
oneering. The first IBM PC
buyers suffered similar experi-
ences. The operating system
kept changing, the PC's first
word processing program by
IBM, EasyWriter, was initially
confusing and full of strange
bugs, and even the first release
of WordStar for the PC was dis-
appointing. Critics claimed that
the PC would never have
enough software. The CP/M
operating system was more
widely accepted than PC DOS,
and the PC's expanded memory
was Of little importance. Sound
familiar? Instead of building on
an existing standard, IBM had
the nerve to think it could re-
place CP/M with PC DOS.
‘Two years later Apple de-
cided it could counter the no-
tion that all new personal
computers had to be IBM com-
patible. The Macintosh was
conceived not so much as a
computer but as a desktop ap-
pliance with an intuitive user
interface based on the mouse
and pull-down menus. Had the
Mac been PC compatible, it
could not have possessed two
crucial features—a small
footprint and great graphics.
The Macintosh fits conven-
iently on most desktops with
room to spare for the odds and
ends of office work. In com-
parison, the IBM PC is a small
tank. Since personal computers
are starting to replace much tra-
ditional desktop paper work,
they must be accessible. Like a
10 December 1984
telephone, a personal computer
should always be within
reach—but not so reachable that
you trip over it every morning.
The Mac's super graphics
can enhance business reports
and papers with charts and
sketches. And by making every-
thing print out as it appears on
the screen, the Macintosh adds
anew dimension to personal
computing. Once you get a
taste of the Mac, computing is
never the same.
In many ways, the Macintosh
is more revolutionary than the
IBM PC was in 1981, because
existing personal computer
software cannot be easily con-
verted for the Macintosh. Many
of the PC’s most popular pro-
grams were borrowed from the
CP/M days, including such fa-
vorites as WordStar and dBASE
i. Because the Mac's user inter-
face is radically different from
preceding interfaces, restruc-
turing software for the Macin-
tosh is extremely difficult.
However, when designed suc-
cessfully, Macintosh software is
usually of higher quality.
Because of these technical
limitations, the Macintosh soft-
ware base can’t possibly
blossom as fast as the IBM PC
software base. Computer jour-
nalists who fail to recognize
the Mac's distinctive qualities
can easily make premature,
negative declarations. To write
great Mac software, program-
mers have to first abandon the
piano for the violin, learn to
play new music, and bring out a
new sound. Just as it takes time
to compose great music, it takes
time to create good software.
So just give the Macintost
de time! It demands the best.
AN ERGONOMIC STAND AS REY ARY AS THE MACINTOSH”
‘The Macintosh Mouse and Icon have
ushered in a new standard in personal
computing. Because Icons are integral
to the Macintosh operation, good
screen visibility is absolutel ntial
for optimum User performance and
comfort. The screen is no longer just
a display, but a tool as essential to
the User as the Keyboard or Mouse.
The new MacTilt is designed to elevate
the Macintosh and allow screen ad-
justment to a viewing angle which i
just perfect for you, smooth as
in be easily adjusted
with the touch of a finger to reduce
glare and provide the optimum in
sereen/icon visibility.
For a low $99.95, MacTilt will convert
your Macintosh into a professional
ergonomic workstation which will
allow you and your Staff to realize
the full potential of this revolutionary
new Computer,
The unique design tilts 30°
d rotates 360°. In addition, your
Macintosh lifts easily on and off when
used as a portable. To obtain your
new MacTilt, visit your nearest Apple
Computer Dealer or call or write:
ERGOTIROM inc
P.O. Box 1
Minneapoli
(800) 328-9!
st Computer Stand
of CRT Monitors and Portable Computers.
trademark of Ergotron, Ine. Mi
trademark licensed to Apple Computer, Ine.
tosh is a
Circle 83 on reader service card
ODES/A™
An Interactive Information System
Kor Individuals With A Need To Know
With Odesta Helix, you can model worlds of ideas, things, and relationships, and watch them live and interact upon your
desktop, Odesta Helix is a new program ~ notan old program made to work on a new machine, It takes a new approach — letting
you define and control the shape and form of information according to your own needs and style. Odesta Helix gives youarich
and powerful set of visual tools that lets you begin working immediately, without having to learn a programming langue
battle with the restrictions of “spreadsheet” type thinking,
Relation ieon € File Edit Icons Display Search Fant Style boos (ean fat
toset up different setting up calculations
“data bases” and relationships
Field icon represents
Form-yiew icon pulls
types of information
everything together
‘Template icon for
constructing and
changing forms
Query icon lets
you do interactive
rches
Index icon lets you get
al things in whatever
order you want
Odesta Helix uses ic
late, Create them b:
deeper operations and
ly manipu-
al deeper and
icking on the icon-wells on the left, and dragging them t
ues that may be invoked and shaped with the click of
ch opens to reve
# mouse button,
Odestin, $186 Doolittle Drive, Northbrook, 1 00002 (USA)
(HOO) S25 5425 Le Mlinony, (5122 8
1 Macintosh
8 S015 Apple, Lisa
uctemarks of Apple Computer, Ine © 1984 ODESTA
Circle 13 on reader service card
Odesta Helix & Macintosh’
The Next Step.
Tiles act as
arithmetic, text, } weil us. Type
Boolean and date
operators, fune-
tions and values
Visual building blocks let you set up even the most complicated statement or calculation and use it whenever you
want to. Drag tiles out from the list at the left, Drop icons into the tile holes, or type in numbers or text. Connect
the tiles by pulling arrows around. This whole calculation is represented by a single abacus icon that may be used
on any form, and you may make up as many as you feel like
€ File Edit teons
Find Next
Find Previous
Author: 8 ; Find First
Main Title: Antiquities of Scotia Find Last
Entended
Title: Seated
Place: Edinburgh Date: | Replace
Delete
Publisher: Willum Paterson No. of
Categories: Seo Clear Form
Show Selection
Mlustrated? Yes What Kind? ~ |
Comments:
‘Abt, 60 full page plates
i el
Here isa form-view being used in conjunction with an interactive form (query icon titled “C ~ 1860"
One aspect of the radically innovative design of Odesta Helix is that you can enter. query, edit, and print infor-
mation all trom one window — without having to shift from one mode pplication to another, Another reflection
of this dynamic design is that if you make a change in one window, you see the result pop-up in any open
related window
Y Introducing Accounting For Those
_ With A Mouse In The House.
(Or ctr ai
i LBL IALES,
Accounting
He and Iic all along.
‘Back to Basics Accounting System _
by Peachtree Software” is now In fact, you’ve probably
_ available for the Macintosh:” seenit featured in
It’s named Back to Basics | Apple Macintosh adver- a4
because itisan uncomplicated, tisements. — ae
easy-to. learn accounting system Uncomplicated—easy-to- =
ee fs all businesses. i learn—yet full featured. That’s-
a You don’t need any accounting ex- Back to Basics. _ sel
gare and barely need any computing For more information, contact -
1€ straightforward manual your local. dealer or Peachtree at ag
Sete aacie tink
th accounting ar ‘and c computing, ~1-800- 554-8900. i, sits
. e America's Software Le a
a?
_ But make no | t Z
fe: coutannaken eng grows ; on the Peachtree:
including General er, Accounts x “ag
ren Receivable, =" Peachtree Software — di
segatera
¢ first business accounting system et mark een re
for the © Macintosh, Back to Basics has ae Pessiiec el Ueadilere sonia are fe ee aed
Eos get Sones Teccaparatcty anh Soe
bee enjoy Sd BS
ie njoy Ne, ps oe i i Gircle es on reader se ce ant.
Note Pad: Ted Nace
The Vows of Software
Development
For software developers, the Mac is both
irresistible and frustrating
Computer manufacturers know
that the more programs run on
their computers, the more com-
puters they can sell. But only
Apple has turned this idea into
a religion. In fact, one em-
ployee in the company even
has the job title “Software
Evangelist.” He has worke
since before the
announced to make software
developers into Mac di
Perhaps no easier job t
that of Software Evangelist ever
ed. The Mac could proba-
bly have done its own pros-
elytizing. All the Evangelist had
to do was carry the 19-pound
wonder from developer to de-
veloper, making sure every
body signed a confidenti
agreement in return fora
chance to see and use the
computer.
At Broderbund Software, co-
founder Gary Carlston recalls
the day the Software Evangelist
came to call. Although Broder-
bund's programmers had been
doing their jobs, it seemed to
Carlston that they were getting
a little bored with the existing,
crop of computers. But when
the Evangelist came by and
showed them the Mac, the pro-
grammers all “started wagging
their tai
Elsewhere the reactions
were simils
reached bel
ple He's, and Commodores and
flipped off the power. Then
they took out ballpoint pens
and started filling out forms to
petition Apple's Certified De-
veloper Program for mem-
bership.
Software developers who
qualify for the program receive
hardware and software tools at
Zable discount. The discount
in important benefit because
both a Lisa and a Mac are re-
quired for programmers to
create commerce
software.
something more crucial than
discounts on hardware and
irs and apply for admis-
jon to an inner sanctum, the
Registered Developer Program,
which allows them a direct
phone line to Apple's technical
experts,
When the mail sacks bulging,
with application:
ing at company headquarters in
the Mac w
s indeed spreading
fast. The amount of interest was
almost alarming. Far more
people wanted to be Certified
Developers than Apple could
likely cope with.
