Text content (OCR)
i More Than 650 Product Descriptions
Publication
#1990 Vol. 3, No. 4
Oy Canada $5.00
John Sculley ee eee
Says The ; =,
Apple Il Is Not a
Obsolete q }
(Page 6)
Apple To
Support The
Line Well Into
The 1990s \
Also In This
Issue:
Special Creativity
Issue:
Have Some Fun With
Desktop Publishing
Make Your Apple liGS
A Real Music Tool
New Apple Il
High-Speed SCSI
Card Announced
| | 02
7447 |
0 1943604
Make Magic with a Quickie
Shazam! von you can amaze your
friends! Dazzle your boss! Create captivating
Apple II graphics! How?
dust get a Quickie™
Quickie is the fast, versatile image scanner
that lets you import professional-looking
halftones, line art and graphics into your
Apple Iles, Ile or I+.
Fast, accurate reproduction. Quickie
scans 400, 300, 200 or 100 DPI images in
seconds, not minutes. On a Ils like the
one pictured, its real-time CRT display shows
you the image as you scan. Double rollers
on the scanner head and special audio feed-
back software ensure accurate tracking.
You can scan from any source with ease —
even bound books. And images wider than
4 inches can be scanned in strips, imported
and matched on your CRT with most popular
‘© Copyright 1900, Ves, Ine.
(Quiles a trademark of Vitesse, Ine
‘ple lo. Api la and
‘Apple I+ are trademarks
of Apple Computer. Ine
paint programs. Quickie puts you in masterful
control of graphics.
Abracadabra! Think of the showmanship.
Using Quickie’s three dithered modes, black
& white, and simulated greys you produce
screen graphics with the highest resolution
available. Then you just import them into
any Apple [lcs or Ile paint or draw program.
Add color and presto! Your graphics come
alive with vivid color that captivates and
entertains.
At only $299, Quickie puts real magic
in your hands. So call your dealer today!
Vitesse, Inc.
13909 Amar Road, Suite &
La Puente, CA 91746-1669
(818) 813.1270
FAX (818) 813-1273
‘Technical Support
(GiB) 8131274
Circle Reader Service Number 1
Wemakeit
easy to face the music
From Beginner to Professional Composer the
Pyware™ Music Writer is the perfect music
notation and composition tool for any composer
at any level. With the Music Writer you can play in your
music with a synthesizer, see it displayed on the screen,
play it back through your synthesizer or Apple IIGS sound
chip and print the music on your ImageWriter IT ready to
be published.
LEVEL 1 — (LIMITED EDITION) is limited to
3 staves and is great for single part writing,
LEVEL 2 — (SPECIAL EDITION) Up to 6
staves are available and can be printed in score
format.
LEVEL 3 — (PROFESSIONAL EDITION) Up
to 32 staves and contains many automatic
features for easy input and editing.
FEATURES: The Music Writer offers automated error
checking, lyrics, extensive use of the Apple IIGs sound
chip, MIDI input and output . . . and that is just the
beginning. The program provides easy editing through
copy, cut, paste, invert and transpose. A quality print out of
parts, range of parts or score formats are just as easy to
produce.
PROVEN TECHNOLOGY: 4500 music
departments are currently using Pyware™,
utilizing all the features of their Apple
computers.
Fora brochure with all the details call or write
Pygraphics — you'll be in tune with the times.
PYGRAPHICS
P.O. BOX 639, GRAPEVINE, TX 76051
CONTACT YOUR LOCAL DEALER OR CALL:
1-800-222-7536
Apple HGSisa Resend Trademath of App
Circle Reader Service Number 2
CONTENTS
Editor’s Window......
Columns
Company To Watch: Apple
Computer, Inc
An open letter to our readers from Apple
Gidtenan and CEO Jobn Sculley.
Quarterly Report.....
Debut column: News about the new Apple II
ors)
High-Speed SCSI Card.
Class Action: Not Just Another
Pretty Interface. 7
How Learningways’ graphics-based, object-
oriented fnlerlace aaa HGS ahication-
al software.
IGS Address... eee)
Columnist Larry Miller answers letters and
questions from readers.
Features
Desktop Publishing Projects
For The Whole Family.
Don't put off creating your own personal-
ized piel or labels any longer. Use
your IGS and ImageWriter II to make life
easier and more fun.
The IGS Is A Professional-
Quality Music Tool
Once
New products that
IIGS, for average es and professional
musicians alike.
Reviews/Overviews
Copy I Plus Version 9
VOL. 3, NO. 4 SUMMER 1990,
Design Your Own Home:
Interiors and Landscape ......+...60
Pyware Instrument Designer ....61
Apple IIGS Hardware
And Software Directory
Accessories... 28
Switch boxes, cleanin;
mouse containers ani
Animation... 30
Animation software, presentation graphics,
video players and more
AppleWorks..... meer)
Compatible programs for AppleWorks
Books And Publications.......
Literature of interest to Apple IIGS users
Business Productivity a3]
hits, dust covers,
more
30
Integrated se, accounting packages,
t software and more
vertical-mai
Creative ..
Paint, draw and more
Desk Accessories ....
Pop-up accessory software for bome and
business
Desktop Communications
Telecommunications programs for file
transfers and more
Desktop Publishing
Combined erapbics and text software for
personal publishing projects
Education......
Reading, writing, arithmetic and more
33
33
Entertainment..
Games, simulations, adventures and more
Appielis
Hardware And Peripherals 7
Extended memory boards, hard disk drives,
graphics products, synthetic speech acces-
sories, modems and more
Music...
Training, writing and MIDI software for
music
Networking fe
Software and utilities for connecting to
AppleTalk networks
Online Databases
Information utilities available online
Personal Productivity .mn52
Personal improvement, finance and more
Programming And Utilities........52
File recovery software, programming lan-
guages and programmer utilities
Word Processing.
Graphics- and text-based word processing
programs
Other Software...... sie
Public domain software, shareware and a
disk-based magazine
Ente contents copyright 1990 by Redgate Communicatons Corporation. Allsights reserved. No part ofthis publication may be
system, whout permission in writing ftom te pubisher. The Apple IGS §
to use the tle, The Azole IGS Buyers Guide. Appia isa regatered vademark of Apple Compute. Inc. Appel
orice
‘Rople Computer, Inc has grarteg Redgate Communcatons Corporation te
3 Aoie Corea Ciaperaton solvers sce 9 promi eas a errno
‘ter "wilbe returned only f accompanied by a sell adgressed,
tions at
or used in any form oF by any means, electronic of mechanical,
Gisce's an ncoperaent oonal
ve
ta atiare ay way wa Apis Compute re
"Some one views tnoresed by corrovors
“Ait erdrs are payable US ands ony.
Gemrpok a. Clear, 806302290, Roagate Cones
‘Th Sonar lta provaes marin comers
2 Summer 1990
As Applied Ingenuity, Inc we became the leader
in affordable quality products for the Apple II mar-
ket. Innovation has made us the fastest growing
hardware company, leaving others to play catch up.
In September 1988 we introduced not only the
first internal hard drive for the IIgs, (when many said
it couldn’t be done) but the lowest cost hard drive
until that time. While most hard drives were selling
at $650 for 20 megabytes InnerDrive was introduced
at $450. The competition said "you get what you pay
for" - well a year and a half, and thousands of units
later, InnerDrive is one of the most popular hard
drives. And our lucky customers now know that
quality can be affordable.
Now there is a suspiciously similar look alike on
the market touting higher performance. But the com-
parison in January’s Nibble magazine proves that
page after page of glossy ads don’t make for a better
product.
Ingenuity again made history when we intro-
duced the first external hard drive for under $400.
Now with our external Falcon you can enjoy the hard
drive world for less than $300.
Our ingenuity won’t stop there. Cdrive the first
internal hard drive for the IIc and IIc+ is due out
We’ve Dropped the Price
soon. And look for the first hard drive backup de-
vice that stores all your files on your VCR.
Programs today are memory hungry. Ingenuity
has solved this problem with our GS Juice Plus 1
to 4 megabyte memory cards. You may remember
the high prices of memory just last year. When
companies that Also Exist were selling 1 megabyte
for more than $600 our list price was only $299.
Once again the pitch was "you get what you pay
for", but our happy customers were able to pur-
chase more with the money they saved. And GS
Juice Plus is the most compatible GS memory card
since it works with the new GS without any design
changes.
If we sound blunt, it is because we really be-
lieve that Ingenuity, Inc is helping to keep the Ap-
ple II alive by making innovative quality products
affordable. Remember, all that glitters is not gold.
2 s
== Ingenuity, Inc
| ingenuity] formerly Applied Ingenuity
Call: 800-346-0811 or in CA 818-960-1485
14922M Ramona Blvd. Baldwin Park CA 91706
"Tt takes ingenuity to make quality affordable"
We've Dropped Applied
Circle Reader Service Number 3
EDITOR'S WIENEO Ww
Applellcs
Executive Publisher: Ted Leonsis
Managing Editor: Ron Errett
Directory Editor: Paulette Lee
Production Manager: Joan Hanke
Dennis Kepner; Mike Markowitz; Larry
Miller; Gary Ramey; Bruce Richter
Editorial Assistant: Julie A. Van Gaasbeck
Vice President/Creative Director,
Mark S, Ballard
Typesetting/Traffic Manager:
Kathaleen S. Ross
‘Typesetting Operations:
Debra Siraco-Weaver
Circulation Manager: Monica Tower
Single Copy Sales Manager: Kevin Fallon
Advertising Sales Offices
Chuck Abrams, Associate Publisher
Redgate Communications Corporation
185 Berry St., Ste. 5401, San Francisco,
CA.94107, 415-928-1966
Kevin Fallon, Advertising Sales Manager
Redgate Communications Corporation
660 Beachland Bivd., Vero Beach, FL 32963
407-231-6904
Tom Duke
Redgate Communications Corporation
660 Beachland Blvd., Vero Beach, FL 32963
407-231-6904
Subscription Information
The Apple IGS Buyer's Guide,
5615 W. Cermak Rd., Cicero, IL 60650-2290,
708-656-8259
Redgate Communications Corporation
President: Ted Leonsis
Executive Vice President: Alfred J. Mandel
Senior Vice President/Chief Financial Officer:
Jeff Parsons
MIS/Facilities Manager: Tim Duncklee
Finance Administrator:
Brenda Simmons
Accounts Payable Administrator:
Jaimi Saunders
Credit/Collections Manager:
Thomas N. Curione
Cover Photography:
Courtesy of Apple Computer, Inc.
