Text content (OCR)
he Most Mac Products Reviewed Anywhere
JU WE TSE
16-PAGE SPECIAL REPORT
in
here
YOU
work
miracles
©1995 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft Office, shown here, includes: Word, Microsoft Excel, the PowerPoint presentation graphics program and a workstation license for Microsoft Mail
(server and software acquired separately) or StarNine Mail. For info. only: in the 50 United States and Canada, call (800) 531-6748. Outside the U.S. and Canada, call your local Microsoft subsidiary or
(206) 936-8661. TT/TDD customers call (800) 892-5234 in the U.S. or (905) 568-9641 in Canada, Microsoft and PowerPoint are registered trademarks and Whore do you want to go todays a trademark of
Microsoft Corp, Power Mac is a trademark of Apple Computer, In.
rowa2zoqg
In here
You
Your Power Mac™
And
Microsoft® Office
Become one.
2Pr maLY Ces
<wouod0.8. xb T eth
You assemble your thoughts
Effortlessly.
You drag
Words tables
Charts graphics
From one program
And drop them
Into another
Instantly.
Ny
T vou run "tal
D
E Microsoft Excel calculations
A
S_ In your Word document.
B You turn
E G Make something.
G Your Word document O
I A
)\\_ Into a PowerPoint® H Make anything.
T Presentation. .
0 D This is you. Working.
You see everything
F
0 Come together.
Seamless!
jy) Seamlessly.
Micresoft
[Detene 00 vou want 10 60 rope]
“Considering the purchase of
a PowerMac’?...We strongly
recommend that you take a
serious look at what Power
Computing has to offer.”
Maclser- Aug 95
“They might as well
have come from Apple -
the performance and
compatibility are that good.”
Macord- Aug 95
“..an excellent Mac
P alternative, whether or
not you are pinching
your pennies.”
PC Magacine- Aug 95
“Power Computing’s
systems match their
PowerMac counterparts
for speed and compatibility
and are every bit as good
as a dyed-in-the-wool
Macintosh.”
Infoworld. June 95
@
‘8MB RAM (256MB Max RAM)
Optional Level 2 Cache (1MB Max)
850MB 11ms SCSI Hard Drive
3 Fast PCI Expansion Slots
Built-in Ethernet (10Base-T & AAUI)
Built-in Graphics w/1MB VRAM
upgradeable to 4MB VRAM
Extended Keyboard & Mouse
el $1799
EdiopelG PowerCurve 601/120 Starter PowerCurve 601/120 Hot Pick [jl PowerWave 604/120 Base |
ore ay 120MHz PowerPC™ 601+ 120MHz PowerPC™ 601+ 120MHz PowerPC™ 604
8MB RAM (256MB Max RAM)
Optional Level 2 Cache (1MB Max)
850MB 11ms SCSI Hard Drive
Quad-Speed (4X) CD-ROM Drive
3 Fast PCI Expansion Slots
Built-in Ethernet (10Base-T & AAUI)
Built-in Graphics w/1MB VRAM
upgradeable to 4MB VRAM
14 inch .28 DP Monitor
Extended Keyboard & Mouse
$2297
8MB RAM (512MB Max RAM)
Optional 256K, 512K, or 1MB Cache
850MB 11ms SCSI Hard Drive
Quad-Speed (4X) CD-ROM Drive
3 Fast PCI Expansion Slots
Built-in Ethernet (10Base-T & AAU!)
64-bit PCI Graphics w/2MB VRAM
Desktop Computer Case
Extended Keyboard & Mouse
$2499
PowerWave 604/132 Hot Pick PowerWave 604/132 MultiMedia Jj PowerWave 604/150 Base
132 MHz PowerPC™ 604 132 MHz PowerPC™ 604 150 MHz PowerPC™ 604
16MB RAM (512MB Max RAM)
256K Level 2 Cache (1MB Max)
1.0GB 11ms SCSI Hard Drive
Quad-Speed (4X) CD-ROM Drive
3 Fast PCI Expansion Slots
Built-in Ethernet (10Base-T & AAU!)
64-bit PCI Graphics w/2MB VRAM.
Extended Keyboard & Mouse
$3499
“With an experienced staff
24MB RAM (512MB Max RAM)
256K Level 2 Cache (1MB Max)
1.0GB 11ms SCSI Hard Drive
14 inch .28 DP Monitor
Quad-Speed (4X) CD-ROM Drive
3 Fast PCI Expansion Slots
Built-in Ethernet (10Base-T & AAU!)
64-bit PCI Graphics w/2MB VRAM
Tower Configuration
Extended Keyboard & Mouse
$4049
16MB RAM (512MB Max RAM)
512K Level 2 Cache (1MB Max)
1.0GB 11ms SCSI Hard Drive
Quad-Speed (4X) CD-ROM Drive
3 Fast PCI Expansion Slots
Built-in Ethernet (10Base-T & AAU!)
64-bit PCI Graphics w/2MB VRAM
Tower Configuration
Extended Keyboard & Mouse
$3799
Check out Power's awesome website and register to win a
PowerWave 604 MacOS system. http://www.powercc.com
% recruited from Dell, APS, and Apple,
* Power Computing has designed a
robust support system...
The support is excellent.”
Macworld: Aug 95
2555 North IH 35, Austin, TX 78664-2015
tel. 512/388-6868 fax. 512/388-6799
~ Internet: info@powercc.com
=
PowerWave 604/120 Home Office
120MHz PowerPC 604
16MB RAM (512MB Max RAM)
Optional 256K, 512K, or 1MB Cache
1,0GB 11ms SCSI Hard Drive
14 inch .28 DP Monitor
Quad-Speed (4X) CD-ROM Drive
Internal lomega Zip™ Drive
3 Fast PCI Expansion Slots
Built-in Ethernet (10Base-T & AAU!)
64-bit PCI Graphics w/2MB VRAM
Extended Keyboard & Mouse
$3257
PowerWave 604/150
MHz PowerP\ 4
32MB RAM (512MB Max RAM)
512K Level 2 Cache (1MB Max)
1.0GB 11ms SCSI Hard Drive
15 inch Sony Monitor
Quad-Speed (4X) CD-ROM Drive
Internal lomega Zip™ Drive
3 Fast PCI Expansion Slots
Built-in Ethernet (10Base-T & AAUI)
64-bit PCI Graphics w/4MB VRAM.
Extended Keyboard & Mouse
$5100
ORDER DIRECT AND SAVE
1-800-410-7693
OVER $1200 OF FREE reves Chosen by Apple® to be the first Mac™0S licensee, we've made
SUNCLED VAT NEA Sy Power Computing Apple to the core. Designed and built by
Mac OS 7.52 briliant, trend-setting Mac engineers to feel like an Apple, run like
Insignia's Soft Windows 2.0 60 day trial, an Apple, and love people like an Apple, Power Computing has
Grolier's Multimedia Encyclopedia, taken something great, and made it even better.
‘Now Utilities, Now Up-to-Date, Now
Contact, Intuit's Quicken, FWB HardDisk
Toolkit PE, CD-ROM Toolkit, ClarisWorks,
America Online, 250 Bitstream Fonts, .
Launch CD, US CD Atlas, World CD Atlas,
The Animals CD-ROM, Nisus Writer
FREE
Service & Support
IW “A machine we love even
more than the PowerMac 7500 -
the PowerWave 6(
MWR Macworld: Feb 96
30 day money back,
Love-Me-Or-I'm-History guarantee.
Toll-free lifetime technical support.
1, 2, or 3-year on-site service
available, starting at $49.
Go Configure!
‘Since Power Computing is the
manufacturer, you can
customize your RAM,
hard drive, video and
monitor options — just call.
© PowerComputing
MORE POWER TO Your
Circle 161 on reader service card
106
112
4
Features
The Right Stuff
98 The Macworld Office
BY DAVID POGUE Assemble a
software suite that works—
because the programs work well
together—with our top business
application picks.
Forget Microsoft
Office—go with a real
winner. The perfect
software suite, page 98.
The Right Stuff
Office Essentials
BY JOSEPH scHORR Round
out your ideal office suite of soft-
ware with these top add-ons and
productivity boosters.
The Right Stuff
Office Secrets
BY DAVID POGUE AND JOSEPH
scHorr Forty expert tips and
hidden features from the experts
unlock the power and potential
of the Maeworld Office.
Heavy-Duty Printers
ey cary tu Macworld Lab
tackles 13 big and fast workgroup
printers with a battery of real-
world tests to separate the work-
horses from the also-rans.
June 1996 MACWORLD
4
37
Macworid
THE MACINTOSH® AUTHORITY JUNE 1996
News
Mac Clones’ New Design
Apple gambles on a cost-saving
design to entice clone makers.
‘Sneak Peek
FoxPro Gets Some Polish
A Mac interface, object-oriented
programming for version 3.0.
Hello, CorelDraw
‘The world’s best-selling illustra-
tion program is finally on the Mac.
Open Transport Done Right
Faster connections and fewer bugs
in version 1.1.
SPECIAL REPORT
17
256
Ultimate Imaging
78 Ultimate Imaging
BY DEKE MCCLELLAND
software alternatives.
80 Essential Add-Ons
Expand
Photoshop's capabilities with these
Opinion
BY ADRIAN MELLO A new age
of communications.
The Desktop Critic
By pavio poGue The life ofa
professional product reviewer.
Viewpoint
BY |AN BROWN
dying in cyberspace.
Death and
BY DEKE McCLELLAND Must-have plug-in packages and utilities
take Photoshop to a whole new level.
82 Photoshop Secrets
SY DEKE MccLELLAND Undocumented Photoshop tricks.
93 Maximum Display
87 Photoshop at Warp Speed
y BY GALEN GRUMAN Macworld Lab examines 150MHz clones,
the cutting edge in image-editing speed.
vw BY GENE STEINBERG Macworld Lab tests six high-performance
PCI video cards to uncover the real speed demons.
131
137
143
146
150
Special Report—The
digital camera craze, in
News, page 38.
Secrets
Matters of Preference
BY JOSEPH SCHORR Thetricl
web of preference fi
Quick Tips
BY LON POOLE
and shortcuts.
Tips, tricks,
NetSmart
BY SUZANNE STEFANAC Fair
use on the Net: Is copyright law
dead?
Media
Screen-Layout Secrets
By Jim HEIO How to create
screen graphics for best effect.