As the months passed, the
Mac continued to serenely draw
ovals and polygons, stretch
them this way and that, and fill
them with pretty patterns. Ob-
serving the computer closely,
Apple's Developer Relations
people decided that the ma-
chine must be contemplating
the paradox that was also on
their minds. If everybody was
writing software for the Mac,
why were so few programs
tually available?
The answer, of course, is that
creating software for the Mac is
harder than most people ex-
pected. For starters, the user
interface requires a different
approach to writing programs
than for other personal com-
puters. Even converting exist-
ing software running on other
machines is tricky and inor-
dinately time consuming. ‘To
overcome these difficulties,
many programmers developing
software for the Mac need
more than the right hardware
and software. They need tech-
nical advice from the source.
aced with literally thou-
sands of applications to the
Certified Developer Program,
Apple had to make a hard deci-
Macworld = 15,
Note Pad
sion. It could either wry to help
everyone and spread resource:
too thin, or it could concentrate
on the companies with the best
prospects for quickly getting
programs on the market.
Naturally, Apple chose the
latter course. The Certified De-
veloper Program requires
would-be developers to de-
scribe their experience in mar-
keting software. Applicants
have to tell Apple their plans
for providing technical support
for their programs. They must
describe their experience in
preparing user manuals and
documentation, They must also
send Apple a business plan. De-
velopers who can't provide sat-
isfactory information are not
accepted into the program.
All this information is rea-
sonable to require of any com-
pany that intends to market its
software on a commercial
scale. But winat about the thou-
sands of “snail developers,” the
kitchen
's who, in addition
to lots of third-rate junk, con-
tinue to come up with exciting
new prograni;
These people don’t write
business plans, nor do they
know much about marketing
software. They take their crea-
tions to a software publisher
and lei the publisher worry
about the resi.
I was talking about the Mac-
intosh software problem with a
market researcher. “The Mac
will never get 10,000 programs
unless Apple finds a way to
make life easier for the small
developers,” | worried out
loud.
The market researcher
seemed unconcerned. “No-
body can use 10,000 programs
anyway,” he said. “150 is more
than enough. It’s just as well to
keep the junk off the market”
His point of view is not un-
common. It’s true that a rela-
tively small number of titles ac-
counts for the bulk of the
software that gets sold. But the
promise of the Macintosh is to
bring new people into comput-
ing. Achieving this promise re-
quires that there be a smor-
gasbord of software to match
the diversity of people's needs
and interes
To me, saying that 150 pro-
grams is more than enough is
like saying we don’t need li-
braries with thousands of
books. Many library books, of
course, rarely get checked out,
for the simple reason that for
most people they're not worth
reading, But you never know
when you'll find a gem.
16 December 1984
People sometimes compare
personal computers and the
software that runs on them to
other electronic equipment and
media. The computer is like a
television, they say, and the
software is like a television
show, Although these analogies
make sense, they obscure one
amazing difference between
computers and other media.
With the personal computer,
the same machine that runs the
software can be used to create
software. It’s as though the
ion that you use to watch
last year’s reruns could also
create next year's hit comedy.
And many computer users, un-
like most television viewers, are
involved in creating for their
medium.
All in all, the Mac's first year
hasn't been an easy one for
software developers, but things
are looking up. Languages and
utilities are becoming available
that will let programmers de-
velop software without the Lisa.
And entrepreneurs are taking
the initiative to make sure that
“technical difficulties beyond
their control” don’t stall their
programming efforts.
In Los Gatos, California,
William Parkhurst thought that
other people besides himself
might be having problems with
getting their Macintosh pro-
grams off the ground. Through
a group called the Software En-
wepreneurs’ Forum, Parkhurst
and others began meeting on a
biweekly basis to share tips and
techniques (see Macworld
View in this issue).
The meetings grew fast and
attracted the interest of the Ap-
ple Software Evangelist, who
jumped at the chance to pro-
vide technical assistance to a
group of 40 developers, rather
than attempt to work with each
one individually, As a result, the
group now gets the help it
needs from Apple.
As the Mac's popularity
grows, so will the number of
small software developers.
Forming groups like the Soft-
ware Entrepreneurs’ Forum is
one solution for those who
aren't admitted to the inner
sanctum. After all, even if the
Software Evangelist can’t help
all such groups, neighborly aid
may provide the answers. 0)
Ted Nace, a freelance writer
in the San Francisco Bay
Area, is writing a book on
software marketing for Micro-
soft Press.
MegaMerge is here!
Megahaus proudly introduces MegaMerge...one of
their many software products for the Macintosh
that's available right now!
MegaMerge works hand-in-hand with Apple’s
Maewrite to:
~ Create full mail list merging
~ Print your mailing labels
- “Chain” your documents together so they print
as one long document
With MegaMerge and MacWrite working hand-
in-hand, you'll also be able to print hundreds of
form letters to everyone on your mailing list and
include standard “boilerplate” in all your
contracts, letters, reports and other documents.
BEI Megomters
Help
Page Setui
BS, CaS List = mergelist Maas
Letter List’ Mergefont
Name- Ethel Smith
Street~ 123 Old Mill Road
Citg= Smatl Town
City, State Zip
Dame- john Bludgett
Street- 345 Goingmy Way
j= Los Angeles
Thank you for your recent inquiry i eae te
T have enclosed some information fot
at and hope that you find Product to
Dear Salutation.
Circle 86 on reader service card
Chances are, if you now own Apple's
Macintosh, you'll already have MacWrite. So why
not take full advantage of Macintosh's technology
with MegaMerge right now?
MegaMerge will work wonders for the
Macintosh...
and your
business.
We'll even
shake on it.
Megahaus has
an entire family
of software
products for the
Macintosh!
5703 Oberlin Drive, San Diego, CA 92121/Phone (619) 450-1230
MOUSE MEETS
MODEM.
‘The first mouse wanted a modem that
would be very Macintosh-like. lcons
andall
‘The second mouse wanted a modem
that could talk to its brothers at IBM.
‘The third mouse wanted a modem that
could take over while its owner was
sleeping,
‘The fourth mouse wanted a 1200 baud
modem that could be inexpensively
upgraded to 2400 baud.
‘The fifth mouse wanted.a modem that
worked error-free on anybody's
phone service, even the discount ones
he was afraid to use.
Adifficult series of requests,
tobe sure.
But not impossible,
Because today, there isa modem
that will make your mouse very,
very happy. It's called MACMODEM.
Itsmade just for the Macintosh.
Andit's the only modem
that can satisfy mouse 1}, mouse 2,
mouse 3, mouse 4and mouse 6,
‘Two clicks and your mouse will be in
and outof your fayorite data base
with exactly the information
you want, A job that takes an
awlul lot ofclicking and keystrokes
with any othermodem,
‘To see it in person, visit your local
Apple dealer and ask for
MACMODEM. Ifhe hands you
something else, don't go for the bait.
Call 1-800-322-3722, Microcom, Inc.,
Norwood, MA 02062,
MACMODEM:
aFiler is here!
If you own, or are about to purchase an Apple
Macintosh, then you'll definitely want MegaFiler from
Megahaus Corp.
MegaFiler takes full advantage of Macintosh
technology from “A” to “Z" which, in turn, helps you
create a file management system second-to-none!
ALES ye,
Full windowing capabilities
Total use of desktop accessories
Complete and accurate editing commands
Multiple file access
Complete hand-in-hand compatibility with Apple's
Macintosh
MegaFiler also comes with a complete library of
ready-made files that will provide a miriad of
applications such as:
~ Mailing lists
Home inventory
~ Sales records ~ Stocks
~ Business inventory ~ Customer orders
In addition:
Its ‘file designer’ lets you create your own custom
files that can contain virtually unlimited fields
arranged in any way you like!
car
A File =Moiling List Sa
nome: i)
oe Firs Street
Company:
Street:
cit
State:
Zip:
| @ file Edit MRE List| Megofiler
SRL fing | ae
Cae) Creme) Ca) Comme) Creat) (arial
_ It works with our own MegaMerge, MegaForm and
Apple's MacWrite to create alphabetized mailing
lists and forms!
- You'll have access to full searching and sorting
capabilities!
_ You'll have multiple file access!
When you consider all of the MegaFiler benefits,
doesn't it make you wonder how you could even get
along without MegaFiler? Why not call the Apple
dealer nearest on for a complete demonstration.
He'll make a’
believer out of you.
Megahaus has
an entire family
of software
products for the
Macintosh!
i
Circle 87 on reader service card
5703 Oberlin Drive, San Diego, CA 92121/Phone (619) 450-1230
Your search for the ultimate fantasy has just ended. Presenting...
Legacy
Where fantasy becomes reality.
Legacy creates a world that is so realistic, at
times it may not seem like a game at all.
As a young magician, you begin a quest in
search of a mystical orb which is believed to
be located in a legendary castle. You control
your actions through commands which are
in the form of full English sentences. Only a
cunning, resourceful player will be able to
overcome the life-threatening obstacles that
block his path.
The special features of Legacy make it an
incredibly realistic adventure. These include
the most detailed graphics to ever appear in
an adventure game, full-sentence command
acceptance, and rich descriptions of the
surrounding scenery. Created for you by a
team of graphic artists, writers, and
programmers, Legacy promises to be the
most fascinating fantasy you'll ever take part
in. For an entertaining adventure in a
magical world, embark upon the perilous
journey that awaits you in Legacy!