WPA
Contributing Editors: Carol Holzberg, Ph.D.;
4 Summer 1990
Breaking The Silence
pple IIGS users are a special breed.
A Since becoming managing editor of
The Apple IIGS
Buyer's Guide in Febru-
ary, I've had a chance to
speak to many of you.
‘The one trait that you
share is a fierce loyalty to
the computer and a
bewilderment toward
Apple Computer, Inc,
Down to the man,
woman and, yes, child,
you want to know what
the Apple II market —
mainly Apple — has
planned for your com-
puter of choice. You want
to know what products
and enhancements will
be forthcoming, and you want to be reassured
—by someone truly in the know — that you
have not been left to fend for yourself.
Many of you send us letters — one of
which we published in our last issue — that
eloquently express your fears. You tell us you
are concerned about the availability of new
software and hardware for the IIGS. You feel
that Apple has been too silent and too uncom-
mittal about its plans for the Apple Il line. You
find the silence disturbing.
You use words such as “abandon” and
“forsaken’ in an attempt to explain the
silence. Some of you even predict the death of
the IGS and, with it, the loss of the time,
money and energy you have invested.
Don't give up yet. Someone has been lis-
tening to you; someone has read your letters.
In this issue (see our very special “Com-
pany To Watch” column on page 6), John
Sculley, Apple's chairman and CEO, breaks
the silence and responds with an open letter
to readers of The Apple IIGS Buyer's Guide.
Though brief, the letter may be the most
important article we've published during the
last two years.
John Sculley cannot answer all of our
questions in a single leer, of course, but —
amidst the gloom and doom — he has made
what we think is a positive statement about
the future of the Apple IIGS and the Apple II
line. We applaud him for taking this step, and
we hope his letter will jump-start the Apple II
market into action.
It's true. There have been fewer new
IGS products on the market than we'd care
to see, but they are trick-
ling out, from a variety of
sources, including Apple.
Case in point, Apple
recently released its new
Apple Il High-Speed SCSI
— for the Apple
IGS and Ile — which
moves information much
faster between Apple II
computers and peripher-
als (see “Quarterly
Report,” page 8). By
increasing the computer's
performance, the new
card also extends the
usefulness of the Apple II
further into the future.
Contributing editors Dennis Keppner
and Bruce Richter say that Apple, through the
Apple Programmers and Developers Associa-
tion, also made a “bold statement” by releas-
ing a new tool set that allows programmers
to, finally, combine all the elements for pro-
ducing music on an Apple IGS (see “The
IIGS Is A Professional-Quality Music Tool
Once Again,” page 24), In addition, a long-
awaited, inexpensive System Exclusive pro-
gram, from developer tindséy Hough, is
available for professional musicians and avid
IGS music enthusiasts.
The editorial theme of this issue is cre-
ativity, as witnessed in Gary Ramey’s enter-
taining article “Desktop Publishing Projects
For The Whole Family” (page 12). However,
the real underlying theme may be that the
heart of the Apple IIGS is still beating strong-
ly, as Mike Markowitz says in his review of
Copy II Plus Version 9 (page 56), a significant
upgrade of the versatile utility package from
Central Point Software.
We think you'll find ample evidence
throughout this magazine that the Apple IIGS
is alive and well and, in some cases, growing.
We'd like to thank Mary Fallon, Jackie
Promes, Janet Susich, Carmella Zamora and
many others at Apple for their help with this
issue Ml
— Ron Enrett
Managing Editor
Don’t buy a memory today
Juice Plus 1 meg $125
Juice Plus 2 meg $199
Juice Plus 4 meg $399
Due to a volatile chip market,
prices are subject to change
without notice.
from a company that takes all your money away.
For three years Ingenuity has been
selling IIgs memory boards at an
exceptional value. You can be
assured of continued software and
hardware compatibility because we
strictly follow Apple’s design
standards. When the new gs
arrived our Juice Plus board was
one of the few memory boards that
remained compatible —_ without
having to make any hardware
changes.
Don’t be fooled by the over use
adage "you get what you pay fe
We use the same high quality parts
that others use, but our philosophy
is good value not just good profit.
After comparing our price, service,
and performance, then you'll stick
with us without getting stuck.
Ingenuity, Inc
Formerly Applied Ingenuity
CALL: 800-346-0811
In CA 818-960-1485
14922M Ramona Blvd
Baldwin Park, CA 91706
"It takes ingenuity to make
quality affordable.”
Circle Reader Service Number 4
COMPANY TO WATCH
An Open Letter From John Sculley
To Tue READERS OF THE APPLE
JIGS Buyer's Gue:
Owners of Apple II computers and
peripherals tell me that, while they love their
Apple Ils, the speculation whirling in the
marketplace about the Apple II product fami-
ly has them confused about Apple's commit-
ment to the line. I hope, with this open letter
to the Apple II community, to clear the air,
assure our Apple II customers that their loyal-
ty to Apple and its products isn’t unwarrant-
ed, and to talk about how changes in the
marketplace affect the future.
First, on behalf of all of Apple, [ want to
thank Apple II buyers for their loyalty and
passion for our products. It is particularly
gratifying to Apple II engineers — both past
and present — and me to see that the Apple
Il, which launched Apple, continues to be
endorsed by schools, consumers and small-
business owners.
Apple's commitment to its 5 million Apple
IL users is to continue to create products that
improve the functionality and performance of
their computers. Apple will sell, service and
support the Apple II line well into the 1990s.
PRESENT AND FUTURE
IMPROVEMENTS
In 1989 and so far in 1990, Apple intro-
duced a number of significant technological
improvements for the Apple IGS, IIct and
Tle without increasing the price of the basic
products. Currently, we are working closely
with Apple II hardware and software devel-
pers to encourage the creation of innovative
products for the Apple II family and to pro-
vide them with the information they need to
make decisions so their businesses continue
to be viable,
A number of developers in the past year
have introduced into the market new soft-
ware and hardware products for the Apple II
family, as well as made commitments to their
customers to continue to introduce creative,
new products that support our own Apple II
innovation.
One major step Apple made last year to
ensure the longevity of the IIGS for its users
‘was to introduce the Apple IIGS System Soft-
ware 5.0, the first 16-bit operating system for
the Apple IIGS that operates over the
AppleTalk network system.
In response to requests from customers
and developers for improved ease of use and
functionality, Apple improved the system
Jobn Sculley
software's speed and network capabilities, as
well as made changes to the toolbox that
enable the system to handle basic functions,
including sound, drawing, scrolling and
memory management, about twice as fast as
our earlier System Software 4.0.
New toolbox components for developers
also make programming for the Apple IGS
easier and faster.
Besides new system software, last year
Apple also expanded standard memory for the
Apple IIGS to 1 MB without increasing cost.
‘Two significant new products for the
Apple II family are a Video Overlay Card,
which gives our customers the capability to
use the Apple II as a basic multimedia plat-
form, and the High-Speed SCSI Card, which
moves information up to 10 times faster
between Apple II computers and peripherals
(see “Quarterly Report,” this issue).
The new High-Speed SCSI Card is just one
example of Apple's philosophy — based on
‘our customers’ need — to allow Apple II
users access to many of the same peripheral
devices as Macintosh users. By building
bridges between Apple's two product lines,
our customers can take advantage of the
strengths of each line.
Taken together, our new Apple II prod-
ucts equal significant improvement in func-
tionality and increase the value of Apple IIs
for our customers and developers.
We also understand our customers’ need
for continued enhancements to the product
line, including improvements in the way
Apple II and Macintosh computers interact
on the AppleTalk network. Apple II cus-
tomers, particularly primary and secondary
schools, want their large installed base of
Apple IIs to operate in concert with newer
Macintosh purchases. We are currently work-
ing on a variety of new “bridges” between
the Apple II and Macintosh families to make
that synergy even better.
‘THE APPLE II Is AN ASSET
I can reassure our Apple II customers that
we value the Apple II product family as an
asset, which we will continue to nourish.
Beyond that, I am not at liberty to disclose
future product plans.
New products aren't the entire answer,
and at Apple we are constantly evaluating the
changing needs of the Apple II community so
our service is top-notch. We recently estab-
lished a one-year warranty that covers Apple
I computers. As a special promotion through
May 31, we are allowing customers to buy six
months of AppleCare and get six additional
months at no extra charge.
This offer is particularly helpful to Apple
Tl owners because it covers Apple II comput-
ers dating back to 1978.
As toolmakers of state-of-the-art personal
computers, we recognize the technological
limits of the Apple II line, but at the same
time these products have neither lost their
usefulness, nor are they obsolete. Hundreds
of thousands of schools, consumers and
small-business owners worldwide rely on the
IIGS and other Apple I computers and will
for many years to come.
For those reasons, Apple Computer is
committed to continue to enhance the IGS’
functionality, improve our support to cus-
tomers and encourage developers to push
the Apple II technology as far as it can go. As
Apple develops new entry-level products, the
Apple II family will continue to be recog-
nized for the immense value it provides our
customers and our company. ill
Sincerely,
——
John Sculley
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Apple Computer, Inc.
6 Summer 1990
ITS
12 NOON.
TIMEFOR
ANOTHER
LIFEOR
DEATH
DECISION.
When you make a habit of
choosing high-cholesterol
foods, you're choosing a
dangerous’ course. One that
could lead to a high choles-
terol level in your blood and
eventually to a heart attack.
Remember that the next
time you browse through a
menu. And place your order
as though your very life
depended on it.
4,
American Heart
Association
WERE FIGHTING FOR
YOUR LIFE
This space provided as a public service.
ROLL OVER
BEETHOVEN.
LightningScan GS. Thunderware’s
new hand-held scanner. With SnapGuide.
Our latest scanner roll-out is worth a little arm waving.
LightningScan GS scans images up to four inches wide
instantly from books, artwork or anywhere else. And only
LightningScan GS has SnapGuide™ for straight and steady scanning.
LightningScan GS works in concert with ThunderScan® software.
So you can save images for paint and publishing programs in every
display mode. And only LightningScan GS offers 16-level gray scale.
LightningScan GS can be yours for just $295 complete.
So get rolling to your dealer and pick one up today.
wo Ya SS -
21 Orinda Way Orinda, CA 94563 415/254-6581 FAX: 415/254-3047
Celebrating 10 years as an Apple developer.
QUARTERLY REPORT
Significant Developments In The Apple IIGS World
New AppLe II HIGH-SPEED
SCSI CarD ANNOUNCED
Apple Computer has released a
new high-speed card that moves
information up to 10 times faster
between Apple II personal comput-
ers and peripheral devices, such as
hard disks and CD-ROM drives.