Publishing Workshop
BY DAVID BLATNER Composit-
ing without halos in Photoshop.
Graphics Workshop
By CATHY Ages Work with
color to increase image depth.
‘Macworld Lab tests
the Zip drive's big
brother—lomega’s Jaz—
in Reviews, page 48.
153
165
169
12
Buyers’ Tools
Gigabyte Hard Drives
sy HOWARD BALOWIN Bigger
is better—and not that expensive.
Macworld Lab rates 21 hard
drives over a gigabyte on perfor-
mance and price.
Consumer Advocate
BY DON setters Sources and
tips on finding the best in RSI care.
Star Rat
Macworld’s ratings for hundreds
of hardware and software prod-
ucts at a glance.
How to Contact Macworld
DG
301/404-1465. Subnrgton ae ae $90 fr 1 es. $4 or 24 ses,
scons pote AS 98 pe yee pete for Canada aed Mens
sree. Ad 69 pe ele postage oa other counties. Secon
ON THE COVER
Photograph by Stan Musilek
48
50
51
52
54
55
56
58
61
62
63
65
66
68
70
72
74
75
76
Reviews
***K/8.3 Jaz Drive
Removable drive
***/5.1 Xdream 1.0;
****/7.1 XPert Tools 1.0
‘QuarkXPress plug-in collections
compared
**%/5.1 HP Color Laserlet 5M;
***/7.9 Tektronix Phaser 550
Color laser printers compared
eke #/7.1 Deck 112.5;
*k**/7.0 SoundEdit 16 2.0
Audio production software
compared
*k*K/7.. OmniPage
Professional 6.0;
k*k/7.0 TextBridge
Professional 3.0
OCR software compared
44/77 QuickBooks Pro 4.0
Accounting software
4% %/8.1 Alien Tales;
#*/6.8 Amazing Writing
Machine
Kids' reading, writing programs
***/6.6 PageOffice
Personal page scanner
**/6.5 BBEdit 3.52
Web-authoring tool
*#/3.8 CD AutoCache 1.1;
*&*/5.4 CD-ROM ToolKit 2.0.1
CD-ROM acceleration software
compared
**/3.9 Rebel Assault Il;
&*/8.3 X-Wing Collector's
CD-ROM
Star Wars combat simulators
compared
**x/6.9 Micro Planner
Manager 1.4 5
Project-management software
kw K/7.2 MiniTab 10 Xtra
Statistical software
****/7.1 Panorama 3.0
RAM-based database
**/5.2 Full Contact 3.0
Personal information manager
*ek«/7.3 NetMeter 1.0
Network-monitoring tool
*kK/S.7 Captivate 4.5
Screen-saver utility
‘**%/5.8 Life's Greatest Mysteries
Educational medical CD-ROM
*/2.6 Smart One 2834VLXMac
Fax modem with voice-mail
software
MACWORLD June 1996 5
AnthroCarts! Macworld
PRESIOENT/PUBUSHER Colin Crawford
ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT Sharon Sanderson
‘chiEE OPERATING OFFICER Stephen Daniels
AUSINESS MANAGER Lisa Buckingham
FINANCE ASSISTANT Eos de Feminis|
DIRECTOR OF HUMAN RESOURCES Shelly Ginenthal
EMPLOYEE RELATIONS MANAGER Marisa Chow
NETWORK MANAGER Walter J. Clegg
Is TECHNICIANS Dave Johnson, Theodore Kim
PROGRAMIMER/ANALYST Frederie Desbois
ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT nger Von Wening
CORPORATE BUSINESS MANAGER Christina W. Spence
ACCOUNTING/OPERATIONS Pat Murphy
ACCOUNTING/FACILITIES MANAGER Michelle Reyes
Maceo pied by Hace Community whey ewe ah
AnthroCarts are so flexible. You
7 Supcgume WCARK: Computciord Duana, NeworkwordBulpan, PC &
have dozens of shapes and sizes & sda Network Word Canada Cue Cmputrwone Ce,
ict Conan Cara Wo Cag, a
(SLOVAK RUPUMLICS
to choose, plus over 50 accessories
to configure your cart exactly @
the way you want.
And they have a Lifetime Warranty!
Made of steel and high density particle
board, these AnthroCarts are as tough as nails.
a” See them all in our catalog, then call
© -... us direct to order. We'll ship to j
you the very next business day!
Call for your
free catalog:
800-325-3841 id
6:00 AM to 6:00 PM PST, M-F ‘utero mco: PC Word Puerto Ric ROMANGAComputerword Romana, PC
‘Word Romania, Telecom Romani: RUSSIA: Compulteraond Rusts, Mr PX, Sty
Anthro Corporation®
Technology Furniture®
10450 SW Manhasset Dr.
Tualatin, OR 97062
vem Fax: 800-325-0045
ANTHRO E-mail: sales@anthro.com
Since 1984. Prices from $299. For a lower cost line for the home,
ask for our SOHO catalog. GSA contract. Available for OEM applications.
Anthro, AnthroCart and Technology Furniture are registered trademarks of Anthro.
mputerwodd Monts Macworld Tuy PC Games, PC World
ine: Computerwotd Kev, Computers & Software, Mulimeda
‘rd Utrsie, UNTED Rincbom: Atom Use: Amiga Acton,
puing. Applet, CD-ROM Now, Computing. Gamebro, Macaetio,
A DuoScan? they tell you. A desktop scanner with two
loading areas? A two-bed scanner? Yes, they say. So you
can load transparencies while you scan reflective art.
And with a dedicated bed for each, you can get better
scans from both. Then you look at the dynamic range.
And you look at the resolution. And the speed. And then
you know exactly what itis. It's something that’s going
to make your life a lot easier.
‘Agfa Division, Bayer Corporation, 100 Challenger Rd, Ridgefield Park, NY 07660.
AGFA and the Agfa rhombus ae registered trademarks of Agta-Gevoert AG. DuoScan 91
‘mark and TwinPlate Technology, FotoTune, FotoFlavor and AgfaType are trademarks of Agfa
Photoshop isa trademark of Adobe Systems ine, which may be registered in some jurlitons
Circle 158 on reader service card
‘Agta Duoscan with
echnology, Exclusive
‘dual scanning bed design for
increased accuracy and productivity
36-bit scanning of up to legal
letter size for
issive, Dynamic range: 3.30.
ution: 2000 X 1000 ppi. Line
time: 7.7 mslline, full color. Previews
in under 10 seconds, Batch slide
holders optional
A
Be
Adobe Photoshop “3 .
A
Comes complete with full Adobe
Photoshop" 3.0, Agfa FotoTune™
color management and FotoFlavor™
color correction software.
In Canada, please call
1-800-268-1331, ext, 4032
w.agfahome.com
AGFA &
The complete picture.
CF
a ass socks
x ® or sett eating Lox
Oo on Not can drive it Here or There
Sor © You can drive it Any
© Whe
%e
The 1996
TOYOTA
CD-ROM
Think of it as a portable showroom.
You provide the computer. It follows.
Every Toyota Car, Truck, SUV, RAV4 or Van.
Specifications. Dealer locations. It's got it.
Virtually explore the models in any color, from
any angle, inside and out. No hurry, No hassle, PC or Mac.®
For your free disc, just call 1-800-GO-TOYOTA, or order on-line at
hittp://www.toyota.com/horn/media. Go ahead — take it for a spin,
TOYOTA
1 ove what you do for me
©1996 Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A. Ine
Buckle Up! Do it for those who lave you,
éz
Circle 39 on reader service card
New! Expansion Bay 230MB
Magneto-Optical D
VST Technologies’ Expansion Bay Magneto-
Optical Drive is the perfect portable boda Pe
solution for PowerBook 190 & 5300
VST Technologies * 1620 Sudbury Road « Suite 3 Concord, MA 01742
(508) 287-4600 + (508) 287-4068 Fax
Circle 73 on reader service card
8 June 1996 MACWORLD
Macworld
soITORAN-CHIEE Adrian Mello
EDITORIAL
eAECUTIVE EOITORS Galen Gruman, Carol Person
orroniat prooucer Barbara Assadi
DIRECTOR OF EDITORIAL OPERATIONS Jane Lagos
Seon EOITOR/FEATURES Charles Piller
senor eorr0R Howard Baldwin
SOR ASSOCIATE sOITOR/OEPARTHENTS Marjorie Baer
Anita Epler, Dan Li
ASSOCIATE ForrOR/REVIEWS Wendy Sharp
‘Abes, Linda Gomer,
herty, Katherine L. Ulrich
Suzanne Courteau, Jim
ASSOCIATE FOITORS. Cathy E,
Cameron Crotty, Elizabeth Dot
ASSISTANT EOITORS
ley
Frick manacen Deborah Weinberger
/AOMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT Roxanne Gentile
ASSISTANT TO THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Patricia Carberry-Harris
cowrnisurng torrors Mel Beckman, Robert C, Fekhardt,
fert Fenton, Jim Hei
Deke McClelland, ‘Tom Negrin
Steve Roth, Joseph Schorr, Charles
David Pogu
INTERNATIONAL EDITORS Osmund Iversen, Australia;
Marianne Fajstrup, Denmark;
Jessica Monreal, Mexico; Oscar Ki
reppers, Nether
“Toralv Ostvang, Norway; Alvaro Ibariez,
Nicklas Mattsson, Sweden;
Schneeberger, Switret
ey; Peter Worlock, United Kingdom
Bahattin Apak, T
as oinecton
SEMOR TEOANICAL ANALYSTS
Invewrony controLer Paul Brown
COPY EDIT AND EDITORIAL PRODUCTION
MANAGING éOITOR Ruth Henrich
SENIOR PRODUCTION EDITOR
cory eoitons Paul-Michael King,
Elissa Rabellino
[ASSISTANT PRODUCTION EOITOR Jackie Goodman
ART AND DESIGN
ACTING DESIGN DIRECTOR Leslie Barton
Ar o1RecrOR ynne Hoffman
‘SEMIOR DESIGNER/INFORMATIONAL GRAPHICS Ame Hurty
ASSOCIATE ART DIRECTOR. Sylvia Benvenuti
ASSOCIATE DESIGNER. ‘Tim Johnson
SENIOR DESIGN ASSOCIATE Martha Kate
DESIGN ASSOCIATES Rachel Arnold, Belinda Chlouber
ONLINE
torron Suzanne Stefanac
COMUNE SALES MANAGER Jeff Julian
WEB ADMINISTRATOR Chip Carman,
‘ONLINE ADMINISTRATOR. Steve Costa
Conrer ewcineeR Paul Devine
‘onune propucers/eorrors Matthew Hawn, Karen Liberatore
PRODUCTION ASSISTANT Kristine Moss
] 1
i |
SCANNER INTO A
INTRODUCING
OMNIPAGE PRO 6.0—
IT’S FASTER, EASIER AND
MUCH MORE ACCURATE.