We turn fantasy into reality.
CHALLENGER SOFTWARE
18350 Kedzie Avenue
Homewood, Illinois 60430
(312) 957-3475
‘A two-disk Macintosh adventure—suggested retail price $39.95
© 1984 Challenger Software Corporation
Macintosh is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
Circle 120 on reader service card
MegaForm is here!
Do you fancy yourself as a designer?
With MegaForm working hand-in-hand with your
Macintosh, you'll be able to design any kind of a form
that fits your needs...easily!
MegaForm is a totally new kind of program. It's like a
spreadsheet, graphics package, database, forms
generator, and report generator...all rolled up into one!
MegaForm lets you design and create any kind of
form you like, such as; Invoice Forms. Order
Forms. Special Report Forms and more! These forms
can also include any kind of graphic image you like,
even pictures you've created with MacPaint and
MacDraw!
Once you've designed the form, you can tell
MegaForm to automatically fill out the form using
information stored in your MegaFiler database.
MegaForm is powerful enough to make MegaFiler a
relational database!
Plus, MegaForm gives you all of these other
© Full use of the Macintosh environment, including
windows, fonts, icons, desktop accessories.
© Sequentially numbers your forms and stores them
for future reference.
© Automatically calculates information like a
spreadsheet.
Circle 88 on reader service card
_ Prints multiple copies of your forms — each with a
different title.
_ Gives you several ready-made forms that you can
use right away.
_ Gives you a selection of business graphic designs to
include in your forms.
If you're planning to purchase, or if you already own
a Macintosh, you'll be amazed at what it will do with
MegaForm!
See your hla:
nearest dealer
for a complete
demonstration. Megahaus has
an entire family
of software
products for the
Macintosh!
COMPUTERS WORK ER.
5703 Oberlin Drive, San Diego, CA 92121/Phone (619) 450-1230
Maccessories_ .
make a good thing even better.
The Macintosh” is easy to use.
Maccessories from Kensington
Microware make it easier.
First in the
Maccessories family
of enhancement
products is the
Swivel. A slim
swivel base that
attaches underneath
the Macintosh,
making it easier to
reposition the computer.
It goes everywhere the Macintosh
goes, even inside the carrying case.
The Surge Suppressor is a
replacement power cord, providing
UL listed surge sup-
pression and line noise ee PO
filtering for the Macin- “=. HI
tosh. It fits easily into
the carrying case,so |
your Macintosh is pro-
tected no matter where
you take it.
static Dust Covers
in the family. One
protects your Mac-
intosh and keyboard.
The other takes care
of your Imagewriter.
Leave your delicate, intelligent
modem at home. The Portable
Modem is the perfect traveling
companion for the Macintosh.
It's small, sturdy,
battery powered, ts
weighs less
thana ( nN
pound and
even has its
own carrying case. The Portable
Modem operates at 300 baud with
any communications software.
Circle 11 on reader service card
Ke ny KENSINGTON ™
BY) MICROWARE
‘Dademarks: Maccessories/Kensington Microware
Apple, Macintosh, Imagewriter/Apple Computer Inc.
Rants by Xiphias ‘© 1984 Kensington Microware
There are two anti-
The Control Center, styled to
fit underneath the external disk
drive, provides fingertip control
over your whole
system. There’s
amaster switch
to power the
whole system
on and off, and
separate switches for a printer,
modem and one auxiliary device.
It also protects your whole system
from power surges, line noise and
static shocks.
The Universal Printer Stand,
for the Apple* Imagewriter; also
fits most other dot matrix printers.
It raises your printer
1%" from the y 4
desk at the l oe 4
front and £
4y" at Pe
the back, vai
an angle that allows you to monitor
your printer’s
7 OO 2 dé performance
ees more easily.
~ * By raising your
= printer a few
inches from the desk, the Universal
Printer Stand solves the problem of
where to store your paper. Several
hundred sheets are accommodated
neatly underneath.
The Disk Case
provides safe
storage for 36
Macintosh disks. §
And it comes with
a handy packet of ¢ wy
spare disk labels. ae
There is more to Maccessories
than hardware.
Maccessories Graphic Accents
for Business is a collection of busi-
ness icons. Use them to illustrate
reports, design letterheads, spice up
memos, or create invitations.
Maccessories Type Fonts is a
series of type fonts in sizes of 15
point type and larger. Perfect for
headlines, bulletins, anywhere you
need a larger typeface. Each disk
includes three fonts in various sizes
and a selection of business icons.
Maccessories Quick Cursor is
a Utility Program that allows you to
designate any four keys or combina-
tion of keys on your Macintosh as
cursor controls. You no longer have
to take your hands off the keyboard
while typing and fumble for the
mouse just to move the cursor.
Available at Apple dealers
everywhere. For more information
contact Kensington Microware Ltd.,
251 Park Avenue South, NY, NY 10010,
212-475-5200, Tlx: 467383 KML NY.
Letters
Discovering MacFORTH
As anew Macintosh owner, |
was anxious to develop soft-
ware for the Mac and
to find MacFORTH [s
MacFORTH Dimension,”
November]. I'm currently using
version 1.1 and find it to be well
supported, well documented,
and a joy to use. To program-
mers who haven't tried Mac-
FORTH, I say that you're pass-
ing up an ideal tool for
exploiting the power of the
Mac. MacFORTH's speed, flexi-
bility, and Toolbox routines
make it an impressive language.
Lalso came across a bug in
the Mac's desktop Control
Panel. While the date is being
set, the clock stops and loses
time in the process. However, if
the date is set in the Alarm
Clock, the time is not affected.
Apple should have caught this
long ago.
Dave Hirsh
Oakmont, Pennsylvania
The Sinister Computer
The Macintosh is a break-
through computer in many
ways, one of which has yet to
be mentioned in your pages.
The Mac is especially friendly
to left-handers. Naturally there
are some right-sided charac-
teristics that a left-handed per-
son does not fail to notice.
Disks are inserted on the right
and the mouse port is on the
right side of the back of the ma-
chine. However, left-handers
can route the mouse around
the back to the left of the ma-
chine (a sinister rearrange-
ment that I enjoy doing to Macs
at computer stores). They can
use the programmer's switch
(located on the machine’s left
side, thank you) to reboot the
Mac when needed. Being able
to use the mouse with the left
hand allows the left-hander
added (gulp) dexterity when
working with the Macintosh.
But perhaps the detachable
numeric keypad is the best
touch of all for a southpaw. If
the Macintosh had the same
keyboard as the Lisa, the nu-
meric section would be on the
right. A left-handed person
would be crossing hands
often as a pianist performing a
Chopin étude. At least with a
Mac the keypad can be located
on the left side of the main key-
board, even though the crossed
wires look a little awkward.
Paul Schroeder
Jowa City, lowa
An Author's Reply
I must compliment Evelyn Spire
on her unbiased review of the
major Mac books on the mar-
ket. I did note a few errors in
her review of Introducing the
Apple Macintosh by Ed Con-
nolly and Philip Lieberman,
which she compared to The Ap-
ple Macintosh Book, by Cary
Lu [see “The Macintosh Be-
tween Covers,” July/August].
Ms. Spire mentions that Cary
Lu’s book is the “only one up to
date enough to be rid of the ‘al-
ternate disk’ icon.” A careful re-
view of our book would have
revealed that all the pictures
and illustrations were up to
date-reflecting the final pro-
duction version of the Macin-
tosh software, including the
Finder.
The only known error in our
book is the appendix on the
disk utilities that were not in-
cluded in the Mac at the la:
minute. I feel that with this ex-
ception (and a flipped illustra-
tion) the book is quite an
achievement considering that it
was the first one available for
the Mac, beating all others to
market by six weeks.
Our aim in writing the book
was to share our excitement
and enthusiasm with people
contemplating the purchase of
a Mac—not to provide a blow-
by-blow description of the ar-
chitectural trade-offs made by
the machine's designers. For
this information, I recommend
the extensive and well-written
technical information available
from Apple.
Philip Lieberman
Los Angeles, California
We stand corrected.—Ed.
Software for Writers
About six weeks ago, I pur-
chased a Macintosh, primarily
to assist me in writing short
stories and poems. | immedi-
ately found that it was far supe-
rior to any typewriter I'd
known.
As computers have a ten-
dency to do, the Mac jostled my
imagination. | began to think of
software for the Macintosh that
would further assist writers. [
would particularly like to see
an on-line dictionary and the-
saurus, a spelling checker, and
aword counter. When I looked
for these applications at local
computer shops, I was told that
they were currently unavail-
able. Do you know of any plans
to produce such software?
Billy Moore
onsville, Indiana
Macworld — 23
Introducing Dow Jones Straight Talk™
Now theres smart software”
for the Macintosh.
Think of it. Now there’s
software as smart as the
Apple® Macintosh™ computer.
Dow Jones Straight Talk™
offers you all the facts in
Dow Jones News/Retrieval®
and the other leading
information services. With
Straight Talk, you get the
exact information you
need when you_
need it.
Dow. ae Straight Talk
ered trademark of DOW To Monies & erie ‘a teademal
mes Be Company. Ine, The sare lon Gane is s trademark of Dow J ones
Rone egtered alee ae Cora Marintot i trade
eohipue, Inc, Copyright © mp Rights R
Get an‘h’ on your Paper.