According to the company, the new
Apple II High-Speed SCSI Card pro-
vides the fastest data throughput
available for Apple IIGS and Apple
Ile users and is compatible with all
Small Computer System Interface
(SCSI) peripherals.
“We continue to respond to the
needs of our education, consumer
and small-business customers to
enhance the performance of the
Apple II line,” says Randy Battat,
Apple's vice president, worldwide
product marketing. “This high-speed
card, together with our previously
announced Apple II system software
and a video overlay card, make the
investment in Apple II personal
computers even more valuable.”
According to Apple, customers
who use the new Apple II High-
Speed SCSI Card with a SCSI periph-
eral can extend their computer's
performance. For example, cus-
tomers using large applications
stored on a hard disk drive, such as
AppleWorks GS — or any large files
— will see a significant speed
improvement when launching pro-
grams, as well as opening and sav-
ing files. The larger the application
or the larger the file, the greater the
speed improvement.
FeaTures AND BENEFITS
The new Apple II High-Speed
SCSI Card provides faster data trans-
fer primarily because of a new fea-
ture called direct memory access
(DMA) data transfer. Data is trans-
Apple II High-Speed SCSI Card
ferred directly between the comput-
er’s memory and the SCSI peripher-
al, with minimal interaction from the
computer's microprocessor. Accord-
ing to Apple, the result is improved
data transfer performance.
With the new high-speed card,
data transfers at a rate of up to 1 MB
per second on the Apple IIGS com-
puter, and at a rate of up to .5 MB
per second on the Apple Ile. In addi-
tion to DMA, Apple says the SCSI
manager and firmware have been
improved and also contribute to the
new card's increased performance.
Compatible with all SCSI periph-
erals, the Apple II High-Speed SCSI
Card requires only that device-spe-
cific applications and drivers be
installed on the system. The card
ships with drivers and applications
for hard disk and CD-ROM drives,
allowing users to take advantage of
these devices immediately.
Device drivers for the tape back-
up drive and a scanner have been
made available to developers, and
users will be able to take advantage
of these devices as applications are
developed. In addition, the new card
enables users to connect as many as
seven SCSI peripherals to their com-
puters.
Another feature of the card is an
on-board terminator, which simpli-
fies setup when connecting SCSI
peripherals to the computer. Previ-
ously, the Apple II SCSI Card
required users to understand rules
regarding placement and quantity of
terminators between SCSI devices.
With the new card, users simply
place one terminator at the end of
the chain of SCSI devices.
The Apple II High-Speed SCSI
Card also includes improved hard
disk utilities. These utilities make it
easy to handle hard disk manage-
ment tasks such as data backups,
disk partitioning and disk verifica-
tion. The partition and verify utilities
take advantage of the improved
firmware commands for hard disk
drives.
The backup utility is now able to
handle the resource forks that are
part of the IGS files. Because these
are ProDos utilities, they can be
8 Summer 1990
The Apple II High-Speed SCSI
Card lets you connect your Apple
IIGS or Apple Ile computer to
any device that uses the SCSI
standard, such as a hard disk
drive, CD-ROM drive, scanner,
tape drive or laser printer. Using
direct memory access (DMA)
data transfer, the card offers
rapid data throughput: It func-
tions more than 10 times faster
than the previous version (the
Apple II SCSI Card). In addition,
the Apple II High-Speed SCSI
Card comes with software utili-
ties for use with hard disk drives
and CD-ROM drives.
© DMA data transfer
ANSlI-standard compliance
© Software utilities
¢ On-board SCSI terminator
* Dip switches
Provides fast data throughput,
for rapid loading of applications
and data
© Compatible with all peripherals
that conform to the SCSI standard
— now and in the future
¢ Handles such hard disk man-
agement tasks as data backup,
disk partitioning and disk verifi-
cation on the IGS or Tle, as well
as to use CD-ROM discs with the
Apple IIGS
¢ Simplifies setup by eliminating
the need for more than one SCSI
terminator
¢ Easy setting of the card's SCSI
device number
used by both Apple IIGS and Apple
Ile users,
SysTEM REQUIREMENTS
The Apple II High-Speed SCSI
Card works on an Apple IIGS com-
puter or an Apple Ile computer with
a 65C02 microprocessor. The Apple
IIGS requires a 3.5-inch disk drive,
while the Apple Ile requires either a
5.25- or a 3.5-inch disk drive. Both
computers require a device with a
SCSI port, appropriate SCSI cabling
and one SCSI terminator.
PrIcE AND AVAILABILITY
The suggested retail price of the
Apple II High-Speed SCSI Card is
$129, the same price as the previous
SCSI card, which it replaces. The
card is available at authorized Apple
resellers. i
— Ron Errett
The Apple lIGS Buyer's Guide 9
Audio Animator unleashes
the sound potential your Compute at Warp speed with TransWarp GS.
Ilcs was born with. Com- More than doubles processing speed and it's
plete MIDI interface, soft- upgradeable. $399.
ware and external mixer.
$239
PC Transporter lets your Ilcs run IBM's
MS-DOS. Shop both sides of the software aisles.
$499.
External mixer (included with
Audio Animator) places precise
control over sound levels at your
fingertips.
Vulcan internal hard disk replaces the
Apple power supply with 70 watts of pure
power and up to 200 MEGs of storage
capacity. From $699.
The Apple Iics computer.
Loaded with the potential to be a fast,
powerful super computer. All it takes is
a lot of love and a little help from Applied Engineering.
Super System IIGs
For ten years, Applied Engineering has set the Apple II industry standard for quality and reliability. We do it with top-notch
tech support, innovative new products and a commitment to design and build the best products possible. To receive your
free 32-page Applied Engineering product catalog, see your dealer or call (214) 241-6060 today, 9 am to 11 pm, 7 days.
To place an order, send check or money order to Applied Engineering. MasterCard, VISA and C.0.D. welcome. Texas residents
add 7% sales tax. Add $10 outside U.S.A
Mace
P.O, Box 5100 © Carrollton, TX 75011 © (214) 241-6060
US © capi 9. Reh HM meee et ln wi oe
Circle Reader Service Number 6
mantkeanen=
RamKeeper creates permanent storage with an “electronic
hard disk” while it protects your files against power
outages. $189
Our newest Ics memory card grows from 256K to 4
Applied Engineering’s 5.25 disk drive (top) features a MEGs, with full compatibility. From $229.
new design for virtually flawless performance.
$149.
MS-DOS compatible 5.25 Drive System (bottom)
allows MS-DOS programs on 360K disks to
boot from PC Transporter. From $259
Conserver effectively cools
your Iics while it protects
against power surges and
a organize workspace.
99.
DataLink Express, the first full-
featured external modem. Up-
The easiest, most complete,
asaya ee asery eee most popular communications
— Leah software available. It's
ReadyLink. $99.
AE
Applied Engineering°
The Apple enhancement experts.
Dri of AE Research Corporation
DESKTOP PUBLISHING
Desktop Publishing
Projects For
The Whole Family
DON’T PUT OFF
CREATING YOUR OWN
PERSONALIZED
STATIONERY OR LABELS
ANY LONGER.
Usk YOUR IIGS AND
IMAGEWRITER II TO
MAKE LIFE EASIER AND
MORE FUN.
Desktop publishing software can
personalize printed materials, and
producing your own printed labels
can be fun and satisfying. Preprinted
forms, labels or stickers never reflect
the personalization that comes with
doing the job yourself. Plus, you only
need to print the number of labels
that you require, and you can easily
change the design ata later date.
Medley’s clip art makes it a snap
to create personalized letterheads
and envelopes. For instance, if you
ora family member love old cars,
you can use Medley’s clip art to your
advantage.
After using the Import Art com-
mand from the Special Effects menu,
select Enter Paint Tool from the
Areas menu. Then use the lasso to
select the old car of your choice,
which will become a logo on your
stationery.
Any item that is lassoed and then
cut and pasted into a Medley docu-
ment will automatically be within a
polygon area. This technique allows
you to easily change the various
points where the text will wrap
around the art area.
After returning to the Word Pro-
cessor, select the font and point size
of your choice. For our example, we
selected 24-point Helvetica for the
name, “John Smith,” and 12-point
Helvetica for the address, “3939 Old
Car Drive.” Our text was set flush
right so that the words line up near
the image of the car.
Before printing, we made sure
that the border around the picture
would not print by selecting the
Convert Areas command under the
Areas menu. The final print, our per-
sonalized stationery including an
image of an old car, was done with
Better Color selected,
There's no need to start from
scratch to create a matching enve-
lope. All we did was reposition the
name, address and artwork and then
print the image at 50 percent reduc-
tion. It may take a few tries to get
the knack of printing on envelops,
however.
No More BorinG MESSAGES
We'd almost bet that every family
in the United States has memos and
notes attached with magnets to their
refrigerators. Why not use your
desktop publishing program to
make these messages stand out?
Publish It! 2 can quickly and easi-
ly produce a reminder list. Using clip
art provided with the program, we
selected a pointing finger with a
string tied around it. The image
appears on the disk pointing to the
left and to the right. We used both
versions, one in either margin point-
ing toward the center of the paper.
The text, which said “Things To
Do Today!,” was set in 36-point
12 Summer 1990
DESKTOP PUBLISHING
Clip art from Medley, Milliken Publishing Co., can be used to create snazzy, person-
alized letterbeads and envelopes.
Westwood and centered between
the pointing fingers. The fill-in-the-
blank lines for our form were creat-
ed with the Line tool.
The nice thing about Publish-It!
2’s Line tool is that the lines are only
horizontal or vertical. This made it
easier to create many accurately
placed lines.
Another reminder list was created
with Medley. The image we selected
— again, a pointing finger with a
string tied around it, but pointing up
this time — was in color.
After importing the file into the
Word Processor, we entered the
Paint Tool just long enough to grab
the image and copy it to the Clip-
board. We then returned to the
Word Processor and pasted the
image onto the page.
We selected 16-point Shaston for
the heading, which said “Don't For-
get To ....” Rather than using a line
tool to create the fill-in-the-blank
lines, we used Medley’s automatic
leader feature.
With this feature you first set a tab,
then you determine the kind of lead-
er that will be used. Every time the
Tab key is pressed, the computer will
draw a line immediately to the tab
point. This is an efficient and precise
way to create many horizontal lines
quickly and accurately.