‘Tired of retyping faxes,
reports, articles, even letters
into your Macintosh? With
OmniPage® Pro 6.0 and your
scanner, you can accurately
enter thousands of words per
minute with the simple push
of a button.
ten ti
the fastest typist:
Fs pinpoint accuracy.
MW
"Suede US espe can wate
OmniPage Pro 6.0’s indus-
try-leading Optical Character
Recognition (OCR) software
s your scanned pages to
editable t
tand graphics in
seconds for us
in popular Mac
applications like Word, Word-
Perfect, Quark
and many others. So you get
press, Excel
to spend more time producing
instead of manually typing.
And OmniPage Pro 6.0’s
blazing speed, which is even
faster on Power Mac systems,
is only outdone by its superior
accuracy, It recognizes all
Pan Ween Ta
ilyouneed toknow
RLD-CLASS
fonts at
virtually any size.
It flags suspicious words,
then corrects them for you. It
accurately interprets hard-to-
read faxes and copies using
grayscale information. And it
“Powerful and faster,
Caere’s OCR stalwart scores
high on accuracy.”
MacUser January 1995
even reads unique characters
and special symbols.
Without doubt OmniPage
Pro 6.0 is the smartest OCR
software you can buy. So call
and order a copy today or visit
your local reseller.
rept et atic Todaro
Circle 69 on reader service card
70% OFF RETAIL PRICE
Upgrade from OmniPage Limited
Edition, Omni WordScan
or other versions of OmniPage
{including those bundled in your
scanner) and get the best OCR!
© 65% more accurate
© 35% faster
© Enhanced, easy-to-
use AutoOCR Toolbar™
Retain original page
layout with True Page®
© 24-bit image editor
* Accelerated for
Power Macintosh
Interactive Apple
Guide assistance
Call Ext. 80 today!
Cas
Cnet Ae snes te pepe aac aes.
“The #1 Mac Desk.”
1.800.688.2446
SUPPORTS WINDOWS 95,
Simply the fastest way to run
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on your
Run any Windows" 95, Windows" or
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6100, 7100 or 8100 computer.
Plugs into the PDS slot to deliver the fastest performa
Processes instructions at up to 100MHz with dedicated
486 or 5x86 processors.
Provides direct access to all your Mac peripherals
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Copy and paste information between Macintosh and
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Optional Ethemet and Token Ring support with dual TCP/IP.
Supports SoundBlaster” 16 with optional daughtercard.
Reply’s original DOS on Mac card is also available for Macintosh Centrs 610 and 650
computers and Quadra 610, 650, 700, 800, 900 and 950 computers.
PCI solutions available in the second quarter of 1996,
ep and eRe ug aerate ct ey Capron
10 June 1996 MACWORLD
CALL 1 800 801 6898
DISPLAY ADVERTISING SALES
ASSOCIATE PURLSHER Mate Sweeney (415/978-3271)
Steve Plevin (415/978-3138)
Eva Bosch (415/974-7310)
Suzanne Saluti (415/975-2624)
Leste Black (415/978-3160)
Lois Brennan (415/978-3262)
Liz Pabon (415/978-3257)
Karl Elken (415/978-3155)
Christine Wong (415/978-3192)
Sara Culley (310/545-0646)
soministeavive assistant: Margaret Level Green (415/267-4577)
Cynthia Ramsey (201/243-1197)
Paul Bonarrigo (508/370-0832)
Kelly Burke (415/978-3164)
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS MANAGER Lisa Ladle (800/779-5622)
Kathy Poppenhagen (847/827-4477)
Kim Giovanni (847/827-4477)
‘SALES DEPARTMENT COORDINATOR
‘SALES DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS MANAGER
ACCOUNT EXECUTIVE
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS MANAGER
ACCOUNT ExEcUTVE
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS MANAGER
‘Account txtcurive
ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT
MAIL ORDER/CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING SALES
account manactnsimatonotn Ed Ramirez (415/974-7413),
Lisa Weisberg (415/978-3117)
800/888-8622
Niki Stranz (415/978-3105),
Carol Johnstone (415/978-3152),
Shannon Smith (415/974-7414)
Bethany A. Baller
(415/978-3276)
“Toni May (415/975-2638)
MACWORLD SHOPPER
[ACCOUNT MANAGER/MMW DIRECTORY
ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT
MACWORLD GLOBAL PRODUCT SUPPORT CENTER
DIRECTOR OF MARKETING
Kimberlee A. Luedee
Alisson Walsh
‘AND SUPPORT SURViCES
MARKET RESEARCH
Linda Lawrence
Phillip Hibbert, Matt McAlister
RESEARCH DIRECTOR
USEARCH ANALYSTS
MARKETING
MARKETING DIRECTOR
Cynthia Koral
MARCOM MANAGER
[TRADE SHOW/IVENTS MANAGER
MARKETING ASSOCIATE Shannon McArdle
CIRCULATION
VICE PRESIOENT/DIRECTOR OF CIRCULATION Angelina Beitia
SNCLE-COPY sates DIRECTOR George Clark
SENIOR CIRCULATION MANAGER Lori Hitchcock
Elizabeth Jensen
Martin Garchar
CIRCULATION MANAGER
DIRECT-MARESTING MANAGER Kelvin Gee
NEWSSTAND COORDINATOR. Dalia Schwartz
SUBSCRIPTION COORDINATOR Peter Ho
Geoffrey Walls
800/288-6848
NEW BUSINESS COORDINATOR
reply
tel 408 942 4804_fax 408 956 2793
hittp://wewvereply.com
PRODUCTION
VICE PRESIDENT/DIRECTOR OF MANUFACTURING ‘Anne Foley
Cynthia Neustadt
David W. MeAferty
Clayton Haberman
So Fong Yip
Lily Cheung
ASSISTANT PRODUCTION MANAGER
DTP COORDINATOR
SILUNG ASistANT
Just what
an in-box with a mind of its own.
PaperPort Vx makes faxing,
filing, or even ignoring
memos easier than ever.
—+ geet
epiaskae
Feed it a business card and it
automatically goes into an
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TOP WINNER GOES To
HAW:
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Get a close look at your
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7.
te
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you please. File it in a folder: Or drag it to a word processing icon,
where your application launches _$299* gets you gyytifaty
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and your text appears, ready to —the Macworld 1 Sa"%
Five Sta id
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Techioo!l Pro}
“If there is anything wrong with m) Mac,
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TechToo! Pro will find it.
System bombs, freezes, sad Macs, crashes, SCSI
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| 94txi27
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12
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1996
MACWORLD
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Andrew Fluegelman 1943-1985
FOUNDING EDITOR
MACINTOSH ate registered
POWERBOOK ate traderarts of Apple Compute, Ic, Printed in the
Vera, IDG
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Okay, so youre going to run
Windows on your Power Mac.
Here's why youre still
a good person.
You're Intelligent. You really need to run Windows. SoftWindows
from Insignia Solutions is the only software that lets you do it on your Power
Mac. Your keen mind instantly puts two and two together.
You Know The Value Of A Dollar. SoftWindows 3.0 costs roughly
$299, Apple’s DOS Compatibility Card, about $749. Plus another ten bucks
or so for the screwdriver you'll need to install it.
You're Loyal. Sure, you'll be running all those-applications from
the other side of the tracks. But you'll be doing it on your own terms
(i.e., on your Power Mac).
You're Open-Minded. Zillions of people use Windows. You're
probably even friends with a few. So, it can’t be all that bad. (Just in
case, we promise not to release your name to the press.)
Relax. Now you can get intimate with Windows without cheating on your
Power Mac. New SoftWindows 3.0 runs 35% faster than before. And SoftWindows 95
comes with TurboStart, for faster booting. InfoWorld called SoftWindows “the
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and a PC on the desktop?” Call 1-800-848-7677 for dealers Soft\i = é ais
or to hear about our upgrade offer for current customers.
is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Mac is a trademark, and Macintosh, Power Mac and Apple are registered trademarks of Apple
InfoWorld ©1995 International Data Group. SoftWindows 95 costs roughly $349. Prices as published in MacWarehouse, Volume S0R3. ©1996 Insi
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(© 1985 Teton, ne. lights eserves
The Truth about Upgrades
USE A QUADRA 800 AND LATELY HAVE
been feeling Power Mac envy. I have
been looking into my upgrade options
and am a bit confused. Is it true that Apple
will be coming out with an 8500 mother-
board replacement for my present one? If
so, when? I phoned Apple and was told it
is notavailable and that there is no infor-
mation on when (if ever) it will be. How-
ever, in the back of your magazine, sever-
al advertisers claim to have 8500
motherboards now. What's the story?
BRIAN E. BOUGHTON
via the Internet
At press time, Apple bad not released an upgrade
board for the 8500, though the mail-order com-
panies we contacted are perfectly willing to take
orders, Apple’s ability to provide logic-board
upgrades has been hampered by a components
shortage, first reported in News, October 1995.
Whole systems are more profitable for Apple
than upgrades, so expect these short-supply com-
ponents to satisfy the CPU demand first. Perhaps
as these shortages ease, the logic-board market
will improve.—Ed.
The Marginalized Mac
[] ) HANK YOU FOR ADDRESSING A PROB-
lem that is becoming a real burden to
Mac Web publishers (“Descending into
Babel, Web-style,” NetSmart, March
1996). Windows Web publishers have had
a three-month head start with Netscape
plug-ins like Macromedia’s Shockwave,
though for the life of me I can’t figure out
why, since Microsoft’s choice of AVI over
MPEG or QuickTime only proves that
when it comes to the Web, Microsoft still
just doesn’t get it. Many Netscape plug-
in developers don’t even plan on creating
Lellers
Mac versions of their plug-ins. While
most Web surfers are probably using
Windows, Netscape and those plug-in
developers seem to have forgotten that a
large percentage of the innovative pub-
lishing going on is still done on Macs.