It’s one o'clock in the morning. Your term
paper on the American Revolution is due at 8 a.m.
Where was the misnamed Battle of Bunker Hill
really fought? It could be the difference between an
“AY and a “B"
Now there’s smart software”
for the Macintosh™ computer.
With Straight Talk, the smart software fror
Dow Jones, you can use an
Circle 69 on reader service card
24 December 1984
Letters
The MacGAS glossary and
spelling checker, which in-
cludes antonyms and syn-
onyms, is available from Ap-
plications Unlimited. Another
spelling checker, Mac Spell
Right, can be installed in disk-
based MacWrite; a thesaurus is
available for two-driv
tems. Mac Spell Right can be
purchased from Assimilation
Process. For further informa-
tion on MacGAS and Mac Spell
Right, see Macware News
this issue.—Ed.
More Software for Writers
use a Macintosh and enjoy it
immensely. However, I have
noticed a few things that could
be added to MacWrite.
When I was in graduate
school, I wrote a lot of research
papers that were footnoted, It
is conventional to place foot-
notes at the ends of such pa-
pers be is so difficult to
place them at the bottoms of
the appropriate pages. If a Mac-
Write “footnoter” were devel-
oped that was similar to the
“footer” but unique to every
page, writers could place foot-
notes on the pages where they
belonged. Long footnotes could
be carried over to the next
page. This would improve the
readability of research papers
and keep the footnotes from
being lost.
Richard McHenry
Houston, Texas
Microsoft Word for the Macin-
tosh allows you to place foot- 5 >
notes either at the end ofa et at ih I | 10tion.
document or at the bottoms of =
ba appr OnT ate PABSS: See | In half an hour, your boss is due to finalize a
be Wore from Microsoft, merger with a company you have doubts about. His
ly/August.—Ed. . i ¥
JuylAnges career rides on this deal. How can you change his
mind before it’s too late?
No More Flipping >
I think that you are doing an ex- Now there’s smart software”
cellent job with Macworld. In for the Macintosh’ computer.
fact, I have found so much use- With Straight Talk, the smart so: from
ful information in it that I
would like to suggest that you
publish a comprehensive index
Dow Jones, you can get the
lowdown on a company without
ever leaving your office, You
might even discover a revealing
fact that saves your boss's job
three issues precariously thin
from constantly flipping
through them to find informa-
ion that know I read there
somewhere.
Fred Sauter
Rochester, New York
We will publish the first an-
nual Macworld index in the
January 1985 issue.—Ed. APNG Ne 5 eee are of Appi Compete ine: NACo Ba ee
An Alternative to Get Info
In “Clean Up Your Electronic
Desktop” [May/June], Daniel
Farber says that you should
Play it Smart.
seein weer Play the Information Game"
only a few files on your desk- and get $60 off Dow Jones
Straight Talk” and Apple’ Modem.
Play the Information Game at your authorized ct
Apple® dealer. Answer five questions on the Macintosh™
computer using Straight Talk. Show us how
smart you are. =
Play the Information Game and buy Straight Talk
and we'll give you $10 off {
Straight Talk and $50 off Apple
Modem* It’s a deal smart people
can appreciate. One that will
make you a winner — what-
ever your information game.
Dow J on For the name of the participating authorized a)
Apple dealer nearest you, call 800-257-5114
Straight Talk ™ (x20 )cce assis, Whwait and canauy 609452415
*Rebated from Dow Jones and Apple with proof of purchase while supplies last.
Apple is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Macintosh is 2 trademtark licensed to Apple
At
Circle 69 on reader service card
20. November 1984 Macworld — 25
Letters
| N T RO 'D) U (G | N G top, you'll have to move some
of your file icons around to
make the names legible.”
This technique doesn't work
for me. I prefer to give rather
long names to my files so that I
can tell ata glance what infor-
mation they contain without
using the Get Info command.
First, I arrange my icons close
to each other so that they all fit
on one screen. This arrange-
ment causes file names to over-
lap, but if I need to see a file
name I simply click once on the
icon. The Finder then high-
lights the icon and the name,
even if they are covered
up-and I don’t have to move
the icon at all, This way, I can
nthe
David Simpson
Mountain View, California
ia t An Excellent Companion
i Di ledibatciacs Sie I was one of the first people in
Topeka to purchase a Macin-
Speed up your Mac by 400-600%, tosh, and Iam highly fied
Add up to 20 Mbytes of storage, ; with my decision. Unfortu-
AND, Keep your Mac working for you while you nately, while I had enough
print! (Micro-Design built in a printer buffer!) sawy to make an early buying
decision about the Mac, I hesi-
Features: 7 tated on getting a copy of
© Runs 4 to 6 times faster than floppy drives Macworld
¢ Built-in Printer Buffer ; I figured it would take a
Available in 7 configurations, including com- while to truly master my ma-
binations of fixed and removable hard disks chine, and 1 incorrectly
Applebus® compatible for networking now sumed that reading your pub-
© No hardware modifications needed
V i lication would take precious
© No special routines to learn
learning time a rom my
first months with the Mac. |
For Original, Upgraded, and New 512K Macs!
Call 1-800-531-5002.
In Texas call 512-441-7890.
We welcome dealer inquiries.
Micro-Design
6301 Manchaca
Austin, TX 78745
Macintosh is a trademark and Apple is a
registered trademark of Apple Computer.
Circle 24 on reader service card
26 December 1984
have since purchased the first
few issues at my local Apple
dealer and have placed a
subscription
Thad judged your magazine
on the basis of other computer
gs,” which supply much in-
teresting trivia but little specific
hands-on information. Mac-
world, on the other hand, is
well conceived, I find it to be an
excellent companion to the
Mac documentation; in fact, |
keep my issues of Macworld
with my manuals for easy refer-
ence. | look forward to explor-
ing the intricacies of the Mac
together with your fine writers,
and 1am anxiously awaiting.
further inside looks at new de-
velopments and in-depth explo-
rations of the software | already
own.
Mitch Cooper
Topeka, Kansas
Letters should be mailed to
's, Macworld, 555 De
sent electronically
, 74055,412 or
a
NEW VERSION NOW AVAILABLE!
(2.0 version)
for your Macintosh
Computer
Has full Macintosh features; written in Microsoft BASIC 2.0; complete
with a FREE report program and a sort/merge program.
SOFTMAKER 11 (2.0 version) m eof Macintosh environment
with pull-down menus, windows, mouse, etc. Your Macintosh Computer
is ready and waiting for S ially designed and
created by RGS for Macintost
Includes so many features; much fast
fields in each record; has RGS SuperS: data base:
lows for up to 50. ludes complete and total Math Package:
provides c rol; Nas password and screen protect
Users can tween your SOFTMAKER II program and other
programs via the Macintosh Cl rd. For professional resul
don't have to be a professional, includes complete documentation; 160
|, ALL COMPLETE with suggested retail of $199.00.
ORDER TODAY from your computer retailer, If he cannot supply you,
send us his name or order dire $199.00.p d. Sorry No C.0.D.s
Illustrated literature and information are a
RITE RIGHT NOW,
Have you nthe "RGS WORDPRO' WORD PROCE:
with your dealer today
Circle 26 on reader service card
Microsoft and Microsoft BASIC are registered trademarks of Microsott Corporation. SOFTMAKER Ill and RGS|
are trademarks of Rio Grande Software, Inc. Macintosh is a trademark licansed 1o Apple Computer, Inc.
‘OBLITERATION OF
_ HOW A MACINTOSH
PREVENTED THE
THE HUMAN RACE.
n Apple Macintosh’can
do quite a few amazing
things. The latest of
which is preventing
global annihilation,
Consider Mr, Orson Aardvark.
An ordinary business executive
ready to pack up and head home
after yet another difficult day, The
time was 5:17 P.M. EST, Aardvark
had no idea just how difficult his
day was to become.
His desk had just become
Saving the world is
allinaday’s work for
one Orson Aardvark
The end of
the day or the end
of the world?
Aardvark watched as his country's
entire defense system appeared
on his Macintosh display screen.
Nuclear attack warning lights were
flashing like cameras at a Japanese
photographers’ convention.
Aardvark’s hands were the defense
weapons that could save his
country, and the world, from
becoming one extra large cheese
pizza.
Aardvark grabbed the mouse. He
paused. He thought. If the country
were to be destroyed, there would
be no 1040 forms to fill out. No
lawn to mow. No weekend trips to
see his mother-in-law.
Accelerated Depreciation.
But while some people believed
the world could survive a nuclear
holocaust, Aardvark knew better.
He had seen “Planet of the Apes.”
Foe Fi
The next
President?
It was his duty to do everything
in his power to save the country.
Aardvark readied the laser
defenses. But which city should he
rotect first? San Francisco? New
fork? Washington, D.C.? No, not
Washington, D.C. The Redskins had
cost him a fortune in last year’s
Super Bowl.
Will Washington be beaten
by the long bomb?
Missiles descended faster. Smart
bombs began to fall. Enemy planes
commenced their attack.
Aardvark began to fire. And
fire. First Chicago was saved, then
Boston. His quick hand and quicker
eye were clearing the skies above
his homeland. Every muscle, every
nerve, focused on the screen
before him.
He continued to fire.