Easy LABELS
If you need to stick a label on
something, there are bound to be
blank labels that will fit your require-
ments. An ImageWriter II can print on
either tractor feed or single sheets.
If you can’t find the perfect pre-
cut label then get a full sheet of self-
adhesive material. A full sheet can
be cut to any size and shape that
you might want. It is also possible to
print many different kinds of labels
at the same time.
When using some self-adhesive
materials, it may be necessary to
move the print head away from the
platen on the printer to compensate
for the thickness of the material. The
lever for doing this is located in
front of the platen on the right side
of the ImageWriter II.
Labels for 3.5-inch disks are
available in tractor feed. First, figure
out exactly how much space will be
needed for each label, the labels’
position on the page, the amount of
space between each label and how
many labels will fit on a page.
For our sample, we used
AppleWorks GS. First, we pulled out
guides from both the top and side
rulers and positioned them at 1/2
and 3 inches horizontally and 1/8
and 2 3/4 inches vertically. After
creating the outer box, we used the
graphics application to create a
picture of a hard drive. This image
was grouped, selected and copied
to the Clipboard.
After returning to the Page Lay-
out module, we pasted the picture
of the hard drive onto the page. It
was then positioned and sized
appropriately. The type, “Hard
Drive Backup Disk #1” (the same
through disk # 3), was added last,
beneath the image of the hard drive.
The finished label was selected
and duplicated down the page.
Each duplicate was carefully posi-
tioned so that it would line up with
the precut labels. The type for the
duplicate labels was selected and
corrected so that each label would
be numbered consecutively.
Make ample printouts on plain
paper until the positioning is per-
fect. Label materials are too expen-
sive to use for testing. And don’t roll
the labels backward through the
ImageWriter — they could peel off
under the platen.
The final print for our hard drive
label was done with Better Text
selected. The last step with labels is
to spray them lightly with fixative so
they won't smudge.
Because we knew that we were
going to print out a lot of different
shapes, we printed the remaining ex-
amples of labels or stickers on a full
sheet of self-adhesive label material.
Don't ForGet Your Movies
VCR labels are also easy to create,
using AppleWorks GS. As with the
3.5-inch disk labels, the first thing
to do is to measure the size of the
labels. Next, pull guides from
the rulers and mark each of the
measurements.
The Apple lIGS Buyer's Guide 13
Graphic, intuitive
way of working.
Simply point to what
you want to do, and
click a button to do it.
Consistency.
You can take what
you've learned from
one program and
apply it to the thou-
sands of other
Macintosh programs.
Easy to set up.
It literally takes min-
utes. Just plug in and
you re ready to go.
© 1989 ope Compa Inc
sil =
e
Nowavailablewith
Apple® computers have always offered ways
to make your job at school little easier. Now
wed also liketomakeiteasier for youto have an
Apple to work with at home.
And so,we offer you, as a full-time educator,
special savings of up to 45% on any Apple II or
Macintosh’ system with our Educator Advantage
Individual Purchase Program”
By working closely with educators, we've
just for educ
learned how to connect kids with computers in
ways that motivate and inspire.
With your help, they've accomplished some
extraordinary things Which iswhat you can also
do with an Apple of your very own.
At home, you can use your Apple for every-
thing fromwriting a script for the school play to
planning your next field trip. At school, your
Apple can help you with a multitude of admin-
File Edit Select Goodies Color Anim.
rie Order
oT.
ate
EI
RIO)
a i
"S):) PARTHENON
ria oo |:
= Ee non
3 pe
Color, sound
and graphics.
Stunning visuals and
sound help you
get the very most out
of your software.
ee The most power-
a: Sul Apple I ever.
=| The Apple Ics*is
an) designed to make the
Bratt most of the largest
educational sofware
library in the world.
SS.
tide’,
pecial feature designed
tors. The price.
istrative and teaching tasks. Like publishing a
newsletter, managing student records, and cre-
ating stimulating instructional material.
Either way, you'll soon find yourself with the
power to do all the things you've always
heard a personal computer could do. And enjoy
yourself at the same time.
For more information on this program, and
the name of the Apple Education Dealer near
est you, call us at 1-800-538-9696, ext. 480. We'll
show you just how easy it can be to have an
Apple on your desk.
And what teacher wouldn't like to see that?
Ul
=,
The power to be your best”
The Educator Advantage Program:
DESKTOP PUBLISHING
We placed the labels on the page in
an attempt to get the maximum num-
ber of labels per page. Our guides
were placed along the horizontal ruler
at 1/4, 3 3/8, 3 1/2 and 6 1/8 inches.
The guides for the vertical ruler were
placed at 1/4, 1, 1 1/8, 17/8, 2and 3
13/16 inches. This gave us the guides
for two side and two front labels.
Then we selected the rounded
Rectangle tool and created rectangular
boxes in the appropriate proportions.
The Magnetic Guides feature was
helpful during this part of the layout.
The feature was turned off for the
remainder of the designing process.
The images were created in the
AppleWorks GS Graphics application.
After finishing the pictures, each was
individually grouped, copied and past-
ed into the page layout. It was then
possible to resize the pictures, copy
them and rotate them as needed.
The text, “Movie Title,” was added
last. We selected 12-point Helvetica
Bold. The finished labels were
copied and pasted onto the same
page. The labels were then printed
with Better Text selected.
We used GraphicWriter III to pro-
duce a page of “From The Library
Of" stickers. First, we drew a gray
rectangle with curved corners. The
rectangle acts as the guide for cutting
out and trimming the sticker.
Inside the first rectangle, we creat-
ed a colored rectangle that had a
pale blue fill and a thick purple bor-
der. The two rectangles were then
grouped together.
The text was added next. We
selected 12-point Calligraphy for the
heading and 48-point Calligraphy for
the name, which in our example was
“Jane Doe.”
The grouped rectangles were sized
to fit around the text. The finished
label was then grouped together. The
page was filled with labels by copying
and pasting the original label. Finally,
the labels were printed with Better
Color selected and a horizontal orien-
tation for the page.
OTHER IDEAS
For our next project, we used
Medley to produce “Property Of John
Doe” stickers. After selecting the
image of a dinosaur from Medley’s
clip art disk, we pasted it into the
Word Processor,
We then returned to the Paint Tool
to create a rectangle that would be
used to hold our text. By creating the
text in the Paint Tool, we could place
it anywhere on the page. In this case,
Medley’s Word Wrap feature would
not have helped. The final sticker was
printed with Better Color selected, at
50 percent reduction.
We used GraphicWriter III to cre-
ate a bumper sticker for “The World's
Greatest Mom.” We imported a slice-
of-pie image from GraphicWriter III's
clip art disk and colorized it with the
Polygon tool. All of the clip art
included with GraphicWriter III that
we tried to load was in black and
white.
Because we wanted the word
“Mom” to appear in very simple let-
ters, we used GraphicWriter’s tools to
draw each letter. The finished piece
was printed out with horizontal ori-
entation and Better Text selected.
When you attempt your own
design, we recommend starting with
an image. A picture can say a lot
about someone's personality. Med-
ley, Publish It! 2, Springboard Pub-
lisher and GraphicWriter III all come
with a wide variety of images on
disk. If you can’t find what you need,
look at clip art disks available from
other vendors.
By using a scanner or digitizer, it
is possible to use a vast arsenal of
preprinted clip art. All books of clip
art are designed to be used and
reproduced.
Paint programs also provide a
ready method of creating original
images or retouching images from
other sources.
If the images that you want to use
aren't in the correct file format, try
converting them with Graphics
Exchange from Roger Wagner Pub-
lishing, Inc. or GAP from Big Red
Computer Club.
After selecting the appropriate
image, be sure to choose a comple-
mentary font for your text. Typefaces
with serifs are more traditional look-
ing. Sans serif faces look more mod-
ern. Script has a more personal
feeling. Make sure the font also match-
es the personality of the person for
whom the printed piece is intended.
No matter what source you use
for your images or the kind of print-
ed piece that you create, we are sure
that you will get a great deal of satis-
faction from printing out your own
personalized materials.
— Gary Ramey
Contributing editor/columnist
Gary Ramey, now based in
Ft. Lauderdale, Fla., has 17 years
of experience in commercial art.
PRODUCTS MENTIONED
Product: Medley
Company: Milliken Publishing Co.
Price: $129 retail
Circle Reader Service Number 20
Product: Publish-It! 2
Company: Timeworks, Inc.
Price: $129.95 retail
Circle Reader Service Number 21
Product: AppleWorks GS 1.1
Company: Claris Corp.
Price: $299 retail
Circle Reader Service Number 22
Product: GraphicWriter III
Company: Seven Hills Software
Corp.
Price: $149.95 retail
Circle Reader Service Number 23
Product: Springboard Publisher
Company: Springboard Software
Price: $139.95 retail
Circle Reader Service Number 24
16 Summer 1990
CLASS ACTION
Not Just Another Pretty Interface
People often ask
what I look for
in children’s
educational soft-
ware. How do I
decide if a par-
ticular product is
good or bad? The answer depends
upon the age of the child and
whether the product is targeted for
home or school use. Some evaluation
criteria, however, remain the same:
¢ The product should be fun.
¢ The software should develop
initiative.
¢ The program should provide
opportunities that are not obtainable
by reading a book or watching a
video.
© The software should be easy to
use, kid-proof (not prone to crashing)
and it should allow youngsters to
make mistakes without penalty.
Davidson & Associates, Inc. devel-
ops drill-and-practice software that
meets all these standards. The compa-
ny’s highly acclaimed “skills builders”
(Math Blaster Plus, Spell It Plus, Alge-
Blaster Plus, Math and Me, Reading
and Me, and others) are colorful,
articulate and engaging.
The software is popular because
pull-down menus and graphic icons
simplify operation. There are motiva-
tional audiovisual rewards for correct
answers. Each package frequently
includes an arcade-like game that
entertains as it reinforces basic skills.
Davidson software runs on a IIGS
and a 128K Apple Ile. Yet the mode in
which the interface works, and also its
visual character, seems modeled after
the icon-oriented, point-and-click
Macintosh. That interface is very
effective on the mouse-based IGS.
Another advantage of using David-
son software on a IIGS is that the 3.5-
inch diskette format reduces disk
swapping.
Davidson products “drill” basic
skills in a persuasive way. However, if
parents or educators want children to
develop creativity, imagination and
positive social skills, they must look
elsewhere. Several programs encour-
age these qualities and simultaneously
teach literacy, writing, math, science
or social studies. Many have been pro-
grammed by Learningways, a software
developer based in Cambridge, Mass.