Without innovative content, the Web is
only a novelty.
Davio Levinson
via the Internet
Keyboard Fixes
In response to reader Steve Mankowski, who
wondered how to fix a sticky PowerBook key-
board (Letters, February 1996), we said we
were stumped, and asked for readers’ sugges-
tions. Here’s what we got.—Ed.
HAD THE SAME PROBLEM WITH MY
PowerBook 520: keys would not de-
press smoothly, and sometimes the com-
puter would register two keystrokes
rather than just one. I noticed that the
keyboard on my friend’s PowerBook 520
worked perfectly. So I hastened into my
Apple-authorized repair center before the
warranty expired. Within a week my
PowerBook was back with a new key-
board, free of charge. So, Steve, don’t
waste time looking for a third-party solu-
tion to Apple’s defective keyboard, get
thee to a repair center on the double!
Cnuuck HENEBRY
‘via the Internet
F ALL ELSE FAILS, TRY DENTAL RUBBER
bands. Any dentist who does braces has
those little tiny rubber bands and should
give or sell you enough to do the job for
less than a dollar. Gently pry off each key,
place a rubber band around the post, and
replace the key.
I don’t know if this will help with a
PowerBook, but it used to be a great fix
for the clackety and sometimes sticky key-
boards on early portables like the Radio
Shack Model 100.
CATHARINE BUSHNELL
via America Online
7 OU CAN MODIFY KEYBOARD RESPON-
_ siveness by tightening or loosening
the two keyboard screws on the bottom of
the case. The tool for the job is a Torx T8
screwdriver.
ALEX VIGDOR
via the Internet
WAS PLEASED TO READ DENISE CARU-
so’s article in last month’s Macworld
(“Civil Rights Activists Say, ‘Sniff This!’”
Viewpoint, May 1996). Your readers might
be interested to know about the legal
continues
MACWORLD June 1996 17
WHEN WHAT YOU
WANTISN'T ON
YOUR ILLUSTRATOR
OR FREEHAND
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»
fector Effects filters
bring key capabilities
to both ilustrator and
FreeHand. Lear to
use them, and you'll
wonder how you lived
without these filters.”
ghana “Deke McClelland, MacWorld,
Find out more! Call us today.
1.800.472.9025
Mention Dept. VMO6
The Visual Computing Software Company
805.566.6220 fax: 805.566.6367
Contact us in cyberspace: metasales@aol.com
'/www.metatools.com
mei 2 rey. ara A ee ne arate
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Circle 4 on reader service card
18 June 1996 MACWORLD
LETTERS
co
© The correct phone number for P
er Computing is 512/388-6868
(Reviews, April 1996)
* Hewlett-Packard’s Scanger 4e, not |
LaCie’s Silverscanner II, lacks a com-
prebensive set of tonal-correction tools
(“Scanner Solutions,” March 1996).
challenges recently launched to oppose
the Communications Decency Act.
In passing the Communications
winter, the current Con-
gress and President Clinton ignored the
principle of free speech set forth in these
words of the First Amendment: “Con-
gress shall make no law . . . abridging the
freedom of speech, or of the press.” The
new law prohibits the transmission of any
material that is “indecent” or “patently
offensive” and that might be available
to anyone under 18 years old “through
any telecommunications medium.” It’s
worth noting that this provision of the
more comprehensive Telecommunica-
tions Reform Act was ratified despite
Attorney General Reno’s insistence that
existing laws provide ample means to
prosecute obscenity law violations.
The Communications Decency Act
of 1996 imposes greater restrictions on
the Internet than could possibly exist on
speech or the press. It even adapted a
dead-letter criminal statute that made ita
felony to distribute any information about
abortion procedures or providers, apply-
ing the ban to Internet communications.
On the day the law was signed, it was
legally challenged by a coalition of civil
libertarians who widely decried the CDA
as an unconstitutional infringement
of constitutionally protected rights to
speak, listen, write, and read. The Associ-
ation of Publishers, Editors, and Writ
a West Coast-based organization, subse-
quently filed a second challenge with the
primary goal of establishing that the Inter-
net is a “unique communications medi-
um, deserving unique First Amendment
protection . . . [that] unlike the broadcast
media should receive at least the same
broad protection afforded to the print
media.” With regard to protecting chil-
dren, coalition members believe that
Internet blocking and filtering technolo-
gies now available can protect children
from inappropriate material online. “Par-
ents, not the United States Government,”
this coalition contends, “are the best and
most appropriate judges of what material
is appropriate for themselves and their
children.”
The two court challenges have been
consolidated into a single case now before
a three-judge panel in Philadelphia, The
Justice Department has since agreed ritt
to commence any prosecutions while the
actis being challenged. A ruling is expect-
ed by summer at the earliest. Should that
ruling be appealed, it will be heard by the
United States Supreme Court.
For more information on the lawsuit,
it bttp://www.horwired.com/special/
Jawsuit and hrtp://www.cdt.org/ciec/.
James Wnkaton
Senior Counsel, First Amendment Project
Oakland, California
Mr. Wheaton and the First Amendment Proj-
ect, a nonprofit public interest law firm, are vep=
resenting the Association of Publishers, Editors,
and Writers in the lawsuit challenging the Com-
munications Decency Act—Ed.
The Smell of Success
JUST HAD TO WRITE TO you
how much fun I had reading “Confes:
sions of a Macintosh Therapist” (The
Desktop Critic, March 1996). After reading
it myself, I felt inclined to read it aloud to
my wife. She doesn’t even like computers
that much but she too got a chuckle as I
explained each story in great detail.
Thanks for the info and the laughs. I
love to read Macworld—I even like the
way it smells,
STEVE SCOVILLE
via America Online
You know, we've received several letters that
mention the wonderful smell of Macworld, Is
it, as one reader suggested, the smell of new tech-
nology and power, or just the mundane but nev-
ertheless still enticing aroma of paper, ink, and
binding glue? Are these the same people who as
children loved the smell of freshly mimeographed
paper’
Where's the Trackball?
OWN AN OLDER POWERBOOK. L.
I’ve noticed its distinct lack of speed
compared with my desktop Power Mac. I
recently played around with a new Power-
continues
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LETTERS
Book 5300c and loved the performance,
but I hated the TrackPad. It’s simply not
accurate enough to satisfy my mobile
CAD needs. On the other hand, I love
the trackball on my current PowerBook—
I wish my desktop Power Mac had a little
trackball in front of the spacebar. Sadly,
after browsing Apple’s Web page, it was
very clear to me that the TrackPad is here
to stay.
Tam going to have to upgrade my lap-
top sometime soon, but the thought of
paying a fortune for a PowerBook with
an input device I hate simply horrifies
me. Somebody please give me a portable
laptop with a trackball!
Davip M. Downey
via the Internet
Can't belp you get a 5300-series PowerBook
ith a trackball, but you could try the Mini-
Trackball from Fellowes Manufacturing
(reviewed way back in the March 1992 issue).
It's small enough to fit in the palm of your band,
or you can use Velero to attach it to your Power-
Book. Call Questec at 805/237-
Web page at http://www.slonetorg/~hwright/
fellowes.html for more information. —Ed.
|262 or visit its
Can the Preachiness
‘You REVIEW OF BUNGIE’S MARA-
thon 2 lists “Ultraviolent; promotes
‘every man for himself’ ideals in some
multiple-player options” as cons (March
1996). Yes, you should warn parents that
Marathon 2 may not be the right game for
their children, but I see no reason for a
reviewer to impose his morals and ideals
on a product, or to assume that we in the
Mac community don’t have enough moral
fiber to decide for ourselves what is right
and wrong. Want a real con for Mara-
thon 2? Even at the smallest screen size
and lowest, most pixelated resolution,
Marathon 2 on an 040 Mac such as my
Quadra 660AV is barely playable over an
AppleTalk network.
ARAM CRETAN
via America Online
Py OR THE MOST PART, FRED DELISIO
did a fair job evaluating Marathon 2.
However, it was ridiculous for him to
award it only four stars for the sole rea-
son that it was too violent for his tastes. If
Mr. DeLisio doesn’t like violent games
he shouldn’t be reviewing them. Game
makers have every right to make violent
20 June 1996 MACWORLD
games, without being penalized for it,
provided those games are aimed at
mature audiences.
Matt SeGuR
via the Internet
Multimedia Speakers
WAS PARTICULARLY INTERESTED IN
your March 1996 Buyers’ Tools column,
“Multimedia Speakers,” especially after
reading, “And if you already have a high-
quality stereo system in the same room as
your computer . .. [jJust hook up an audio
cable from your Mac to your system, pop
in your favorite CD, relax, and enjoy.”
I connected one end of an audio cable
to my Quadra 605 sound-out port, and
the other to my JVC stereo receiver. But
now I find that every time I close or
open folders, I hear a scratchy static sound
from my stereo. My Sound control panel
indicates only built-in sound in the Sound
Out setting. Do I need software for a
static-free connection?
MEL BECKHAM
via the Internet
Check to make sure the audio cable is plugged in
all the way, or try another audio cable, Also check
the Volume settings in the Sound control panel
to see if you're blasting out sound that way.—Ed.
) EGARDING MULTIMEDIA SPEAKERS,
isn’t the suggestion that one use an
audio cable to connect a high-quality
stereo system to one’s Mac to play an
audio CD just a little bit silly? Under
what circumstances would someone want
to play a CD on a Mac if there’s a high-
quality stereo system sitting there? I’m as
big a technophile as anyone else, but that
seems to me to be taking things a bit far.
SHARON GORDON
via the Internet
Sharon, meet Mel. Mel, Sharon.—Ed.
Letters should be sent to Letters, Macworld, 501 Sec-
ond St., San Francisco, CA 94107; via fax, 415/442-
‘0 CompuServe (70370,702),
MCI Mail (294-8078), America Online (keyword
Macworld), AppleLink (Macworld1), or via the Inter-
net (letters@macworld.com). Include return address and
0766; or electronically
daytime phone number. Due to the high volume of
mail received, we can’t respond personally to each
letter. We reserve the right to editall letters. All pub-
lished letters become the property of Macworld. m
MacOS
"Canvas 5 adds a host of
few capabilites that make
It tar more than the solid
IMstration player is today.