Circle 143 on reader service cord
Hey Wall
L what chad 1, A wth Gee Beay,
Aardvark watched
as the last enemy
missile fell towards
Bangor, Maine. Again
he paused. Bangor was :
where his mother-in-law CA
lived. With a sigh and a flic!
of his finger, the final missile was
destroyed.
He sat tired. A good kind of
tired. A drop of sweat rolled down
his forehead and off his nose. He
had once again made the world
safe for democracy and “Leave it
to Beaver” reruns.
‘he dead wnnons AT don't Know
Thanks to Aardvark
there's time to
ponder the great
mysteries of life.
Aardvark rose from his chair. And
as he stood staring at the Macintosh
screen, a shiver went up his spine.
He felt another nuclear attack
coming on.
q
(And a great
gift idea.)
Copyright © 1984 General Computer Company,
215 First St, Cambridge, MA 02142.
GROUND ZERO™ and MINDSPORTS™
are trademarks of General Computer
Company. Macintosh is a trademark of Apple
Computer, Inc.
INVEST IN YOUR
PERSONAL SUCCESS
The Investor
First in a Series of Programs for Professional People
SOPHISTICATED
The Investor is a sophisticated
system of portfolio management,
created exclusively by Ps INC. Cap-
italizing upon the incredible
powers of your Macintosh, The
Investor gives you control over
your investment portfolio.
VERSATILE
Attain maximum performance
with minimum effort. The Investor
is easy to use, flexible and fast, A
valuable financial aid for decision-
making and tax preparation, it
produces reports such as Port-
folio Status, Capital Gains/Losses,
Interest Income and Dividend In-
come,
Now available from P* INC.
Security quotes are updated automati-
cally, via Dow Jones News/Retrieval
Service. Graphies will chart your port-
folio performance.
PROFITABLE
The financial advantages of The
Investor far exceed its moderate
price. With valuable information
at your fingertips, you may find
the services of a full-fledged
broker unnecessary.
See your dealer for a demonstra-
tion, or send for our $15,00
Sample Demo Disk.
The Investor
$150.”
Programs for Professional People
Ps ING. is dedicated solely to producing
superior Macintosh application. soft-
ware. No other computer compares to
Macintosh, and no other software com-
pares to P INC.
An entire series of easily learned, easily
used programs will soon be available
fora variety of professions, The Realtor,
949 Parklane Center Wichita, Kansas 67218
im
The Engineer, The Professor and
others are coming soon to your local
software dealer, Watch for a program
perfectly suited to your professional
needs. Ask your dealer for The Investor,
or
ORDER TOLL-FREE (800) 682-2900,
MasterCard & VISA welcome,
(316) 686-2000 TOLL-FREE (800) 682-2900.
Circle 92 on reader service card
The ClickArt
Collection
The ClickArt™ Collection is a se-
ries of graphic image portfolios for
your Macintosh™ , professional
quality art, graphics and lettering
to make your personal, school
or business communications
come alive.
ClickArt
Personal Graphics
is a contemporary collection of
portraits, people, cars, cartoons,
animals, billboards, over 150
quality drawings created by profes-
sional artists to help you enhance
your written communication.
ClickArt _
Publications
gives you 2- and 3-column head-
ings, illustrated phrases, borders,
people, maps, & dingbats; every-
thing you need to create memora-
ble memos, announcements,
reports, and newsletters,
ClickArt
Letters
is a lettering system consisting of
large, installable fonts and display i
alphabets for use in creating large, |
crisp lettering to add emphasis
and that element of professional-
ism to your newsletters, reports,
flyers, announcements and memos.
Each ClickArt product comes
with our handy 32-page Reference
& Tips Manual to help get the most
out of your Macintosh and ClickArt.
‘Together the ClickArt Collection
becomes a complete art depart-
ment ready to help you invite,
announce, advertise and report fe
with impact. With the ClickArt CD
’ a SN
a
ose apr, 20
room 2108
pe THERE!
china aedenc ker i
‘ple ope ne Capen Macc sean ClickArt, Pe, z ustrations Were created using (ij
MN Na deta iope ee Mac ™ 9 OF cs, Publications & Letters for erated aoe and MacPaint™, Collection you more than
2115 Landings Drive, Mountain View, Org details or: cal Tat ag coeateanices, yonuraie 8 S$
‘ 15/962-0195. raphics, lasting impression.
der service card
| I Wagicien
Lets you make Macintosh” slide shows
with movie-type special effects!
Now, for business meetings . .. sales presentations . .. in-store and store window demonstrations
for classrfoom use for home funt
Anything you can put on a Mac screen can be used with the Slide Show Magician . . . from
Multiplan® spreadsheets and MacWrite** copy to pictures, graphs. words and charts. You can
as an unattended display!
There are 16 dramatic, movie-type special effects you can use to create extra attention.
And, right on the screen you can place the specific contro! buttons you want to click:
| start, next frame, back-up, jump (to a specific frame), pause/resume, quit.
Want Subliminal Messages In your show? The Slide Show Magician lets
you put them in, as well as superimpose blocks of text over key pictures.
Naturally, you can edit your show — shift a frame, eliminate a frame, add or
delete special effects, select the time before a frame change. And you can use the sup-
plied screen-borders (like a stage curtain which opens) or quickly prepare your own.
Now you can create the most interesting slide shows this side of Hollywood!
And thanks to the Mac's portability you can take it with you right to a customer's desk, the boss’
office, to school, to meetings. Or, set iton a counter or in your store window and let the show run and
fun and run
cnet the Slide Show Magician today, it's good business. Need art help to make an impressive slide
show? See the Mera information that follows,
Only $59.95
4 Sa ~ ini For details,
e ‘
= he see below.
¥
Here's push-button art for the Mac! A combined total of
over 300 useful, usable pictures you can use “As Is”. Or,
with MacPaint/MacWrite you can customize, clone,
combine or change them to suit your needs!
Vol. | has its library of pictures in 12 individual Scrapbooks from Business to Holiday to
Animals to Symbols. Vol. 2's unduplicated pictures are in MacPaint * * files, and cover every-
thing from Science, Exotica, Maps and Flags to the People Maker which lets you make te
your own people from dozens of heads, eyes, mouths, hats, torsos, accessories etc!
Each volume has a different Hint Manual which graphically shows you how to make a
thousand picture variations! No competitive program is so complete, so useful, so usable! For «
business, for school. for home, for anyone who needs or wants to create invitations, cards,
flyers, stationery, ads, reports.
Available now at your computer store.
eg Vol | MePie! with 28 page Hint Manual. $49.95
6) YAS Vol. 2 MePie! with 36 page Hint Manual. $49.95
a The Slide Show Magician. $59.95 »
Jit VISA/MASTERCARD accepted Add $2.00 shipping/handling for I.
4 rogram. $3 for 2 programs. $4 for all 3, (Cal. residents please ad's
SK, 61/2% tax}
a ais
* Registered uademaxk of Microsolt Corp,
_— “Trademark hcensed to Apple Computer inc
“Tks of Ape Compu
anu OF sald E
21115 Devonshire St'=Ste. 337, PeRehonh, ce
Circle 51 on reader service ar
NOVATION
ais
THE CAT”
DESIGNED FOR
MACINTOSH”
for
Our engineers have designed the most
advanced personal computer modem your money
can buy. And then we've added the right soft-
ware to make it absolutely simple for you to
communicate with your Macintosh or Lisa.
The modem is our new Hayes-language LSI
300/1200 Smart-Cat PLUS™. It’s better right
from the first step with faster more accurate
dialing. An automatic self-test checks out the
entire communications loop including the
modem on the other end. You get the last
word in LSI circuitry. And more.
The software is MITE™. It’s menu-driven,
telling you exactly what to do at each step.
I MITE is a trademark of Mycroft, Ine
MACINTOSH is a trademark of Apple Computer,
eae
<>
ee
2S
Sees
Wp
oS
*499 Cat
your mouse.
No mysteries. It checks itself out to make
sure what you send is exactly what is received
at the other end. And you can have easy,
instant access to Dow Jones, CompuServe and
the like.
The price is right, too. At $499, it’s a lot
less than you might expect.
Your computer dealer has the new Cat system
now. Ask for a hands-on demonstration and
discover how nice simple really is.
20409 Prairie Street, Chatsworth, Ee
CA 91311 (800) 423-5419.
Novation, Inc., Box 2875
In California: (818) 996-5060 NOVATION
Inc
Circle 75 on reader service card
may
Macworld View
i. “<<
News and notes for the Macintosh community
4,
Edited by Janet McCandless
Macworld View reports on
new products and develop-
ments in Macintosh tech-
nology. We cover items of in-
terest to Mac users and
comment on industry trends.
We welcome contributions
from readers and pay up to
$50 for the items we use.
Please include your name,
address, and phone number
with your contributions; send
them to Macworld View, 555
De Haro St., San Francisco,
CA 94107.
The Mac
Coaches ‘
Batters z
Can playing video game:
prove a baseball player’
tiny
bat- , , P
erage? Yes, says Peter $ *
Favaro, a personal computer
consultant with a doctorate in
psychology.
When video games first ap-
peared, many sports trainers
wondered if they could be used
to improve athletes’ eye-hand
coordination. Favaro, however,
believes that such software is
best applied to sharpening
athletes’ decision-making,
processes, rather than to
developing their eye-hand co-
ordination per se.