Advertisers' Index
For Free Information From Our Advertisers
Next to each advertiser's name is its reader service number. Circle the appropriate numbers on the Reader Service card, detach
the card and mail or call 1-800-262-3012.
Apple Computer, Inc.....
-Apple IGS Buyer's Guide...
The Apple IGS Buyer's Guide 17
GLA S'S SAG TEON
SATURN has many rings
around it. The rings may
be made of ice and rock
chunks. Satu
moons and is
rn has 23
almost as
big as Jupiter.
We
Software in the Science Corner Series, from the Society for Visual Education,
makes good use of object-oriented visual grapbics that enbance learning.
CREATING A VISUAL PUPPET
SHow
The Learningways interface is
graphics-based, user friendly and
object-oriented. It first appeared
around 1986 in the Explore-A-Story/
Explore-A-Science series published by
D.C. Heath Software (marketed for
home use by the William K. Bradford
Publishing Co.).
You also can find the interface in
the “Learn About” science series deve-
loped for Sunburst Communications,
Inc.; the “Science Watch,” calendar-
making and geography programs
developed for the Society for Visual
Education; and the “I Love You in the
Sky Butterfly” early learning literacy
series created for Jostens Learning
Corp.
While Learningways designed the
software for an Apple Ile, the inter-
face functions very much like the
interface on a Macintosh. You'll find
icons, windows, dialog boxes, pull-
down menus and mouse control.
This results in a range of products that
look and feel current on the IGS.
“The objective was to create an
object-oriented visual graphics system
that could be used to enhance literacy
skills,” says Henry Olds, Apple II/IIGS
product manager at Learningways.
“We wanted to create a medium that
was like a visual puppet show. The
actions that take place are all based
on objects that are on the screen. Stu-
dents interact directly with these
objects, not with the keyboard.”
Youngsters enjoy Learningways
programs because the software
empowers them to go in and make
changes. The working environment is
very adaptable. There is a direct rela-
tionship between user and visual
material on screen, Objects can be
added or deleted, and almost any-
thing can be moved around.
“Nothing is given. The kids go into
the world and they can play in that
world directly,” explains Olds. “They
pick up characters and move them
around. The world becomes theirs.
It's not a frozen environment. There
are all kinds of possibilities for resha-
ping or starting again from scratch
and creating something totally new.
“Our system is like an art form,”
We have spent years
developing a who cleverly use
the interface’s capabilities to delight
and surprise kids.”
The Learningways products encou-
rage children to tell a story. Once
kids enter that story world, they begin
to tell their own stories. The compa-
ny’s programs also allow youngsters
to put text on screen and print out
their stories complete with pictures.
Educators like the interface
because they see that it has a real
impact on all kinds of students. It
works well with mainstream kids and
it has been used successfully to teach
youngsters with special needs and
learning disabilities. Instructors feel
that the programs that use the inter-
face provide an effective story-telling
context for all kids. The software ena-
bles them to become better readers
and writers.
THE IIGS ADVANTAGE
Even though the Learningways
interface developed in a Ile program-
ming environment, people frequently
think they are running IIGS-specific
programs when they use the software
ona IIGS. The products work with
input from the keyboard, but navigat-
ing the keyboard is awkward, The
applications were designed for a
point-and-click, mouse-oriented
world.
“Because it (the interface) was
object-oriented,” explains Olds, “we
felt it was important to base the
design on the assumption that the
operator would be using a mouse.” In
addition, there are pull-down menus,
icons, windows and dialog boxes,
which are software tools that IIGS
users have come to expect.
The animations work more effec-
tively on a IIGS in Fast mode than on
a le in Standard mode. The faster
IGS microprocessor can handle more
animated clips simultaneously with-
out slowing down.
You won't be able to add more
than six animated characters to the
screen (that limitation is set by the Ie-
based editing system). However, if
you have a IGS screen filled with six
animated characters, the characters
will be moving more smoothly and
more fluidly than they would on a Ile.
All Learningways programs make
effective use of double-high-resolu-
tion animated graphics. The images
are more attractive on a IIGS than a
Ie, because IGS resolution is of a
higher quality. By designing the inter-
face in a Ile programming environ-
ment, Learningways takes advantage
18 Stummer 1990
CLASS ACTION
Protect Your Computer
with Quality, Custom Fit, Fabric
of IIGS resolution enhancements
without sacrificing speed.
Learningways software is success-
ful for a variety of reasons, but pri-
marily for a graphics-based interface
that provides an infinite variety of
role-play situations to stimulate the
imagination. Several of the products
use the interface to explore science
and geography. All of the programs
encourage youngsters to develop
reading and writing skills.
The mouse-based setting is slick
and effective, while the faster IGS
microprocessor enhances the quality
of the animated presentation. IGS
users also benefit from a 3.5-inch
drive.
Why not take one of the products
out fora test drive? lll
— Carol S. Holzberg, Ph.D.
The author, an anthropologist and
computer journalist, is the computer
resource staff person at the Shutes-
bury Elementary School, Shutesbury,
Mass.
Propucts Tuat Use THE
LEARNINGWAYS INTERFACE
Company: William K. Bradford Pub-
lishing Co.; 310 School St.; Acton, MA
01720; 508-263-6996
Products: Explore-a-Story Series,
with: Rosie the Counting Rabbit (K-2);
Just Around the Block (K-2); The Bald-
Headed Chicken (K-2); A Brand New
View (Grades 2-3); The Sleepy Brown
Cow (Grades 2-3); What Makes a
Dinosaur Sore (Grades 2-3); Where
did my Toothbrush Go? (Grades 2-3);
The Lima Bean Dream (Grades 3-5);
The Quasar Kids (Grades 3-5); The
Best Bubble Blower (Grades 3-5); A
Great Leap (Grades 3-5); Not Too
Messy, Not Too Neat (Grades 3-5)
Explore-a-Science Series, with: Animal
Watch: Whales (Grades 1-3); Animal
Watch: Wolves (Grades 1-3); Animal
Watch: Tracks (Grades 1-3); Dinosaur
Construction Kit: Tyrannosaurus rex
(Grades 4-6); A Closer Look: The
Dessert (Grades 4-6); Earth Watch:
Weather Forecasting (Grades 5-8)
Explore-a-Classic Series, with: The
Princess and the Pea (Pre K-3); The
Three Little Pigs (Pre K-3); and Stone
Soup (Pre K-3),
Explore-Australia (Grades 4-6)
Price: $39.95 each retail; $75 each,
school edition; Explore Australia, $99
Circle Reader Service Number 25
Company: Sunburst Communica-
tions; 101 Castleton St.; Pleasantville,
NY 10570; 800-628-8897 or
914-747-3310
Products: Learn About Animals
(Grades K-2); Learn About Plants
(Grades 1-3); Learn About Insects
(Grades 1-3)
Price: $65 each
Circle Reader Service Number 26
Company: Society for Visual Educa-
tion, Inc.; 1345 Diversey Pkwy.;
Chicago, IL 60614; 800-829-1900
Product: Science Corner Series, with
Planet Earth (Grades 4-7); Space
Probe (Grades 4-7); and Weather
Watch (Grades 4-7). Calendar Fun
with the Lollipop Dragon (upper ele-
mentary); Expedition U.S.A.! (upper
elementary)
Price: $104 each for Science Corner
titles; $144 for Expedition U.S.A.!; $84
for Calendar Fun with the Lollipop
Dragon
Circle Reader Service Number 27
Company: Jostens Learning Corp.;
6170 Cornerstone Ct. E. Ste. 300; San
Diego, CA 92121-3710; 800-521-8538
or 619-587-0087
Products: | Love You in the Sky But-
terfly (ages 3-5). The Early Learning
Series is sold to schools on a CD-ROM
for use on networked IGS computers
Price: Call for pricing
Circle Reader Service Number 28
OTHER PropuctTs MENTIONED
Company: Davidson & Associates,
Inc.; 3135 Kashiwa St.; Torrance, CA
90505; 213-534-4070 or 800-556-6141
Products: Math Blaster Plus, Spell It
Plus, Alge-Blaster Plus, Math and Me,
and Reading and Me
Price: $49.95 each
Circle Reader Service Number 29
|
|
|
Dust Covers
* Professional Appearance.
* Unlike plastic covers, ours allow heat from
equipment to flow thru fabric.
lachine Wash & Dry.
ustom Design/Perfect Fit.
ll Fabric. Won't crack or dry out with age.
Apple Computer Items
NGS, Color Mon & Keyboard
IIGS, KSS, Clr Mon & Keybrd
IGS Mouse
NGS Keyboard
Mac & Keyboard
Mac & Keyboard Plus
Mac SE & Keyboard
Mac SE & Extended Keyboard
Mac wiAple Hrd Dry beneath
Mac Il Color Mon & Keybrd
Mac I! Color Mon & Ext Keybrd
Mac Il Mono. Mon & Keybrd
Mac Il Mono. Mon & Ext Keybrd
Mac External Drive (400K)
Mac External Drive (800K)
Mac Mouse
lc, Mono Mon. & Std.
29.95
29.95
2.00
6.95
24.95
24.95
24.95
24.95
19.95
29.95
10-62
Ile’ & Monitor llc (Separate)
tc Computer
He & Color Monitor tle
lic External Drive
lie Computer
Monitor tle
Color Monitor tle
He & Monitor i
He, Duo Drive & Mon Il
le & Duo Drive
Ne & Color Mon lle
lle, Duo Drive & Cir Mon tle
Disk 1 Drive (Single)
Disk Il Drives (2 Stackea)
Apple 3.5 (Single)
Apple 5.25 (Single)
‘One 3.5 on top one 5.25
Imagewriter
Imagewriter Il
15” Imagewriter
Imagewriter Il/cut sht Fr
Scribe Printer
Laserwriter Printer
Laserwriter Il Printer
Imagewriter LQ
Imwriter LO w/cut sheet feeder
16.95
24.95
Also available BM, Compag, Misc. Printers and Others
10-91
Name
Address
City/State/Zip.
Telephone
Item No. Color
*MCIVISA # Exp, Date
‘Add $3.00 Shipping & Handling
(Check, M.O., C.0.D., VISA, MC*)
WI Residents Add 5% Tax
Call (414) 476-1584 or Mail Form and Pymt. to:
Co-Du-Co
4802 W. Wisconsin Ave.
Milwaukee, WI 53208
Circle Reader Service Number 8
IGS ADDRESS
Columnist Larry Miller answers
letters and questions from read-
ers. Address all inquiries to IGS
Address, C/O The Apple IIGS
Buyer’s Guide, Redgate Commu-
nications Corp., 660 Beachland
Blvd., Vero Beach, FL 32963.