Deneba’s far-reaching
upgrade to Canvasis@
shrewd marketing move, For
about $800, you get many of
the functions that would
‘ost almost $2,000 i you
stockpiled! Adobe Systems
Inc's Photoshop, tMustator
‘and Pagemaker’
Mark Hal
Edt in Chief
Macweek
July 24, 1985
“Canvas § sports @ sleak
Interface that packs the
power of numersus programs
without confusing the
vuser,.Canvay equals Adobe
IMustrator and Macromedia
Frootand «Although it
doesnt offer all the belis
And whistles of Adobe
Photoshop, it does support a
fairly complete array of tots
for image editing, including
masking?”
Sean J, Satroed
Senior braphics Edtor
Maclser Magazine
October, 1985
“Canvas 5, what a product!
Image editing, page layout,
presentation and tech ilus-
tration wrapped into one
‘easy to use interface. This is
the true Swiss Army knife of
‘any graphics applications
‘ut there, Deneba has dene
everything the graphios
‘community has asked for?
Keith Boncek
Director of Computing
‘Cornell University
August, 1995
“Canvas 3.5 SRP is $399, tut fora limited time, if you ready own a graphics program, you can trade tin for Canvas for only $149, and stil ually for a free upgrade to Canvas 5. Just cal 1.800.6.CANVAS to
order. © 1996 Deneba Software, 7400 SW. 87th Avenue, Miami, FL 33173, Phone: (308) 596-5684, Fax: (305) 273-9069. Canvas isa trademark of Deneba Systems, Inc. ilusrator and Photoshop are trade
marks of Adobe Systems, In. FreeHand is a trademark of Macromedia Inc. QuarkXPress isa trademark of Quark, Inc All athe trademarks and registered trademarks are the propery of ther respective
holders,
THIS SPRING
WHEN CANVAS"5
SELLS FOR #599
YOULL FEEL
LIKE A FOOL
FOR NOT
READING
THIS AD.
Tim's rnin
out. The instant Canvas 5 starts
shipping, this offer will be history,
and you'll either be feeling very
smug or very foolish, Right now,
you can buy the most complete all
-around graphies program (Canvas
3.5) for as little as $149" and get. a
free upgrade to an even better one
(Canvas 5) when it ships this spring.
Already,
Canvas 5 has received rave editorial
coverage and awards including last
year’s “COMDEX Fall/Byte Magazine
Best of Show Award.” Canvas 5
combines all the major functions of
Illustrator, QuarkXPress and Photo-
shop. It gives you all the tools you
need for illustration and page design,
Rae eoITOAN
typography and publishing, photo
design and image editing. Canvas is
the only program that takes you
from rough layouts all the way
through to illustration, retouching,
color separations and pre-press.
I'm so smart I...
1. Bought Netscape stock last year
at $29 (now trading at $150).
2, Recognized that Picasso in the
garage sale for $100 (it was last
auctioned at $50 million).
3, Bought Canvas at $149 and got a
free upgrade (saved thousands).
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State of the Mac
Welcome to the Age of Digital Expression
CREATIVE COMMUNICATIONS ARE REPLACING DATA CRUNCHING
UST WHEN WE WERE GET-
ting used to living in the In-
formation Age, I’ve started
noticing signs that it may
only be a transitional pha
a short-lived cocoon of
from which we are
beginning to emerge into
an Age of Digital Commu-
nications. And like the transformation
from larva to butterfly, this change is
something profound, not merely an
accretion of processing power and speed.
Personal computers are evolving rapidly
into powerful media for expression, yet
we still seem to value them largely for
their ability to crunch data as if they wer
small factories spitting out what-if sce
narios and statistical reports. ‘he prom-
ise of personal computing lies not in the
ability of individuals to build isolated re-
positories of data but in the way comput-
ers empower people to communicate idea
If you're skeptical that this transfor
mation is under way, consider one way
our computing habits are already chang-
ing. We now routinely exchange E-mail
addresses and Internet URLs—probably
as often as we
bers—not only
schools
in search of critical information or simply
enjoy some recreational browsing, there’s
little doubt that the Web has captured our
imagination and set our creative juices
flowing. The Internet enables us not only
to send messages to members of our com-
munity, it also lets us wander about and
find or create new communities based on
that which intrigues us: medieval mysti-
cism, grunge rock, Civil War battle reen-
actments—you name it.
The Internet, and more particularly
the World Wide Web, have truly brought
about a sea change in the way people
relate to their computers. Something in
this new technology inspires us not only
to glean information from the Net’s myr-
iad sources but also to contribute some-
an er
S.
xchange telephone num-
in the office, but also in
and homes. And whether we go
thing of ourselves—to set up a Web site
or post a home page that communicates
to fellow netizens our ideas, our inter-
ests, or just our quirky view of the world.
Here’s the new formula as I see it:
Creativity + Communications = Expression.
In the past, computer communica-
tions was mainly plumbing, simply pip-
ing so many numbers and so much data
from one computer to another. With dig-
ital imaging, desktop publishing, MIDI,
multimedia authoring, desktop video, and
the like, personal computers have evolved
into highly versatile creative tools, and
along the way changed the nature of com-
puter-based communications. Commu-
nication is now a far more sophisticated
function of computing than it was in the
past, providing a means for interpersonal
collaboration and individual expression.
As the platform of choice for content cre-
ators of all types and as a principal agent
for bringing each of these technologies
to the desktops of average users, the Mac
has been at the center of this evolution.
The Message Is the Medium
Pundits who fantasize about how cyber-
space will replace physical reality or who
by Adrian Mello
anticipate the dissolution of barriers to
electronic commerce miss the Web’s real
significance. The possibility of doing
busin ys is indeed worth
exploring, but what really captures the
imagination of those who build and
browse Web sites is the power of ex-
pression. What the Web does is provide
a platform, a virtual performance space,
that is open to all comers. That is some-
thing new under the sun, and what's
astonishing is how eagerly the general
computing public is flocking to this
performance space, both as audience
and as creators.
In this regard, the Web echoes the
Mac’ own early development. Its under-
lying technology puts an inspiring, en-
ticing, and usable set of tools
within reach of the mass of
computer users, empowering
them to go beyond simply
processing information to
repurpose, design, publish,
and express.
The Revolution
at Work and Home
As a model for sharing idea:
the Web is so compelling that
many businesses and organiza
tions are beginning to struc-
ture internal networks, or
intranets, based on the con-
cept. This direction should
help businesses continue the
ongoing trend toward distrib-
uted decision making. Most
businesses are improved when manage-
ment encourages creativity and involve-
ment throughout the organization, and
that depends on good communications.
Changes in the way we communicate
and create also touch our personal lives.
This struck me recently during a con-
versation with David Hindawi, former
president of Software Ventures.
Both longtime denizens of the Mac-
continues
MACWORLD June 1996 23
STATE OF THE MAC
intosh universe, David and I both have
kids, and as it happens, we’re both remod-
cling our homes. We agreed that, for all
the headaches of remodeling, we're both
thrilled that opening up our walls to ready
them for wire gives us an excuse to net-
work our entire homes. Dyed-in-the-
wool technophiles, we went on and on
about category 5 wire and ISDN routers.
But in truth, our excitement has less to
do with wire than with the prospect of
expanding our children’s horizons and
enriching our family life. Connecting our
households to the Net provides a way to
show our kids how to interact with a big-
ger world. We look forward to encourag-
ing their curiosity and initiative by show-
ing them how they can explore the Web
and bring home treasure. The informa-
tion they gather for homework or hob-
bies, they can put to creative use, For
example, my oldest son is an avid moun-
tain biker; he'll be able to visit Web sites
and get the latest on biking gear, race
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24 June 1996 MACWORLD
courses, and the like, and even to create
his own custom book.
The Mac’s ease of use is generally
considered a virtue in its own right, but it
also plays an important role in the Mac’s
success with creative people. It makes the
Mac a great medium for expression par-
tially because computing doesn’t get in
the way of ideas. Authors, artists, design-
ers, and other creative types can focus on
their own vision, freed from the intrica-
cies of their computers to explore and try
things. This has been true since the Mac’s
very introduction; witness the comment
by Bill Atkinson, one of the Mac’s origi-
nal creative geniuses, that the Undo com-
mand was one of the Mac’ most impor-
tant features because it gave users the
freedom to experiment. The Mac was also
designed for easy-to-use communica-
tions, with Apple’Talk—by far the easiest
networking protocol to use—built into
every model, and AppleTalk Remote
Access simplifying remote connections.
Onward and Upward
All this means the Mac is an ideal vehicle
for the new age of communications. So
what's the next step?
Apple and other Mac developers
should focus on advancing the standard
for ease of use, integration, and flexibili-
ty, removing any remaining barriers to
inspiration and experimentation, Clearly
some companies are already on this track.
Adobe Systems’ PageMill and SiteMill,
for example, make it easier to create new
content for Web sites, Other companies
are aiding the process by helping Net
surfers organize and individualize the
information they find. Expect to see
changes in other products—spreadsheets,
databases, statistics packages, and so on—
that were originally conceived in the
information age. These products are like-
ly to evolve to let users share data more
easily with colleagues and customers.
Who can foresee what will emerge
once we've all learned to use the interac-
tive quality of the new digital media to the
fullest advantage? One thing seems clear,
though: by digitally sharing our creative
processes we will collectively advance the
technology and our expressive abilities,
And that’s the difference I see between the
Information Age and the Age of Digital
Communications. m
What's your view of the state of the Mac? Write to
mello@maeworld.ci
m.
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Apparently, were not tl
56 million users consti
information management software.”
Larry Ellison, Chairman and CEO, Oracle Corp.
a
Bud Colligan, Chairman, President and CEO,
Macromedia’ Ines
Phi
“Corel is excited about the business prospects wwe see for sup-
‘porting the Macintosh platform. Over the next few months, we
will be releasing CorelDRAW for the Mac, as well as continuing
10 enbance OffceSuite and our many otber products for the |
Mac, We think the Mac will play a major role in our future”
Michael Cowpland, President and CEO, Corel Corp.
—
ee
‘views the Macintosh as a key platform for our.
small business: ee
illing Macintosh such as Quicken, Macinlax an
uickBooks, Intuit is fully committed fo the Macintosh? ;
Scott Cook, Chairman, Intuit
iim sn.