. 1
For example, take a baseball
player who is in a slump. Nor-
mally, coaches work on improv-
ing such a pl batting tech-
niques, But Favaro believes that
slumps result from slowed-
down processing of the visual
information the athlete receives
while playing.
34 December 1984
oO
The batter must, for instance
recognize at exactly what point
a ball breaks. When the ball is
first thrown by the pitcher, i
appears to travel ina straight
line. If it is a fast ball, itcon-
tinues traveling along the same
path. But if it is a curve ball, it
breaks at some point.
when does the visual informa-
tion change?
of athletic decision making,
Favaro has designed a video
game for the Macintosh. The
player is shown an image of a
coin flipping at high speed. He
or she must click the mouse
each time the image changes
mination task helps
‘ball players to jud,
the pitcher's throw and decide
when to hit the ball.
Favaro selected the Mac for
developing sports softw:
cause of its
sor and
athletes find "IL
than a color monitor, He plans:
to publish a book, accom-
panied by software, on per-
sonal computer applications
sports, phy | fitness, and
stress management.
512K Update
The official announcement of
the 512K Macintosh on Sep-
tember 10 creates new purchas
ing decisions for both potential
owners and owners who
bought their machines before
the announcement date. The
suggested retail price for the
512K Mac is $3195, and the
price of the 128K version has
been reduced $300 (from
$2495 to $2195). If you look
through your local newspaper,
you may see the 128K Macin-
tosh advertised for less than
$2195. And some retailers are
even selling it for less than
$2000.
Mac owners who want to up-
grade their 128K machines to
512K must purchase the Macin-
tosh 512K Memory Expansion
Kit from a dealer for $995. Your
dealer performs the upgrade
by installing a new digital
board; the procedure takes less
than half an hour, If you bought
your Mac before September 10
and can't decide if you want to
upgrade, you may be interested
in Apple's incentive plan. As of
this writing, Apple plans to
have your dealer give you a
special coupon when you up-
grade your machine. If you
send Apple the coupon, your
system disk, and proof of the
date you purchased your 128K
Mac, you will receive free cop-
ies of MacDraw and MacPro-
Ject. Coupons will be packaged
with the Memory Expansion Kit
until March 31, 1985 and can be
redeemed until June 1.
The 512K Mac performs bet-
ter than the 128K Mac in several
respects. You can copy disks
and documents faster, store
larger documents, and use en-
hanced application programs
designed to take advantage of
the extra 384K of memory. But
the real power of the 512K Mac
shows up when a portion of
memory is configured as a
RAM disk. A RAM disk (some-
times called an electronic disk)
uses the computer's memory to
hold programs and data. If you
load an application and all the
information it needs to run into
a RAM disk, for example, the
delays that occur as the Mac
transfers information into
memory from disk or vice versa
are virtually eliminated. Assim-
ilation Process of Cupertino,
plans to release
software for the 512K
Mac. See your Apple dealer for
availability information.
Microsoft
Overseas
If you're a businessperson re-
vising a Microsoft Multiplan
spreadsheet for a report on
your board of directors’ meet-
ing in Copenhagen, you may
not realize that your colleague
ina Paris branch office could
be preparing a similar report
using a French version of
Multiplan.
Yes, foreign-language soft-
ware for the Mac is available,
and will become increasingly
common during the next few
months. Since the European
software market is growing
rapidly, companies s
crosoft (which has subsi
in England, France, and
many) are planning to tr
Macintosh software and di
tribute it overseas, In fact, Mi-
crosoft plans to release French
and Italian versions of Multi-
plan before the end of 1984. A
German version is scheduled
for release in late 1984 or the
first quarter of 1985, as isa
French version of Microsoft
Chart. Future plans for Euro-
pean Macintosh owners
clude foreign-language releases
of Microsoft Word, Microsoft
File, and MBASIC 2.0.
Independent software devel-
opers are finding that some of
their best friends are direct
competitors. At least, that’s
what's happening at the Soft-
ware Entrepreneur's Forum and
the Programmer's Shop.
Programmers for the Macin-
tosh meet regularly at the Soft-
ware Entrepreneur's Forum (in
Palo Alto, California) to swap
information and to share exper-
tise. Every two weeks, speakers
give talks on particular topics
and members engage in infor-
mal discussions. And once a
week, smaller groups of four to
seven programmers gather to
discuss the Macintosh docu-
mentation or to work on a se-
Macworld = 35
Macworld View
lected topic, such as how to im-
plement desk accessor:
William Parkhurst, vice-presi-
dent of the Forum, says that
programmers willingly share
utility programs and sub-
routines. He feels that many
small developers recognize
that they can bring their prod-
ucts to market faster by ex-
changing information than by
working alone. In addition to
developers, the Software En-
trepreneur’s Forum welcomes
marketing personnel, venture
capitalists, and publishers.
The Forum also sponsors a
bulletin board where members
can exchange technical and
product information. A similar
bulletin board is maintained by
the Programmer's Shop in
Hanover, Massachusetts, a na-
tionwide retailer specializing in
products for programmer:
Certified and noncertified de-
velopers use the board to ex-
change information about
products they have developed,
heard about, or tried. The:
products include compilers,
languages, utilities, and devel-
opment tools (such as as-
semblers, debuggers, and li-
braries), The Programmer’
Shop also attempts to vet
product and release date infor-
mation for its clients, and ad-
vises them on market trends,
For more information on the
Software Entrepreneur's
Forum, write to Barbara Ca:
Executive Director, Software
Entrepreneur's Forum, PO, Box
61031, Palo Alto, CA 94306,
415/854-7219. For information
on the Programmer's Shop,
write to Programmer's Shop,
128 Rockland St., Hanover, MA
02339, 800/421-8006 or
617/826-7531.
Thésimple,
uid designs decorating the boxes for the Macintosh and its
accessories resemble Matisse's work. The motifs of most of the
components are cleverly replicated from the drawing of the Mac.
An Award-
winning
Package
Since its introduction in Janu-
ary, the Macintosh's packaging
designs have received wide rec-
ognition. The American Insti-
tute of Graphic Arts cited the
Mac team for packaging de-
signs in its communications
graphics competition. The In-
dustrial Designers Society of
i ented Apple with
a certificate of excellence in
which jurors remarked that
“the Macintosh packaging pre-
sents a delightful departure
from the standard computer
packaging with its technical ap-
pearance and state-of-the-art
imagery. ... But not only are
the graphics engaging, they are
also daringly different. All in
all, a brilliant, human design
breakthrough.” The packaging
designs were among 100 ac-
cepted by the Society of Typog-
raphers of America for its an-
nual show. The Mac team
achieved recognition in sepa-
rate annual competitions spon-
sored by Art Direction and
Print magazines.
Inspired by a poster by John
Casado, Tom Hughes invented a
design for the Mac logo using
primary colors that have line
quality resembling the work of
the French artist Matisse.
36 December 1984
Hughes retained Casado to
create the actual illustration, re-
lying on his experience in min-
imalist designs, in which each
line is significant. According to
Hughes, Steve Jobs was in-
volved in fine-tuning the logo.
Clement Mok worked with
Hughes on the designs for the
boxes that contained the nu-
meric keypad, the disk drive,
and the carrying case. Mok was
also the art director for the
MacPaint manual. Ellen Ro-
mano developed the overall
design for the manuals and
managed their production.
Apple in
Community
Affairs
Beginning in 1985, Apple will
offer Macintoshes as part of its
Community Affairs Grants pro-
gram to nonprofit organiza-
tions. Mark Vermilion, Apple’
manager of community affairs,
Ss are awarded
y to Organizations that
use personal networks “f
rect human servi
manistic kinds of acti
example, Chorizo,
ties.” For
n Fran-
ion, re-
ceived a grant to develop a
shared data base for five neigh-
borhood agencies to retrieve
information on legal aid, health
services, education, and hous-
ing. A group of artists from
Davis, California, that travels
and puts on shows for the pub-
lic obtained an Apple IL for cho-
reography nthesis,
's Grants office receives
1000 to 2500 inquiries a month,
Although Vermilion under-
stands that nonprofit organiza-
tions are administered by over-
worked employ
administrators to take the time
to plan a computer appli
thoroughh
the technology will be intro-
duced within their organi
tion. He recommends that orga-
nizations research other
that already use
computers in their work, One
agency that nonprofit
tions can contact for informa-
tion is the Public Interest
Computer Assoc nin Wash-
ington, D. C. Write to PICA, 122
Maryland Ave, NE, Washington,
DC 20002, 202/544-4171,
As a way of addressing the
needs of a large number of
nonprofit groups in metro-
. Apple has initi-
intends to establish eight to ten
or Jabs this year, The
Information Technology Re-
ated with,
and its purpose is
to inform nonprofit organiza-
tions about the u f
ers in their work. The lab staff
Groups are given access time
on computers, The computer
lab program is a coordinated
effort by Apple, other vendors,
local funding sources, and ser-
vice organizations that provide
technical assistance to non-
profit groups.
For futher information on
the Community Affairs Grant
program, write to Apple Com-
puter, Apple Community AF
fairs, 20525 Mariani Ave., M/S
23L, Cupertino, CA 95014.
The Look-alike
Story
Several new programs reveal
that the Macintosh user inter-
face and bit-mapped graphics
are influencing the design of
software for other personal
computers. One of the most in-
fluential programs is Bill Atkin-
son's MacPaint. Jeffrey Young, a
Contributing Editor of Mac-
world, has followed the Mac-
Paint phenomenon since the
Mac was introduced in January
1984. He recently examined
three graphics programs that
offer interesting comparisons
with MacPaint.