Questions may also be sent via
electronic mail on CompuServe
(76703,1031) or MCI Mail (352-
9601). Individual responses can-
not be guaranteed.
You Are Not ALONE
Iam considering purchasing
an Applied Engineering PC
Transporter (PCT) board, but 'm
worried about compatibility.
Because I live in a remote
area, my only contact with
other users is on GEnie. Also, I
have to purchase almost every-
thing mail order, because there
are no Apple dealers nearby.
Software problems would be
costly and frustrating.
After all the excitement about
the PCT board when it first
came out, why do you never
hear about it today?
—Gary Strong
Menominee, MI
Though the PCT is an Apple II
accessory, it’s not new and it’s not
used for typical Apple II activities.
That may be one reason that com-
puter magazines, including The
Apple IGS Buyer's Guide, don't
mention it that often in stories, but
please see the entry in the “Apple
IIGS Hardware And Software Direc-
tory” in this issue (check the “Prod-
uct Index” for the listing).
We don’t use a PCT regularly, but
on CompuServe we are in contact
with people who do. The consen-
sus of these users is that the PCT
works quite well as an XT-class
computer on a card, though some
people find the PCT's CGA (color
graphics adapter) graphics some-
what limiting.
Regular users of the MS-DOS ver-
sion of WordPerfect on the PCT
report being able to run Windows
286 satisfactorily.
The most troublesome class of
programs for the PCT seems to be
communications software, specifi-
cally modem programs. Most work
fine, and some can even download
via CompuServe B or turbo Xmo-
dem protocols, which are very
demanding on the Apple II
input/output system at 2400 baud.
Other terminal programs have
been reported to fail when run
above 1200 baud, New versions of
the PCT software have reduced or
eliminated many of the incompati-
bilities, however.
The lack of nearby Apple dealers
shouldn't be an obstacle to acquir-
ing software for the PCT; you need
to see PC dealers instead anyway.
In our area, PC dealers are more
common than doughnut shops.
Don't worry so much about soft-
ware problems. It should be safe to
assume that software that is com-
patible with an XT-class machine
with CGA graphics will work on
the PCT.
When in doubt, ask your fellow
GEnie users if they've had trouble
with the software in question. There
are people on all of the online ser-
vices who are eager to help you,
even if it’s helping you use MS-DOS
software on a PCT.
PEACHES FROM A CHERRY
TREE
Does a dot-matrix printer
have a rectangular area full of
dots? If so, if all of the dots
were printed, would you get a
solid rectangle? And shouldn’t
any type of character that fits
the rectangle be able to be
printed?
If this is true, why won’t my
ImageWriter II print italics
when I am using WordPerfect?
—Chris Fleeman
Howell, MI
Your understanding of how a
dot-matrix printer operates is close
to the mark.
The pins in the print head of
your ImageWriter II are arranged in
a vertical line nine pins high, If all
of the pins were used, the end
result would be a line, not a rectan-
gle. The movement of the print
head across the paper is what caus-
es rectangles (or characters) to be
printed.
Most dot-matrix printers have
instructions for printing characters
stored in permanent memory
(ROM). Instructions for generating
foreign characters, letter-quality
characters or italics are stored in the
printer, too.
When a program is instructed to
print text, it sends the text to the
printer and lets the printer handle
the details. If instructed to print text
in a different style, the program
sends a command to the printer that
20 Summer 1990
IIGS ADDRESS
tells the device to use a different set
of instructions.
Even programs such as Word-
Perfect, which supports many print-
ers and print features, can’t print in a
style that the printer doesn’t have the
capability to make. That's why you
can’t print italics from WordPerfect.
There’s no capability for printing ital-
ics built into the ImageWriter II.
There's a way to get around this
problem, but it’s almost totally
ignored by software makers.
Because there is also RAM mem-
ory in an ImageWriter II, it’s possi-
ble for instructions for a type style,
such as italics, to be sent to the
printer and stored in RAM. If soft-
ware makers supported this feature,
it would be possible to print in ital-
ics or many other styles.
Fonts loaded into the printer are
still limited to characters that are
nine dots high, and they can’t be
printed in letter-quality mode. Cor-
respondence mode, the Image Writ-
er II's middle print quality, is the
best that can be obtained.
In IGS desktop applications,
characters are drawn on the IGS’
SHR graphics screen. When the char-
acters are printed, the printer is
switched into Graphics mode to
reproduce the text drawn on the
screen. Because these fonts can have
any style, and the IGS has routines
that can modify the appearance of a
font, styles that are not built into the
printer — such as italics — are avail-
able to all desktop applications.
Checking the Better Text box in
the Print Dialog box will produce
print quality equal to the built-in
letter-quality mode of the
ImageWriter II, if you have a font
that is twice the point size of the
one used in your document.
By the way, WordPerfect is a
“hybrid” application. It uses a desk-
top environment, even though it
does all of its printing in Text mode
with the printer’s built-in fonts.
Beagle Bros’ SuperFonts turns
classic AppleWorks into a hybrid
that uses the text screen, but prints
the same graphics fonts as used by
IIGS desktop programs.
Wuy Do Tuey Cost So
Mucu?
Hard drives are an increas-
ingly popular peripheral for the
IGS. We constantly receive
questions about them in the
mail and via the online services.
The following questions are
representative of the most
often-asked questions concern-
ing hard drives:
* Why are Apple-compatible
hard disks more expensive than
MS-DOS hard disks? I can under-
stand that lower demand and
design differences are factors,
but the price difference is too
great to be explained by such
differences.
© Where can I get a low-cost
hard drive?
¢ I want to buy a 20 MB hard
drive. Can you provide any
information on prices?
After researching the list prices
and discount prices for hard drives,
we're happy to report that prices for
Apple II hard drives aren't as bad as
we originally thought. MS-DOS
drives are, generally, the cheapest,
followed by Macintosh drives.
Apple II hard drives are the most
expensive, but the price differences
seem to be legitimate.
The drives advertised for MS-
DOS computers are usually bare
drive mechanisms. They mount
inside the computer's case and get
their power from the computer's
power supply.
Internal Macintosh hard drives
are also bare mechanisms, but they
are SCSI drives, which cost a little
more than the non-SCSI version of
the same drive.
External Mac and all Apple II
hard drives (even internal hard
drives) require a case and power
supply, and an Apple II drive needs
an interface card (also needed by
MS-DOS computers, but not the
Mac).
Don’t forget that you have to pay
not only for the extra parts for an
Apple Il drive, but for the assembly
(labor), too.
Most Macintosh and Apple II
hard drives come already formatted
and ready to use. That also adds to
the cost of a drive.
Lower demand, which equates to
a less competitive market, seems to
have a greater effect on the larger
hard drives than on a basic 20 MB
unit. Prices for Apple II hard drives
are comparable with the prices of
premium hard drives for the Macin-
tosh. What the Apple II market
seems to lack is low-end dealers for
larger drives.
We didn’t find a way to save a
significant amount of money on a
20 MB hard drive. If you want to
save ona larger drive, you can buy
a Macintosh drive and reformat it
for the Apple IGS yourself.
Formatting a drive is not difficult
to do with a IIGS. The Advanced
Disk Utility that comes with GS/OS
will format a hard drive. One draw-
back of the Advanced Disk Utility is
that it will only use an interleave of
1:1 or 2:1 when it formats a hard
drive.
Many drives perform better on
an Apple II when formatted at 7:1
or higher.
(Note: The Apple II can’t read
the data from consecutive blocks
on a hard drive; it’s not fast
enough. If the data is recorded in
consecutive blocks on the drive,
the Apple has to wait for the next
block of data to rotate back under
the heads to read it. If the blocks
are arranged so the next data
reaches the drive's read/write head
just as the computer is ready to
‘The Apple lIGS Buyer's Guide 21
ITIGS ADDRESS
read it, data will be transferred
faster. The interleave describes
how the blocks are arranged on
the disk.)
Chinook Technology, which
makes Apple II SCSI hard drives,
also sells its SCSI utilities separately
from the drives. These utilities can
format a drive at any interleave.
There are also good shareware
utilities, available from online ser-
vices, bulletin-board services and
users’ groups, that will format a
SCSI hard drive at different inter-
leaves. The money you can save
going this route starts in the $50 to
$100 range for a 40 MB drive (com-
parison based on a heavily dis-
counted mail-order price for a 40
MB drive) and grows with the size
of the drive.
If you buy a SCSI drive unit, a
case and power supply (the case
and power supply generally come
together as a unit) and assemble it
yourself, you may be able to save
money. The cheapest 20 MB unit
we could put together this way,
however, was more expensive than
the two cheapest preassembled,
formatted Apple II drives.
A good place to look for a list of
hard drives and prices is in “The
Apple IIGS Hardware And Software
Directory” in this magazine. If you
plan on buying your drive from a
local dealer, our directory is a good
reference to ensure that a dealer's
prices are not out of line.
Your choice of drive is going to
be limited to what the dealer car-
ties. Most of the better mail-order
dealers carry several brands of hard
drives, making it easier to price
shop. The hard drives all work well,
so your major considerations are
internal vs. external and SCSI vs.
non-SCsI.
If you're thinking of a Macintosh
drive that you would reformat your-
self, our sister publication, The
Macintosh Buyer's Guide, is a good
place to find out what's available.
A good source to find dealers
who sell drives you assemble your-
self is Computer Shopper, a monthly
publication that caters mostly to
MS-DOS systems.
SCROLLING FONTS
Ihave acquired many public-
domain desk accessories and
many fonts for my Apple IGS. I
wish to continue adding more
of each to my system. Do you
know any way to increase the
number of fonts and DAs that
you can have in a pull-down
menu?
Is there an equivalent to the
Macintosh program Suitcase
(which makes fonts and desk
accessories available without
having to install them in a Sys-
tem file)?
Do you know where I can
get a DA similar to Key Caps
(which can display all the char-
acters in any font in the current
start-up disk’s System file) on
the Macintosh?
Andrew Goldstein
Albany, NY
We know of two desk acces-
sories that are like the Macintosh
Key Caps DA. One is from Minneso-
ta Educational Computing Consor-
tium (MECC), and there's a
public-domain New Desk Accessory
available.
We suggest that you stay away
from the public-domain version,
unless it’s been updated. It’s rather
limited in what it does and it’s
buggy. If you run super-high-reso-
lution desktop applications (the
kind you need to run to use New
Desk Accessories, or NDAs) and
subsequently try to run a ProDOS 8
program in the same session, your
system will crash.