‘Microsoft has just introduced the award-winning Microsoft’
Internet Explorer for the Macintosh, and is hard at work on
1984, Microsoft has been committed to its Macintosh customers
and the Macintosh platform. We look forward to introducing
a significant number of new and improved products as we
continue our second decade on the Mac.’
Bill Gates, Chairman and CEO, Microsoft Corp.
al, Quarkimmedia, users can capita the next
revolution: interactive, publishing Macintosh is one of many
important tools for our customers and Quark will continue
to develop software for them:
‘Tim Gill, Chairman and Senior Vice President of
Research and Development, Quark, Inc.
Fis de Maced an important plasforns tanks 0
ibe Os rappin te 1
a ibe Hic clan ae) eels ana fal tse j
ad new products. We look forward to its continued success?” i
Sally Narodick, CEO, Edmark
(©1996 pple Compute ne. 2 gs ered ple, the ple go and cn are eter rademark ple Cpr ne Ma a trademark of pl Computer, el te Prd mames are retraite rect companies A Mac
2 only ones who think
jtes more than a niche.
—er
bas always been and will continue to bea critical
mi of the Notes cross-platform strategy. We will continue to
‘eep it at full parity with our Windows client platforms’
Jeff Papows, Executive Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer, Lotus Development Corp.
“Broderbund Software remains. sratey committed to the Macintosh
platform. Over theyears, we have delivered many exciting and
market-leading products for Macintosh, and it is an important
component of our strategy today, The Macintosh provides a quality |
experience that matches up well with the quality we always strive
to deliver to our customers?”
Doug Carlston, CEO, Broderbund Software, Inc.
— = os
“America Online got its start with Macintosh, and we continue to
make significant investments to serve the 1 million Mac members
we now have. When we release AOL 3.0 later this year, it will be
clear to all that the ‘Mac is back’ at AOL!”
‘Steve Case, Chairman and CEO, America Online, Inc.
= =
“For all aspects of information publishing, Adobe and our customers
prefer the Macintosh. The Mac's ease of setup and use distinguish it
among personal computers, Adobe will enthusiastically support the
‘Mac with our applications now and in the future?”
Dr. John E. Warnock, Chairman and CEO,
Adobe Systems Inc,
srs ar deed be ascesse tds at ear tS, cal 00-40-7908 or T7800 755.0808
They'te the people who create, and sell,
software for a living. The people who
know the difference between the hype
of a headline and the realities of the
market. So what have these and thou-
sands of other developers been doing
amid all the speculation and musings
of late? Same thing they've been doing
for years. Reading the market. Making
smart business decisions. And writing
new applications that will sell—applica-
tions for a computer named Macintosh
U
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Circle 15 on reader service card
The Desktop Critic
by David Pogue
The Desktop Critic Secret Reviewer's Notebook
TALL BUT OH SO TRUE TALES FROM THE TRENCHES
"VE WRITTEN HUNDREDS OF
Mae product reviews. I’ve
opened enough shrink-wrap to
qualify for my own personal
landfill, spilled enough Styro-
foam peanuts to feed a herd
of Styrofoam elephants, and
doled out enough Macworld
stars to populate a planetarium.
About every third E-mail I get these days
is from a reader inquiring about the re-
viewing process. Does the reviewer get to
keep the software? (Yes.) What about hard-
ware? (No.) Do you Macworld people get
free Macs? (No.) If you've worked for the
company, can you write the review? (No.)
Does advertising affect a review? (No.) Is
getting free stuff, and getting paid to
write about it, the cushiest job on Earth?
(No—fourth-greatest, after Talk Show
Host, Member of Congress, and Guy
Who Wrote Netscape Navigator.)
Clearly, few people know what really
goes on behind the scenes in product
reviewing. For example, you may not
know about the highly developed life form
known as Sapiens productis managerius—
the product manager. The product man-
ager’s duties generally include gauging the
marketplace, guiding the product's devel-
opment, and serving as the reviewer's con-
tact. Since this lucky individual’s contin-
ued employment often depends on the
product's success in the marketplace, the
product manager, or PM, may go to stun-
ningly clever extremes in the effort to spin
a review positive-ward.
‘The time has come to shed some light
on the way reviews work, on the way PMs
work, and on the way life works. Names
have been changed just for fun.
Software to Order
We reviewers aren’t supposed to divulge
our official opinions to anyone until the
article appears in print. But years ago,
Benjy, a PM, asked me what I thought of
his product, a database, while the review
was still in progress. After a moment of
squirming, I said cautiously, “Well, I need
to keep working with it.”
But Benjy continued to prod. “Any
ideas for our next version?”
It seemed an innocent-enough ques-
tion. “Well,” I shrugged, “a list view
would be nice.”
Forty-eight hours later, a Fed-Ex man
appeared at the door, bearing a new copy
of the program: version 1.1. It was iden-
tical to the version I’d been testing—
except now it had a list view. Some pro-
grammer had had a very busy weekend.
Benjy called. He thanked me for the
list-view idea and asked if there was any-
thing else I'd like to see in the program. I
hedged; he prodded.
“OK, well,” I managed, “it'd be nice
if you could mark and print subsets of
your cards.” :
You guessed it: within two days, ver-
sion 1.1.1 arrived, complete with mark-
and-print features.
This loony cycle went around a few
more times, the little company writing the
software to accommodate the review. I
knew this wasn’t quite the way the review-
er-vendor relationship was supposed to
work—but I really thought the software
was getting better. At last the review
deadline came, and Benjy stopped adding
new features. That program was proba-
bly the only version 1.1.1.1.1 ever sold.
Sealed for Freshness
Another company fervently wanted our
review to appear simultaneously with its
new program's release. Of course, that’s
impossible; because of editing and ship-
ping, Mac-product magazine reviews are
written weeks before the issue appears.
But Sheila, the PM, had a great idea:
she'd send me a late beta-test version of
the program, and I could review that.
I explained to Sheila that Macworld
reviews only final, shipping software ver-
sions. Too much (or everything) can
change between the testing
version and the final one. “If
it isn’t shrink-wrapped,” goes
our rule, “we don’t review it.”
I didn’t hear from Sheila
again until a week later. She
said she was finally ready
to send me a review version
of the program, shrink-
wrapped and everything.
I eagerly opened the
package, installed the soft-
ware, and got to work. I was
halfway through writing the
review when I happened to
glance at the program’s Get
Info box. There it was, plain
as day in 9-point Geneva type:
Version 1.0b18.
Sheila, clever woman, had sent me a
beta-test copy of the software after all—
and shrink-wrapped the box!
Friends and Family
One program I reviewed was awful. I
found it difficult to believe that, as Frank
the PM insisted, hundreds of companies
were happily using this program every day.
Finally, | asked Frank if he’d mind
providing me with the names of a few of
these happy users. “Not at all,” he said.
continues
MACWORLD June 1996 29
THE DESKTOP CRITIC
Sure enough, he called back a few days
later with three names and numbers.
‘The first user said he was thrilled with
the program. Only one problem: he
worked for the Canadian division of the
same software company. Hardly impartial.
The second guy, fortunately, didn’t
work for the software company. He was,
however, Frank the PM’s brother:
The third guy had no such ties. He
was wild about the product. On and on he
raved: “It’s so neat, the way those menus
When Software Dreams Come True
uct and when, as in my April column, I'm describing products that don't exist.
A parently, | need to do a better job indicating when I'm describing a real prod-
Macworld has been deluged with calls for information on the fictional Exten-
sionsWorld magazine and PriceDex Web page. Read my fonts: They don't exist.
On the other hand, they may soon. One guy has already registered the name
PriceDex.com and is pursuing the concept. I've also been alerted to two Exten-
sionsWorld-type Web pages: http://www.gse.ucla.edu/staft/DEF/PCIpurge.html
and http://www.webcom.com/level6.
Finally, get this: In my January 1993 column, | longed for “a truly gorgeous, grace-
ful, great [disk cataloger]. Something that reads your floppies fast, makes a search-
able, collapsible disk list, and prints nice-looking labels.
. Is that such a tall order?”
Evidently not for MIT sophomore Mark N. Pirri. Inspired, he taught himself to
program, and after three years came up with DiskTracker: gorgeous, powerful, and
incredibly useful. (Available in the Macworld Online software libraries of America
Online and the Web [http://www.macworld.com).)
drop down... and I love the Apple menu,
with that Calculator, and that devilish
Puzzle . . . and that cute little Trash Can!”
I didn’t have the heart to tell this new
Macuser that he was crediting Frank’s pro-
gram with every innovation of the Mac.
Best Supporting Actor
Good PMs, like good criminal lawyers,
must sometimes be actors, making their
case with conviction and passion when
they’re representing a loser.
T'll never forget the hardware gadget
that instantly fried my Mac. Afterward,
the computer wouldn’t even start. In hys-
terics, I called the PM.
He told me to calm down. Sure, a few
of these units had caused this fiery sur-
prise. But big deal—the design problem
had been fixed. “It’s still the best product
of its kind,” he insisted. And when my
review appeared, he called up to chew me
out, saying I’d been overaffected because
my own personal Mac had been nuked.
But the punch line came several years
later. I ran into that PM at a Macworld
Expo. Of course, his old company didn’t
exist and he had moved on. He grinned
continues
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30 June 1996 MACWORLD
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THE DESKTOP CRITIC
and threw his arm around my shoulders.
“Wow, was that gizmo a turkey, or
what?” he laughed.
My jaw hit the floor.
“Yeah,” he said, “I couldn’ tell you at
the time, but your review was right on. I
wouldn't have used one of those units on
representing; that, in fact, is their job.
This point was brought home to me
in the early days of laser printers. I was
supposed to review one—and wow, was it
a dud: a multithousand-dollar laser print-
er that, among other failings, could print
only two fonts. Jenna, the PM, tried
my own Ma
if you paid me!” valiantly to explain the positive qualities
of her product. But in essence, her mes-
sage boiled down to, “Be gentle with us.”
I panned the printer.
Later, I called the company to arrange
What Goes Around ...
I don’t hold it against PMs for trying to
paint a rosy picture of whatever they’re
Imagine the meeting where you all
have the same vision, the same
objectives, and the same notes.
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MICROFIELD |
|
Microfield Graphics, Inc.