Young reports that Color-
Paint, released by IBM for the
PCjr, is MacPaint’s closest look-
alike. You choose items from
pull-down menus and draw
with a mouse. ColorPaint’s
menu is similar to MacPaint’s,
with the addition of a merge
feature for combining two
drawings. Fewer shaped tools
are provided in ColorPaint’s
tool shelf, but a microscope
tool enables you to edit your
drawings pixel by pixel. A tool's
most recent action can be re-
versed with a second button on
the mouse.
ColorPaint does not allow
you to integrate text and pic-
tures, and it provides fewer
fonts and font sizes than does
MacPaint. Eight separate 16-
color palettes are provided, giv-
ing you 128 colors in all. How-
ever, you can use only four col-
ors on the screen at once, and
the intensity of the colors
changes each time you select a
new color palette. ColorPaint
allows you to print in color.
Young notes that PC Paint-
brush (received too late for re-
view) is also similar to Mac-
Paint, \t runs on the IBM PC,
PCjr, and PC compatibles, and is
published and distributed by
International Microcomputer
Software, Inc.
‘Two other programs related
to MacPaint—MousePaint and
DazzleDraw-work with the
Apple Ie and Apple Ic. Mouse-
Paint (also called ApplePaint)
was created by Bill Budge, au-
thor of the Pinball Construc-
tion Set game, and is marketed
by Apple. MousePaint does not
allow you to use patterns, only
solid colors. The program of-
fers 128 colors, but you can use
only one at a time on the
screen. However, you can print
in more than one color with the
Apple Scribe printer.
The second MacPaint look-
alike for the Apple Ie and Ap-
ple IIc is DazzleDraw, mar-
keted by Broderbund Software.
DazzleDraw provides 128 dif-
ferent colors that can be com-
bined and saved on disk. An ex-
change feature allows you to fill
portions of your drawing more
flexibly than with the MacPaint
paint bucket; you can exchange
patterns and colors in specific
areas. DazzleDraw’s tools are
not visible on a tool shelf; they
must be chosen from a pull-
down menu. You can enter text
with DazzleDraw, but its text
capabilities, like ColorPaint's,
are more limited than those of
MacPaint. DazzleDraw allows
you to print in color.
According to Young, the com-
puters running these MacPaint
look-alikes have lower-resolu-
tion graphics than the Macin-
tosh. Consequently, you cannot
achieve such finely detailed
drawings. Also, none of the
programs offer the flexiblity of
the lasso in selecting areas to
be cut or copied. They rely in-
stead on equivalents of the
clumsier selection rectangle.
And although you can print
drawings created with any of
these three programs in color,
todo so you must invest ina
thermal or ink jet color
printer. 0
Macworld 37
Introducing Filevision for Macintosh.
The fine art of filing by pictures.
Now you can file things the way you
see them.
Because Filevision lets you store any
kind of information visually. Within pictures
you easily create yourself. Even if you
can’t type or draw.
Filevision. The first software that
combines a practical filing system with a
simple-to-use, object-oriented drawing
system. Which lets you quickly visualize
your data. Instead of sorting through
tedious line-by-line listings.
In the click of a mouse, you can retrieve
the data stored behind each object in your
picture. You can even select the objects
in your pictures, based on the
Each object in your picture is
automatically connected to the
information about that object.
Wilcontrols the hghtintensity through the cornea ints the eye
jetime olor dependant when light int
Create technical illustrations or
pictures of science class projects, with —_*
ease. Whatever you need to remember
about your picture, Filevision lets
you store on forms connected to it.
And retrieve in the click of a mouse. he
data in your files.
What’s more, Filevision lets you link
another picture to an object. And lets you
group objects together as a common type.
So you can create zoom-like effects, step-by-
step hierarchies, or overlays. Whatever
your mind can picture.
“Finally A filing system
that sees things my way.”
Imagine. A filing system for less than
$200, that lets you look at information the
way you look at the world around you.
Utilizing the simplicity of the
Macintosh’s eye-opening technology,
Filevision allows you to create the most
spectacular visualizations of whatever you
need to file. Or anything you want to see
in more detail.
Whether you're an entrepreneur, a
businessperson, or someone who collects
things at home; if your data relates to
Organize office space by department.
Diagram a summer home. Even
create a play book for your football
team. It's a breeze with Filevision.
something you can see, you can file it Make a data form for any new object, and
visually with Filevision. And retrieve it all objects of that type will have the same
visually, too. form. Automatically.
You simply place Modify a symbol and all matching
objects in a symbols in your picture will be modified.
picture, or select Automatically.
symbols from Change an existing form, and all forms
Filevision’s ready- of that type will change. Automatically.
made symbol
menu to represent “Picture the potential”
pieces of the infor-
The possibilities are endless.
Filevision can help you quickly make
Then there’s maps, and dawdle over the demographics.
Filevision’s flexible Assemble anatomical drawings and look up
way of handling alphanumeric data. Each _ the names of the ligaments. Separate a
object in your picture is automatically con- plan of Bar Mitzvah guests into those who
nected toa data form. Which you custom 40 and those who don’t eat Kosher food
design, quick as a click. and actually see who you seat them next to.
Pinpoint places and connect them to faces.
“For a change, it’s simple Control your inventory by depicting your
mation you wish
to file.
. By entire shelf space. And map out geography
to modify my files: lessons, sales territories and direct-mail
Updating your files is just as easy. ad targets ad infinitum.
Whenever the best-laid plans of mouse and Filevision. The unique filing system
man need a little replanning, remember for your Macintosh that lets you store and
you're just a click or two away from reper- —_ work with information a
fecting your files. Create new symbols and __ in pictures, as well as TElOS
objects, and add them to your picture. numbers and text. SOFTWARE PRODUCTS
Software for the real world.
) coe
Map out sales territories. Sift out subdivisions
for direct-mailings. Or search out the states
that participated in the French and Indian
Wars. Filevision makes your requests pop off
the screen. In the click of a mouse.
Plan a political fund-raiser with Filevision, and
seat the non-smoking Independents away from the
smoking Republicans. Or, click to see which blocks
of seats have been reserved at your dinner theater.
UR STORIES
LACK IMAGINATION.
Because Infocom’s inter-
i) active fiction is designed
> to run on your imagination.
That's precisely why
there's nothing more interesting,
challenging or interactive than an
Infocom disk— but only after you"
put it in your
computer.
Once \
you experience |
something akin to waking up inside a
novel. You find yourself at the center
of an exciting plot that continually
challenges you with surprising twists,
vonmuanaarnass
ts
unique char-
acters (many
of whom pos-
sess extraor-
dinarily developed personalities) and
original, logical, often hilarious puz-
zles. Communication is car-
ried on in the same way as it
is ina novel—in prose. And
you type
interaction is easy—
in full English sentences.
But there is this key difference
between our tales and conyentional
novels: Infocom's = =e
interactive fiction is ye s
active, never pas-
sive. The course of S05
events is shaped by what you choose
to 0: And you enjoy enormous free-
dom in your choice of actions
—you have hundreds, even
thousands of alternatives at
every step. In fact, an Infocom
interactive story is roughly
the length of a short novel in
content, but because you're
actively engaged in the plot,
your adventure can last for weeks
and months.
Find out what it's like to
get inside a story. Get one
from Infocom. Because with
Infocom’s interactive fiction,
there’s room for you on every disk.
InFocoMm
Fr your: Apel Manon
DECimate, DEC Ra
APC RAYPRO
Osborne, TH Pro
RS
64, CPM)
race
EC PC-BOM,
TRS-80 Color
the MS-DOS
Circle 4 43 on reader service card
LETTER QUALITY PRINTING
FOR YOUR MACINTOSH™
with
ProPrint™
te ae
CDI’s ProPrint is the MOST COMPREHENSIVE letter quality program for the
MAC on the market today! You can prepare professional letters, reports and docu-
ments from your MacWrite™ files on all popular letter quality (serial) printers:
Abati Brother Diablo Qume TeleVideo
Amdek C, Itoh Dynax Silver-Reed Transtar
Apple Comrex duki Star Powertype Xerox
Blue Chip Daisywriter NEC Smith Corona HP. Laserdet
°
ProPrint is....
—Versatile, formatting includes —Easy to use, yet POWERFUL:
* Proportional Spacing © Headers/Footers . © Mouse driven, uses pull down menus
© Underlining ¢ Subscript ;
© Bold face Ribbon color change @ Auto loads and prints up to 50 files
© Superscript © Tabs; Decimal tabs ® Single or multiple copies
¢ Justification: Right, Left, Center, Full © Auto default to most recent printer
“ settings upon start up (no need to
—Multi-Tasking reload printer specs before each use)
Allows user to simultaneously
1) Print document(s)
2) Use desk accessories
3) Select additional files for printing
—Fully warranted for one year
4) Monitor and control printing status —Available for immediate delivery
NRE ists deartiaciateeinraniiscteruoaeae’ $ 7400
PROP rit with cable. cicsicissescssscscevsssecveawasasens $ ggoo
ProPrimt with A/B Switch and 2 cables.............00000 0 $22500
Creighton Development, Inc. 4931 Birch Street, Newport Beach, CA 92660
Cai (714) 476-1973
TM-Macintosh Is a trademark licensed to Apple Computer, Inc. ProPrint is a trademark of Creighton Development, Inc., MacWhite Is a trademark of Apple Computer. Ine
Circle 64 on reader service card
Now under new
Now that MacWrite and MacPaint have
dragged you not kicking and screaming into
the world of personal computing, it’s time to
give your Macintosh new marching orders:
The OverVUE™ information manager.