We don't know of a IIGS equiva-
lent to Suitcase and we don’t expect
to see any. Because desk acces-
sories and fonts are simply placed
in an appropriate folder on the IIGS
— rather than installed into the Sys-
tem file as on the Mac — there's not
really much need for a Suitcase-
type program.
Which brings us to the problem
of scrolling through files.
The solution to the one-screen
limit of CDAs (Classic Desk Acces-
sories), NDAs (New Desk Acces-
sories) and font listings is easy.
Update to GS/OS 5.0 (or, better yet,
5.0.2, with some important bug
fixes) of the system software.
Beginning with System 5.0, the
desk-accessory menus and the Font
menu have the capability to scroll.
If you have more than a screen of
listings, the NDAs and Font menus
add a triangular arrow indicator at
the top or bottom of the list, if there
are more items off screen in that
direction. Moving the pointer to that
line will scroll the list in the appro-
priate direction.
GooD VIBRATIONS
To get good sound do I need
just a Sonic Blaster (a stereo dig-
itizer), a sound-generation pro-
gram and speakers?
Tom Hendrick
Inverness, FL
Of the three items you listed,
what you need for sure is a pro-
gram. Without software, your IIGS
won't make many interesting
sounds. IIGS programs that can pro-
duce good sound range from the
freeware Sound Studio, which can
manipulate and play digitized
sounds, to games and music pro-
grams such as Music Studio or
Diversi-Tune.
Speakers are also a necessity for
producing good sounds. The IIGS’
built-in speaker doesn’t make the
grade (although it doesn’t sound
bad — for a computer speaker).
22 Summer 1990
IIGS ADDRESS
You also need to amplify the sound.
Some popular speakers have built-
in amplification.
The Bose RoomMate speakers,
which are sold in a matching color
to the IIGS, are excellent powered
speakers, but there are less expen-
sive choices available. Check out
the external speakers sold for Walk-
man-type radios and cassette-tape
players. Another option is to use a
small amplifier, such as those avail-
able at Radio Shack, along with reg-
ular speakers.
The suggestions above will pro-
duce high-quality sound from your
IIGS, but there’s still one thing miss-
ing that the Sonic Blaster (or anoth-
er similar card) can provide: stereo
sound, The IIGS has stereo-sound
capability, which many programs
take advantage of, but you need an
accessory card to get stereo sound
out of the computer.
The Sonic Blaster also has a fea-
ture that doesn’t actually improve
sound quality, but it’s a lot of fun.
The card gives you the capability to
digitize your own sounds or music.
HyperStudio is another program
that makes it easy to work with
sound on the IIGS. HyperStudio
comes with a digitizer, microphone
and external speaker and is com-
patible with the Sonic Blaster.
— Larry Miller
The author is a programmer and
consultant based in Lafayette, Ind.
P.D.E. Your IIGs Guide to
Low Priced Software
NEW Print Shop” Graphics
NEW GS155 100 color pictures of sports, hobbies, games
eK Fal
TINEW GS156 100 color pictures of people, faces, clothing"
=)
FRA OBZ oe
NEW GS157 100 color pictures of animals of every kind!* so
BAaM a @ 6
NEW mass 100 color pictures of symbols, emblems, & logos ofall kinds"
216 9 wy a?
GS61, GS62 200+ color & biw holiday pictures fonts & borders* 2 oss)
= RES
S =ve @ Om BS
*Requires Print Shop™ los to use.
Graphics /Graphic Utilities
GSS SHRConvert: display pictures from most computers on your Ilos cnanewanen) $9
GS63 Cheap Paint — a commercial quality paint program inex neo, Editor's Choice $9
GSB Viewer: View super hi res graphics quickly and easily 39
GS121 DT Painter: full-functional color pnt prog as desk access. Editor's Choice . $9
“NEW GS141,142,143 Ilusion, Mindscape, +75 graphics, wdssplay utitys ok). $27
Adult Graphics
© GS136,GS137 Adultsonly slide show of 44 beautiful ladies osx sen sis
NEW GS154 Treasures In The Sand—adults-only, 24 poses $9
Education/ Business
GS122 Appleworks™ Templates for home and business wrceos arpueworns™, $9
NEW G99 Georeny Primer tal with gaps, its 2 pe eS)
NEW GS147 Night Sky—Locale celestial bodies, with color graphics ewsewren) so
Desk Accessories/Fonts
NEW GS131,132 84 fonts Ske San Francisco, Manhattan, symbols, pics, @ osx sen. $18.
NEW GS152 Find.t: searches disks for files, Screensaver, Wote It, Sc. Cale, ete wn $9
Games
~) GS27 Bounce-lt!: lcs adaptation of the Little BrickOut'” game isvanewanery $9
GS5B MesterMind, war game, arcade-style car race jxwrewve 1, Editor's Choice . . $9
GS86 Solitaire plus Wheel, Vanna’s game on the lcs! Best Seller $9
9 GS89 Video Poker, Backgammon, and much more 39
G99 Pyramid: Soltare card game trom Ancient Egypt $9
GS102,103 Play 12 challenging Oregon got! courses wRecures wean se 2 osx sen. S18
S104’ Monte Carlo, Poker, and LotioGS number generator $9
GS116 FollowerGS, Miniature Golf, Metacus adventure game $9
GS117 Flight Simuiator, Pinball, Galaxy, plus more games s>urcvaren $9
GS149 Senseless Violence, Lunar Lander arcade games isvs scz on newer) svn... $9
GS150 Romulan.GS: 18 games, Worm, Shooting Gallery, more! ;suanewane).. $9
GS151 Orbizone—Ike Asteroid". and Othello, (neo svsrew som istanewanes).... $9
Music
GS64,GS94 Sit back and enjoy 28 slide shows with Rock 'N Roll tunes! 2 osx) $18
NEW GS159 Soundsmith: 14 track sequencer to create music sanewanen)....$9
Utilities
NEW GS140 Jumpstart: powerful file, disk, and program launcher ;sanewanen) . $9
+ The author requests a specified donation it you decide to use the program,
Any 10 Apple lias Disks For Only . . $59.95
‘Only disks from this ad may be ordered
Any 6 Disks Plus a 1 Year Membership
For Only $399 Pus s4 st us and Canada ($14 loreion
1, 124 Page indexed guide to over 1000 programs (All That GS Jazz!)
2, Quarterly Magazines with reviews and updates
3. Special “Members Only” Discounts
’Add $4 US and Canada ($14 foreign) shipping/handiing for orders. Calforna orders add seles tax.
Enclosed § __ by [Check VISA CMC
Card no. Exp. _ > =
Name 2078C Walsh Ave., Dept. 157
‘Santa Clara, CA 95050
DEALER INQUIRIES INVITED
Address
State __Zip _
CALL TOLL FREE 800-331-8125 * IN CA 408:496.0624
Circle Reader Service Number 9
MUSIC AND
SOUND
The IGS Is A
Professional-Quality
Music Tool Once Again
NEW PRODUCTS THAT
PUT THE “S” BACK INTO
THE JIGS, FOR AVERAGE
USERS AND PROFESSIONAL
| MUSICIANS ALIKE.
he Apple IIGS has been touted as a
music machine. But even with an
Ensoniq sound chip, a MIDI inter-
face and the right software, the IIGS
seemed to lack some needed musi-
cal “glue.” Frustrated IIGS musicians
have been confused by at least four
different sound file formats, three
MIDI file formats and countless
other music file formats, none of
which were really compatible with
the other.
And, lately, the IIGS music and
sound market has been too quiet, to
say the least. Two reasons for the
silence appear to be the widespread
belief that a cohesive tool set for
sound synthesis and MIDI already
exists, and the mixed marketing sig-
nals from Apple Computer regarding
the entire Apple II series. Asa result,
we have seen virtually no new
releases.
Has this inactivity trumpeted the
death of the IIGS as a music tool?
Not hardly. Two programs have
recently been released that give
renewed meaning to the “S” (which
means sound) in the IIGS name-
plate.
Sometimes it takes a fresh, new
perspective to create activity in a
marketplace. Apple has made a bold
statement in its support of the Apple
IIGS as a music and sound machine
by releasing a new tool set for pro-
grammers that combines MIDI,
sequencing and note synthesis. And,
from a small town in upstate New
York, comes the release of what is
probably the most asked for pro-
gram since the IIGS received MIDI
tools; an actual System Exclusive
program.
These two recent developments
give the Apple IIGS credence as a
musical tool once again.
ONE-STOP PROGRAMMING
One characteristic that sets the
Apple IIGS apart from other comput-
ers is its capability to generate
sound. Apple did not take the cheap
way out. It went to a major player in
the professional music industry and
bought the license to use hardware
found in virtually all musical key-
boards today, the Ensoniq sound
chip.
This melding of computer and
musical instrument has been appre-
ciated by beginning IIGS users, but it
has, for the most part, been over-
looked by musicians. So, why
haven't we seen more music prod-
ucts for the IIGS, especially consid-
ering the great technology?
Well, you must have the proper
tools for the job. The IIGS has pro-
vided good tools, but it's been like
using three hammers to drive a nail.
The nail gets pounded in, but it
24 Summer 1990
MUSIC AND SOUND
The Apple IIGS' capability to generate sound sets it apart from otber computers.
takes longer.
The obvious way to get music
out of the IGS is to combine the
functions needed to produce music
into one tool set, thereby increasing
system speed and reducing memory
overhead.
Mark Cecys, who came to Apple
from Ensoniq, is the creator of the
new MIDI Synth tool. His knowledge
of what this terrific sound chip can do
is apparent in the way the tool oper-
ates. Developers now have one-stop
programming with this second-gener-
ation note synthesizer. It combines
sequencing, MIDI and note synthesis
—all the things you need to produce
music — in one tool.
To demonstrate what the tool
can do for developers, Apple pro-
vides a program called SynthLab. As
the title implies, the program is a
laboratory for working with the
MIDI Synth tool. From full-featured
MIDI input and output to an in-
depth note synthesizer, SynthLab is
one of the most comprehensive
sound and MIDI programs ever
made for the IGS.
SynthLab is built around basic
MIDI Synth functions. In the version
we examined, sequence editing was
not implemented, so we were limit-
ed to recording music via a MIDI
keyboard and playing it back using
the IIGS’ instruments.
SynthLab's real power lies in its
instrument editing capabilities. The
MIDI Synth tool works with 13 data
bits to make up each instrument.