9825 SW Sunshine Court
Beaverton, OR 97005
503-626-9393, Fax 503-641-9333
(©1995 Microtield Grapes, nc All ights reserved
Soltboard and Mictlield Graphics are registered
Inademars, and the Softoord and Microtel ges
fate trademarks of Nicoield Graphics, oc All other
Specifications are subject te change without notice
32 June 1996 MACWORLD
Circle 48 on reader service card
the return of the printer. But Jenna, I was
told, no longer worked there. The under-
ling who answered the call implied that
my review had had something to do with
Jenna’ early retirement.
I was sorry that Jenna had been made
a scapegoat. And I hoped that, wherever
she was, she was managing a gadget that
was a little easier to love.
The PM's Revenge
On one memorable oc
wrote angered the CEO of the company
that made the product. And he, it turned
out, was a Macworld advertiser. He
demanded a retraction—or else he would
cancel his ad contract.
But he obviously didn’t know about
Separation of Church and State. That's
Macworld’s policy whereby, in the intere
of impartiality, the magazine’s editorial
and advertising departments are isolated
from each other. To prevent bias, no
reviewer knows whether or not the prod-
uct’s maker advertises in these page:
Therefore, the editors told this particuls
advertiser, no retraction.
Ismiled, gloating. So what, I thought,
if the magazine lost a few ad bucks—a
small price to pay for truth and justice!
Long live Separation of Church and State!
But imagine my shock when, one
morning over a bowl of Cheerios, I
opened a subsequent issue and found a
full-page rebuttal advertisement from that
same company. It began something like,
“Our phones haven't stopped ringing
since David Pogue’ led review of
our product appeared...”
I stared at the ad in disbelief. A single
Cheerio fell off my spoon.
I called my editor in a froth. “Why
didn’t you protect me from this public
attack? How could the magazine possibly
let this happen?!”
Naturally, my editor shrugged.
“Hey—Separation of Church and State!”
ion, a review I
The Upshot
Don’t get me wrong: 99 percent of the
world’s PMs are up-front, helpful, with-it
people. But even the zealous, sneaky, or
vengeful ones get my salute—as long as
they’re passionate. For it’s passion—pure,
irrational, market-share-be-damned pas-
sion—that makes the Mac great. m
Contributing editor DAVID POGUE'S first
novel, Hard Drive, is a Mac techno-thriller. It has
just been rereleased as an Ace paperback.
So, you think a
color laser
printer isn’t
worth the price.
(The alternatives are costing you more than you think.)
Instead, you decide to stick with
monochrome printing. And maybe
buy a cheap color ink jet. Then try
to get it to run on your network.
It’s nothing but wait, wait, wait.
And spend, spend, spend. Burning
up consumables and wasting time.
Meanwhile, your competition
buys a new QMS magicolor® CX
Laser Printer. With serverless
printing. And microfine toner that
sets a new standard in detail at
600dpi. Then they use the brilliant
full-color output to show your
customers and prospects why
they deserve the business.
And you don’t.
Of course, the choice is yours
Save a little money up front. Or
make a lot more later.
QMS)
Call QMS° before your competition does.
U.S.: 800 392-7559 dept. 5112 Canada: 800 268-0343 Internet: http://www.qms.com/
Circle 288 on reader service card
JUNE 1996
{systems |
Apple Unveils Its New Platform Design
COST-EFFECTIVE
ENTICEMENT FOR MAC
CLONE MAKERS
by Charles Piller
ss the Mac-clone mak-
ers begin shipping a
broad variety of Mac
OS systems, Apple is
I A developing a new
computer design based on the
current Mac platform, but
using a greater number of
ng, off-the-shelf parts.
It hopes to finish the new
Mac-only platform ahead of
the PowerPC Platform
(PPCP)—which will be able
to run several operating sys-
tems (including Windows NT.
and the AIX variant of Unix)
and will form the basis of the
next generation of Macs, due
out at the end of this year, But
the new architecture, called
the Macintosh Licensing De-
sign, could save Mac-clone
buyers a lot of cash within the
next few months.
“We're working on this
design to satisfy a lower price
point that our licensees need,”
says Lamar Potts, Apple’s
licensing vice president. “It’s
truly an interim solution until
the PPCP is in place.” Potts
34 June 1996 MACWORLD
The newest Mac-clone maker, Umax Computer, is set to ship its 150MHz screamer, the SuperMac $900, in May.
says the PPCP will support
igns, and
therefore he does not expect a
long-term future for the Mac-
intosh Licensing Design.
The design would “lever-
age industry-standard ASICs
specialty chips that manage
functions such as SCSI or ser-
ial ports], power supply, and
the PCI bus that you need for
the PPCP, but leave out the
stuff that’s needed to run AIX,
very low-cost de
Solaris, and Windows NT,”
says Pieter Hartsook, a lead-
ing industry analyst. Hartsook
says that Apple is tailoring the
platform for the pric
tive consumer, education, and
overseas markets.
Why a New Platform? Apple
apparently hopes the new
design will help pump up the
clone market in the wake of
IBM’s recent moves away from
a full commitment to the
ensi-
PowerPC Platform. Big Blue
hut down its Power
Personal Systems division, the
group responsible for PCs
based on the PowerPC CPU.
It also discontinued efforts to
port OS/2 to the PowerPC,
and ceased all development of
its Power Personal Series
desktop unit
“As a corporation, IBM is
still very committed to
PowerPC,” says Rich Oehler,
KEVIN CANDLAND/SCREEN IMAGE. U8
an IBM Fellow involved in
the company’s strategic plan-
ning. “We're very quickly
moving all of our AS/400
[minicomputer] products to
PowerPC,” and the IBM
RS/6000 workstation-and-
server family is based on the
PowerPC 604 processor.
Still, the IBM news hard-
ly reads like a vote of confi-
dence for the PPCP. Despite
renewed rumors that a large
computer maker—possibly
Dell, Compaq, or Gateway
2000—is interested in licens-
ing the Mac OS, Hartsook
remains skeptical that a large
company will jump in now.
“(IBM clearly stated, weak~
ened support for the Power-
PC Platform, with the deci-
sion not to put OS/2 on
PowerPC, and the dissolving
of the Power Personal sys-
tems—these have very nega
tive implications for the Mac-
clone market,” Hartsook says
“If L was Compaq or another
large company, and heard that
the founder of the PowerPC
chitecture [IBM] has decid-
ed that it’s only appropriate
for workstations, I'd have
reservations about getting
into that market.”
And unless a big company
signs on to the PPCP, Hart-
sook adds, “at the end of the
year [the PPCP] is going to
look like a Mac-proprieta
platform,” tantamount to the
current Macintosh hardware
design. This is because the
workstation-and-server mar-
continues on page 43
Find Your
Friends Via
the Web
LET YOUR BROWSER DO
THE WALKING
by Cameron Crotty
ost track of a pal in
Peoria? Want to send
E-mail to a girlfriend
in Galveston? Online
directories have been
around awhile, but with the
World Wide Web’s providing
a cheap interface, this may be
the year you let your fingers
do the walking.
Directory Differences So far,
Internet directories fall into
two categories: those that list
physical addresses and those
that don’t. An example of the
former, Switchboard (bttp://
wi witchboard.com), has li-
censed more than 90 million
names and (mostly physical)
addresses from Database
America, Switchboard als
provides Knock-Knock, a
nifty privacy-enhancing fea-
ture: registered users (at no
charge) can request that
Switchboard forward E-mail
without revealing the sender's
true E-mail address.
Far more common are
directories that focus on
E-mail addresses. One such
Mac Clones Lead Performance Race
‘With the three Mac clone makers all using PowerPC 604-based systems, you now have
several choices for top speed. Umax’s 150MHz system should ship in May, while Power
CComputing’s is available now. DayStar's Genesis should also be available in a 150MHz
Version by the time you read this; the tested version runs at 132MHz. Apple should also
have a 150MHz version of its Power Mac 8500 this spring; we tested the current 120MHz
version. For details on Macworld Lab's system tests, see “How Each Mac Stacks Up.”
page 110, February 1996—Macworld Lab testing supervised by Mark Hurlow
am Best result in test.
Longer bars are better.
Results are times as fast as a
Centtis 650 (Centris 650 = 7.0).
Umax SuperMac $900 prototye¢ $5 | 9 a 7.5
Power Computing PowerWave 604/150 $F eT 74
TT
DayStar Genesis MP 528
Overall Score CPU-Intensive
43 43
Apple Power Macintosh 8500/1200 $= — {2 —_ 4.3
directory, Bigfoot (brtp://
bigfoot.com), started up this
spring and claims to have
compiled a database of 3 mil-
lion names. Other lists com-
peting for space include
WhoWhere (http://www
-whowhere.com); LookUp (http:
/www.lookup.com); Four\1
(bttp://www.four11.com); and
Okra (http://www.okra.com),
which began life arch
project at the University of
California, Riverside.
How They Get Your Number
I directories raise some
interesting privacy issue:
cluding how companies col-
lect addresses. All the services
practically beg visitors to reg-
ister and add or update their
personal information, but
nearly all are also much more
proactive—for instance, using
the Unix Finger command to
query servers over the Inter-
net and combing names and
addresses out of Usenet news-
group posts. The information
they gather is publicly avail-
able, but many Internet users
are not aware of this.
in-
FPU-Intensive —_Disk-Intensive
es 2:
22
21
15
60
6.0
There also remains a
question, given the lack of a
central E-mail authority,
about whether the directories
can be up-to-date enough to
be more than a novelty.
Michael Griffith, a member of
the computer science depart-
ment at UC Riverside and a
key player in the Okra project,
thinks so. “I doubt that there
will ever be a definitive solu-
tion to this problem,” says
Griffith, but he defends his
service: “We [search] every-
thing so that the user doesn’t
have to. I think you will see
the freshness of data to be one
of the selling points of direc-
tory services in the next year.”
Apple Loses
$700 Million
AMELIO WRITES OFF
UNSOLD MACS, PREPARES
FOR RESTRUCTURING
by Tova Fliegel
pple Computer ex-
pects to lose $700
million for the fiscal
quarter that ended
March 31—ten times
the loss that caused a panic in
January and led to Michael
Spindler’s ouster as CEO, and
about three times what indus-
try analysts were expecting.
Apple CEO Gil Amelio
attributes half of the $700
million to write-offs for un-
sold inventory and one-quar-
ter to restructuring charges.
The rest of the loss is for
lower-than-expected earnings
on the Maes that the company
did sell. Amelio also says that
the company’s problems are
fixable and that he is prepared
to take action.