With OverVUE, you can now enter another
world just as easily. The world of database
management.
A database, in case you didn’t know, is
simply raw information. Like a long-distance
phone bill, a mailing list, an inventory, or your
daughter's orthodontist appointments. And
what OverVUE does is organize all that into
useful tables, summaries, extracts, analyses,
or reports.
This is serious business. But you can do it
easily. Because OverVUE takes full advantage
of Apple's incredible Macintosh technology.
management.
Communicates with other software like Micro- _ projects to schedule, bank statements to
soft Chart and Multiplan. Allows editing just reconcile, employee records to maintain,
like MacWrite. Does math just like Einstein. accounts receivable to monitor, or a power
And the process doesn't drag on forever. lust to satisfy, rush over to your authorized
OverVUE can sort 1,000 records in about 2 Apple dealer.
seconds. Don't go another day without OverVUE.
So if you've got sales to analyze, inventory The quick, the easy, the only way to
levels to track, customer lists to update, phone —_get you and your Macintosh into upper
charges to allocate, time reporting to simplify, —_ levels of management. Over VUE
ProVUE Development Corporation, 222 22nd Street,
Huntington Beach, CA 92648 « (714) 969-2431
Over VUE Information
‘© 1904 ProVUE Development Corporation. Apple, MacWrite and MacPaint are trademasts of Apple Computer, Inc. Macintosh isa rademark licensed to Apple Computer, Inc.
Microsoltand Multiplan are registered {rademarhs of Microsoft Corporation, ProVUE and Over VUE are trademarks of ProVUE Development Corporation.
Gordon McComb
The Macintosh is a
fairly self-sufficient
machine. It does
what you ask it to
do without demand-
ing too much atten-
tion, but carrying
out your commands
does cause wear
and tear. Following
some simple, inex-
pensive cleaning
routines can help
you save money on
service calls,
44
Just about any dentist will tell you that the best way to
keep a happy smile is to take care of your teeth. Brush
regularly, dentists say, and avoid between-meal sugary
snacks, and you'll greatly reduce the chances of getting
nasty holes in your teeth. Unlike old-time dentists,
modern dentists urge preventive maintenance. They
leave pulling teeth till last. The more you take care of
your teeth, the less drilling and filling you'll have to
suffer.
What on earth do teeth and the Macintosh have in
common? Just like your teeth, your Macintosh needs
regular care if you expect it to have a Jong and hearty
life. With the Mac, you're not up against cavities, but
against dirt, grime, oil, and a host of other potentially
disastrous villains. Keeping the Mac in top working
condition can help you avoid costly service calls.
For a long-lasting Mac, it’s a good idea to clean
the slender plastic exterior, to vacuum or blow ou
cumulated dust from its ventilation slots, to keep the
disk drive grime-free, and to maintain the mouse in
top working condition. While there’s nothing technical
about caring for the Macintosh, and nothing out-
rageously expensive, there are right and wrong ways to
do it.
A Home for Your Mac
The first step toward proper Mac care is placing
the machine in the proper environment. A sturdy desk
or table in a corner of a clean office, den, or classroom
is ideal. The Macintosh should be kept out of direct
sunlight. Not only can the sun's light cause annoying
glare on the video screen, its heat can warp the Mac's
plastic case. Worse still, sunlight can cause the internal
circuits to overheat. Let one of the Mac's components
get too hot and it'll burn out. Blow just one chip and:
you're looking ata $50 repait bill; minimt M1.”
The Maslsryad designedto
cooling wide cooling technique, air is drawn
aoe th ee the Mac 's'side and bottom vents and out the
the inside of the machine heats up. If you
= block any of these vents, you seriously restrict the air-
flow so that the Mac heats up.
December 1984
Getting Started: Maintenance
Have You Hugged
Your Mac Today?
eeeeeeeooes
Figure 1
Clean the Macintosb’s
exterior with a soft
sable paintbrush,
which you can buy at
any art store.
Macworld
a5
1 Getting Started
For safety’s sake, always keep the immediate area
around the ntosh free of objects, including paper,
and printers. In particular, keep
the external drive away from the vents on the com-
puter’s left side. The left side gets the hottest because
it's the side with the heat-generating analog board
(which contains the Mac's power supply and all the
electronics to operate the video display tube). The
vents should get at least an inch of free space for
breathing room,
SOS88 youre a lousy
housekeeper, it'll
quickly show up in the
way your Macintosh
behaves.
One of the latest furniture trends is all-in-one
computer workstations with all kinds of nooks and
crannies for a computer and it Specially
built furniture is a nice idea, but it’s wise to stay away
from the desks where the computer is tucked inside an
enclosure (they're easy to spot: they look like futuris-
drives, enclosed computer
airflow through the
Macintosh,
Power to the Mac
While thinking of a good place to rest your Mac,
consider the location of the nearest power outlet, If at
all possible, place the Mac right by an outlet and avoid
the use of extension cords. If no convenient power
outlet can be found, you'll have to make do with an ex-
tension cord, The Mac's power cable is only a little
over 7 feet long, so in reality an outlet must be under
your nose to do much good, There is actually nothing
wrong with using an extension cord with the Mac, but
you must follow some rules,
Don't settle for just any extension cord, Good
ones for the Mac should be big and fat and rated for at
least 20 amps. Most importantly, the cord must have a
grounding plug, This plug is essential for safety,
Alas, the cheap extension cords commonly used
for lamps just won't do for the Mac. They're too light
and they lack a grounding wire. While you're at the
hardware store buying the right kind of extension
cord, get one that's just long enough for the job, Don't
trail a 20-foot cord around the floor when it 6-foot cord
will do.
Whether you use an extension cord or not, keep.
the wires out of the way. You run the risk of losing pre-
cious data ifsomeone trips over the cord and the plug
comes tearing out of the wall. Besides, tripping over
the power cord will likely yank the Mac right off the
table, and a cracked Mac
46 December 1984
When at all possible, avoid plugging the Mac into
the same electrical circuit shared by a heavy, power-
hungry appliance such as a refrigerator, air condi-
tioner, or photocopier, Heavy appliances like these
draw lots of power when they are first turned on. And
when they're turned off, they pump a bolt of electricity
through the power circuits that can find its way into
the Macintosh.
The power supply built into the Macintosh has
electronics to squelch most of these momentary power
drains and surges, but it can’t compensate for them all.
Brownouts and surges, even the ones that last less than
a hundredth of a second, can corrupt data in the Mac-
intosh's random access memory (RAM). Some of the
more powerful Surges can even Cause permanent
damage, requiring extensive repair.
For extra protection against power fluctuations,
consider buying a power line conditioner at a com-
puter retail store. These cost from $40 to $150 and pro-
vide an extra measure Of protection for the Mac's
power circuits,
Cleaning Up Your Act
The second step toward proper Mac care is a
clean and healthy home or office. If you're a lousy
housekeeper, it'll quickly show up in the way your
Macintosh behaves, Dust and soot in the air can settle
between the Mac's keys, which can make typing a
chore, Dust can also find its way inside the Macintosh,
where it forms a blanketlike film on the internal elec-
trical components and connections and makes the Mac
heat up. Dust is to be avoided, Consider it Mac Enemy
Number One.
Reduce airborne pollutants by regularly dusting
and vacuuming the room you keep your Mac in. Keep
the area around the Macintosh as clean as possible, If
your Mac is near a window or an air vent, controlling,
dust will be difficult at best. Even so, clean as much as
you can. If your Mac is stationed in an air-conditioned
room, be sure that the vent filters are cleaned regularly.
If you live in a dry, dusty climate or use the Macin-
an area where dust is hard to control, consider
buying an electrostatic air filter ata department store
(for about $20), These power-operated cleaners work
by actively attracting dust. They give off small charges
of electricity, so keep them away from the computer
and disks, The filters in electrostatic cleaners get grimy
fast, so replace them promptly when they are soiled.
Surprisingly, the Mac is > vulnerable in the wet
winter, when airborne dust is ata minimum. The rea-
son is simple. Winter is heater season. If you use a ker-
osene- or wood-burning heater near your Mac, take
note. Most wood heaters, even properly vented ones,
give off soot and ash that can be hard to control, Ker-
osene heaters emit a fine spray of conductive oil that
acts as a dust attractor when the oil setes on and in
(continues on page 49)
Suppliers of Cleaning Accessories
ACL, Inc.
1960 E. Devon Ave.
Elk Grove Village, IL 60007
312/981-9212
Staticide wipes for CRT screens.
Automation Facilities Corp.
Vinancial Plaza
Santa Barbara, CA 93105
805/687-7040
Wet/dry disk cleaner, computer
maintenance kit (with antistatic cloths
and flexible sponge-tipped wands).
Bib
Computa-Care Division
1751 Jay Ell Dr.
Richardson, TX 75081
800/527-4549
Cl
Showing the first 100000 of 438073 characters.