Industry sources say that
Apple has in place a task force
continues
MACWORLD June 1996 35
36
Brutish FoxPro Gains Some Grace
BY CHARLES SEITER
From client/server developments in traditional Mac relational data-
bases like ACI US's 4th Dimension, to introducing the Mac to multi-
platform client/server powerhouses like JYACC’S JAM and Power-
Soft’s PowerBuilder, the stakes have recently been raised in distributed
database computing. Microsoft (800/426-9400) is trying to claim a
commanding position in this new competition by introducing the all-
‘new Visual FoxPro 3.0, It features a real Mac interface and graphical,
object-oriented programming, while retaining FoxPro's traditional
brute-force speed advantages. I've used a prototype of the new Fox-
Pro, and I'm impressed.
FoxPro has long
been a champion at index-
ing and retrieval of data in
large files; in some Mac-
world Lab tests, the current
version performed basic
searching 50 times as fast
as its closest rivals. But Fox-
Pro's heritage as a product
with roots in DOS-oriented
dBase clearly shows—despite friendly menus and some graphical
interface elements, a typical FoxPro program consists of hundreds or
more of relatively short text program files defining the database ele-
ments—a mind-numbing arrangement for most people
The Visual FoxPro overhaul consists of three main elements:
support for a class library (with proper inheritance, encapsulation,
and context-specific polymorphism); a new Project Manager for class
libraries and code (using Word 6,0-like tabbed panes); and graphical
designers for database structures and form, in which dragging and
dropping rather than typing code become the main activities in
designing files, relational links, and user interfaces.
When updating earlier FoxPro 2.6 projects, most develop-
ers will find the graphical database designer to be a big help in quick-
ly adjusting structures for database performance, and they will ind the
forms designer comparable to the luxurious input/output design
environment of 4D. Both these designers are in fact long-overdue,
much-demanded features
Visual FoxPro’s new drag-and-
drop interface lets you
link database elements easily.
What takes a bit more familiarization is worthwhile use of
the class libraries. A detailed examination of the relatively few classes
provided by Microsoft helps you see how to set up some practical
classes for structures that occur in almost every business database.
Visual FoxPro also offers the first FoxPro support for Apple-
Script, Apple Guide, QuickDraw GX, and QuickTime. However, if
developers avoid using any of these Apple-specific riches except
QuickTime, they will have a database that automatically works as is
under Windows, as well as on the Mac. Visual FoxPro is scheduled for
a May release, at a price of less than $200,
June 1996 MACWORLD
| Mews
to handle the inventory back-
log, and the company is inves-
tigating such options as sell-
ing off the inventory to for-
eign markets or deeply dis-
counting the Macintoshes
within the United States.
Although the $700 mil-
lion loss is higher than ex-
pected, industry observers
were impressed with Apple's
handling of the situation,
saying that Apple has taken
a direct approach in the
announcement.
“They seem to have their
wits about them,” says Pieter
Hartsook, who writes the re-
spected Hartsook Letter. “They
are much more organized
than I’ve seen them in the
past, and they are not acting
like this is the end of world.
Three months from now,
who's gonna remember the
$700 million number? It’s
this kind of management that
can marshal resources that has
long-term implications for
Apple’s overall success. That
the most significant aspect of
this situation.”
Several developers and
's agree, saying that the
announcement of the expect-
ed loss indicates that Amelio
is prepared to take real action,
ra
anal
her than paper over prob-
lems or stretch them out.
The Monitor
That Sees You
BUILT-IN AUDIO,
OPTIONAL CAMERA AIM
AT CONFERENCING
by Howard Baldwin
ace it, you've already
got enough stuff mess:
ing up your desk. If
you’re investing in
multimedia or video-
conferencing, that usually
means you'll need a whole
new range of peripherals, plus
additional 5;
them. But not if you get one
of the MediaStation 17-inch
monitors from Nokia Display
Products (415/331-4244),
which integrate speakers, a
subwoofer, a microphone, and
optionally a color video cam-
all in one box.
The 447Xav (shown be-
low) incorporates a direction-
al microphone (that tiny dot
in the upper center of its
bezel) and a subwoofer (those
rectangular lines in its base).
At $999, the 447Xav costs
about the same as most 17-
era
CESAR RUBIO
Nokia's 447Xav includes speakers and a mike.
inch monitors. For $500 more,
you get the 447K model,
which adds a color video cam-
era to the lower center section
of the bezel. But with blac!
and-white cameras selling for
$100 to $150, this may be
more integration than you're
willing to pay for.
You can adjust the camera
up and down by 10 degre
(but not side to side); Nokia
claims that positioning the
camera at the bottom of the
monitor rather than on top of
it provides a more natural
view of videoconference par-
ticipants, who tend to look
down at the monitor regard-
less of where the camera is
located. Both monitors offer
up to 1280-by-1024-pixel re
olution (with the addition of a
video card such as Radius
ThunderColor 30/1600 or
Number Nine’s Imagine 128)
and were to be availa arly
this month,
CorelDraw
Finally Comes
to the Mac
BUT WILL IT
BE WORTH THE WAIT?
by J. D. Lasica
o Adobe Illustrator and
Macromedia FreeHand
have a hammerlock on
top-end draw pro-
grams for the Mac?
Not in the view of Corel
(613/728-8200), which is
readying a Power Mac version
of CorelDraw, the world’s
best-selling illustration. pack-
age. The company introduced
CorelDraw for the PC in
continues
RAM Prices’ Sudden Drop
EVEN 16MB CHIPS ARE NOW AFFORDABLE
by Cary Lu
ktop computer
s decline, with two
large Taiwanese RAM-
chip plants nearly com-
plete, and with many
production lines upgrading to
higher-capacity memory chips,
the price of RAM has sudden-
ly taken a sharp dive. Subject to
real or perceived changes in de~
mand (resulting from such
events as the introduction of
Windows 95) and in produc-
tion (a chemical-plant fire in
1993), dynamic RAM prices
have been relatively stable
since 1991, with demand out-
stripping supply by 10 to 20
percent for the past five years.
That's now changed. (Of
course, if demand goes back
up, so will RAM prices.) And
Price of SMB SIMMs
Source: Chip Merchant,
a national RAM supplier.
although the cost of specialty
memory (such as that for
PowerBooks) has eased some-
what, its decline hasn’t kept
pace with the lowered prices
for dynamic RAM.
Pruning Technologies at Apple something
strange is going on at Apple: cost containment. The com-
pany that made a habit of blindly throwing cash at proj-
ects has spent the last nine months ridding itself of proj-
ects that were sucking up resources without producing
results: eWorld, Dylan, Taligent, and Kaleida are among
the publicly known ones. According to sources within and
outside Apple, even core technology groups are being
forced to make compromises. (Apple declined to comment.)
Cuts in Copland For Copland, Apple's next-gen-
eration operating system, such compromises take the
shape of features that may be dropped. The Copland file
system will be written in native PowerPC code, unlike
System 7.5—but early reports say that users will not
notice any significant
speed improvement
as a result of the new
file-system code.
And Apple has
killed a new disk-
directory structure.
Today's 2GB hard
drives store small
files inefficiently because the minimum block size—the
smallest storage unit—is 32K, even if the file is only 10
bytes long. The canceled feature would have added addi-
tional b-tree structures in the disk directory to support
much smaller minimum block sizes on large drives. Apple
also killed native support for the Windows NT file system.
Firewire Plans Apple has canceled the Power-
Surge2's—the revised Mac 7200, 7500/7600, 8500, and
9500 versions that were to ship this fall with Firewire, the
very fast serial connection also called 1394, (The first
PowerSurge systems, which are due this spring, are faster
versions of the current 7200, 7500, 8500, and 9500.)
Instead, Apple is concentrating on the PowerPC Plat-
form (formerly known as CHRP) design for Mac systems.
Firewire will be available on the PowerPC Platform-based
Macs through an add-on PCI board.
Claris Goes OpenDoc aster a year of playing
Coy about its OpenDoc plans, Apple subsidiary Claris has
finally said it will support OpenDoc, Apple's new compo-
nent architecture for software development and interac-
tion. The company is working on a version of ClarisWorks
that will act as an OpenDoc container, letting you place
OpenDoc-created elements inside ClarisWorks. But it
may take until the end of the year to see the new Claris-
Works in its final form.
MACWORLD
june 1996 37
Special
REPORT
digital came
Digital Cameras on the Move
BY CARY LU
The trickle of low-cost color
that began with the Apple QuickTake 100 camera
in 1994 is turning into a flood, with a dozen new cameras planned
for this year alone, The low-priced models have split into under-
$1000 and $1000-to-$2000 segments. Unless otherwise described
all capture standard-size im-
ages—640 by 480 pixels to
about 750 by 500 pixels—in
24-bit color.
Options under $1000 The
under-$1000 cameras all store
captured images (typically
about 30) in internal RAM;
you move the photos to your
computer through a serial
cable, And most use a simple
optical viewfinder, which makes
it difficult for you to frame and
focus close-up photos.
* Casio’s (201/361-5400)
new $999 QV-30 camera offers
half-resolution (480 by 240
pixels), wide-angle, and tele
photo settings, and a 2.5-inch
LCD. display viewfinder that
can show
images ¢
four or nine tiny
will sell for about $500.
* Yashica’s (908/560-0060)
$799 DA-L camera resurrects
the 2-inch analog floppy—a
medium used by early still-
video cameras such as the Sony
Mavica and Canon Xapshot.
‘The DA-I records and outputs
NTSC analog video, but also
includes a 640-by-480-pixel
digitizer for a serial connection
toa Mac. Yashica points to low
media costs—50 images fit on
a reusable $10 disk—as a major
advantage for the DA-1.
Middle Category Expands
Most new models fall in the
$1000-to-$2000 range; all have
PC Card storage unless other-
wise noted—a definite advan-
tage over RAM-only models,
since you can keep shooting if
you change cards. They all
have a small color LCD dis-
play, either built-in or clipped
on to the camera; if you leave
the clip-on LCD behind to
minimize weight and conserve
power, you can use the built-in
optical viewfinder, as long as
you don’t n
* A standard
version of
without PC C:
should arrive in the fall.
* The small Ricoh (702/
352-1615) RDC-1, available
now, offers the novel feature of
brief full-motion capture
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