By editing the levels of each of
these bits, you can either duplicate
real-to-life instruments or create
your own.
In the demonstration song sup-
plied with the program, a guitar
sounded realistic enough as to
include the tuning of the strings.
The closest thing to SynthLab’s
instrument editing is Activision's
Music Studio instrument editor.
Instead of working with a graphical
representation of a waveform, how-
ever, you work with the data that
makes up the instrument sound.
There are 13 elements that make
up each sound, or envelope. With
this much power, instrument cre-
ation is virtually unlimited.
Because SynthLab was created
for developers, the numerical data
required to make up each instru-
ment is in the same format that the
MIDI Synth tool is looking for when
it is applied to an application.
Once the MIDI Synth tool and
SynthLab reach the mainstream of
programmers and developers, aver-
age users will receive better sound
in new programs, and musicians will
finally achieve their goals in MIDI
and music on the IIGS.
‘TALKING’ KEYBOARDS
If you are starting out in MIDI —
or you use it for home entertainment
— you may not be familiar with the
term System Exclusive, or SysEx.
MIDI stands for Musical Instru-
ment Digital Interface. The musical
instrument part is easy to understand.
In order to call something a digital
interface, however, there has to be
interaction with something else.
In the case of MIDI, musical
instruments share music by using a
series of digital information bytes.
Not many of us worry about this
aspect, unless our keyboard won't
work with our program.
What the majority of home MIDI
users don’t know is that, besides
musical information, our keyboards,
tone generators, rhythm machines or
whatever are actually “talking”
behind our backs — about more
than how badly we're playing.
The information being
exchanged consists of what voices
are being used, how they are made
up, what channels they are going
out on, tempos to play the music
and, in some cases, the instrument’s
music memories. Some of this infor-
mation can only be understood by
another instrument of the same
model type, hence the phrase “Sys-
tem Exclusive.”
This MIDI information is linked
directly to the type of equipment,
the manufacturer and even the
model used. This means that while a
The Apple lIGS Buyer's Guide 25
MUSIC AND
SOUND
Korg synthesizer will accept note
information from a Roland, the Korg
will not accept “voice” modifications
based on information sent by the
Roland, That information can only
be accepted from a message that has
the Korg “ID number.”
Mass storage of MIDI informa-
tion is the problem. This feature is
available on expensive MIDI devices,
or it can be bought as an upgrade.
The drawback is that these storage
options are expensive and may not
be necessary for average users.
The optimum is to save the
SysEx information on inexpensive
computer disks. The info can then
be reloaded into your instrument.
By using a computer, people
who own the same model equip-
ment can now pass instrument
designs and voice setups to each
other via files. Probably the biggest
advantage is the capability to store
your instrument setups for use with
specific songs — or setups with
other equipment — then load them
as you need them.
SysEx programs have been
around since the mid-1980s, but,
until recently, Apple IIGS musicians
have been left out in the cold.
Music Studio allows a user to modi-
fy instrument voices, but only those
that are generated by the Ensoniq
chip. MasterTracks (from Passport
Designs, Inc.) allows a more
humanized sequencing, but is
restricted to the changing of MIDI
channels or the program numbers of
the instrument.
SysExGS, by Lindsay B. Hough,
fills that void,
The program is small, fast and
simple to use. You'll see the stan-
dard IIGS desktop with only four
menus: Apple, Files, Edit and MIDI.
The Apple menu has the credits and
a two-page Help screen, which pro-
vides basic information for creating,
storing and clearing messages, plus
possible errors encountered.
SysExGS may not be right for everyone!
When you launch the program
for the first time, be sure to config-
ure it for your personal system
setup. SysExGS accepts internal and
external MIDI interfaces in slot 1 or
slot 2, or by using the IGS’ printer
or modem ports.
The settings are saved to disk. If
you change your configuration,
you'll have to reset the program
parameters.
Go into the MIDI menu and
open “Receive New SysEx.” A win-
dow will come up that says “Ready
to Receive System Exclusive.” Simply
press the Transmit button on your
instrument to begin the transfer.
During this time, do not touch the
mouse. Doing so may cause an error
in the transmission of data.
When the instrument says that
the dump is complete, press the
Return key and the information will
be processed. You can then use the
text editor to add about five lines of
comments in the Comments box.
SysExGS is limited to a 32K
buffer, which should be more than
adequate for the average MIDI
dump. Bulk dumps of sequenced
songs are possible, but it takes up a
lot of room in the buffer.
To send data to an instrument,
open “Send Window SysEx" in the
MIDI menu. A window will come up
and tell you “Ready to Transmit the
Window System Exclusive Message.”
Set up your instrument to accept a
MIDI dump, then press the Return
key or click on Send. The data will
be transferred to your instrument.
Does Ir Work?
We tested the program with a
wide variety of equipment and
setups. In almost all cases where the
instrument used System Exclusive
messages, SysExGS worked. The
one machine that did not work was
the Yamaha RX5 Digital Rhythm Pro-
grammer.
In the case of the RX5, and prob-
ably some other, older equipment, a
signal — called a handshake — is
required from the receiving end
before the dump will begin. The
generic architecture of SysExGS,
which allows it to accept information
from such a wide spectrum of equip-
ment, does not use handshaking, as
needed by these “key on” systems.
Is SysExGS for everyone? Unfor-
tunately, no. Many of today’s instru-
ments support MIDI functions, but
do not support SysEx messages. A
basic rule of thumb would be: Lower
priced instruments marketed for
general consumers normally will not
use SysEx messages.
Some instruments in this catego-
ry, such as the Yamaha PSS-480,
available for about $179, do support
SysEx. Professional keyboards, such
as the Yamaha DX7II or the Kawai
K4, also support SysEx.
If you're not sure, look for the
MIDI Implementation Chart near the
back of your instrument's owner's
manual. It will indicate if the machine
uses System Exclusive or not.
At the very low price of $34.95,
SysExGS can open new areas for
serious hobbyists and semiprofes-
sional musicians. Instead of spend-
ing valuable time “readjusting”
keyboard setups, simply load the
settings in with the click of a mouse,
Why spend $60 for a RAM car-
tridge when you can store greater
quantities of SysEx information on
26 Summer 1990
MUSIC AND
souU
ND
PRODUCTS MENTIONED
SynthLab and the MIDI Synth
tool are available through APDA,
the Apple Programmers and
Developers Association; Apple
Computer, Inc.; 20525 Mariani
Ave., MS 33G; Cupertino, CA
95014; 800-282-2732.
Product: SysExGS
Price: $34.95; $5.95 for demo,
price deducted when buying the
full version
Company: Lindsay Hough; PO
Box 212; Slingerlands, NY 12159
Requirements: Apple IIGS with
768K; GS/OS 5.0 or later; MIDI
equipment
Circle Reader Service Number 35
an inexpensive 3.5-inch disk. Rather
than having to write down all of the
editing information for those great
“voices” you created, just give your
friends a copy of your file.
There's one word of warning,
however. In all the cases we tested,
the bulk MIDI dumps when loaded
altered the entire setup of the
equipment.
(Note: The user should be
aware that SysEx messages normal-
ly are part of “bulk” MIDI dumps.
This means that when you send a
New Voices file you received from a
friend to your machine, it will
replace all of the voice information
on the instrument.)
Make sure you back up your
original settings with SysExGS. Cre-
ating a backup of your original set-
tings as the first SysEx data dump
you do is an excellent way of learn-
ing to use the program.
Wuar Next?
The rumor mill has been work-
ing overtime on the demise of the
Apple IGS. As Mark Twain once
SYSEXGS is for serious hobbyists and
semiprofessional musicians.
said, “News of my death has been
greatly exaggerated.”
The IIGS, like any child, is
growing and developing, In the case
of music, sound and MIDI, it’s start-
ing to get better with age. Given the
proper tools and the capability to
exchange system information —
and, most of all, the capability to
generate its own great sound — the
continued life of this great computer
is assured.
— Dennis Keppner and
Bruce Richter
Dennis Keppner is the Apple IT
games and entertainment forum
leader on America Online. (E-mail
address: AFL Dennis.)
Bruce Richter is the AppleWorks
assistant forum leader on America
Online. (E-mail address: AFA
Bruce.) They both occasionally get
their Apple IIGS computers together
for MIDI jam sessions.
DESIGN
YOUR
series
Architecture Pro;
Draw floor plans or side views with
architectural scales, grids, overlays,
Use the stud/beam repeater to
calculate lumber. Dozens of
‘architectural symbols included.
Interiors
hundreds:
‘Automatic side view feature.
Landscape Program
Create a full-color plan of your
property. Dozens of plants included,
Create a top view and use the auto
‘ide view feature to view your pian
{fom any direction, Includes slopes,
scaling, and plant “aging,” plant
Identification, and shopping lists!
Winner of American Library Association
Software's Greatest Hits Award, 1989
LIBRARIES ** (48 plans each)
eceiptaie tony {(osion
‘solar, A-frame, cour
+ Arciiecture ovary 2 (raditional,
ranch, colonial)
* Architecture Library 3 (modern,
‘Spanish, Tudor, Cape Cod, Victorian,
Fi
rench)
* Architecture Library 4 (oltices)
* Interiors Library 1 (homes)
* Interiors Library 2 (oltices)
* Landscape Library 1 (homes)
Landscape Regional
Librartess*
Each contains specific landscape
‘elements for one region. Choose
South, East, Midwest, Southwest, or
Northwest/Mountain,
**Each library requires the
corresponding design program,
‘SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS Special!
Apple li/Laser 128, 64K $69.95 Any 3 libraries, $69.95
Apple iGS with IMB... .... $89.95 Any 5 libraries, $99.95.
sMlacntoeh wih MB... 39898
eMiteaoe Sass
ere arene bracadata
Cal io’ avian ispecies we
OErr § PO Box 2440
[prints cau anata pigeon eke
fas $8 foreach additional item) 1-800-451-4871 (603) 942-9030
Circle Reader Service Number 10
The Apple IIGS Buyer's Guide 27
ACCESSORIES
About This Directory
“The Apple f1GS Hardware And Software Directory
inchides every Apple 11GS proxiuct for which we received
2 response from our most recent roiling to all Apple HIGS
product developers, The products ar lsied alphabetically
by category and within categories, primary by proxhuct
‘The product directory also includes many products identi-
fied with a box (Ml); These are Apple IIGS products that
are either new orflisted forthe first time in The Apple GS
Buyer's Guide. These descriptions are longer than the
others because they are appearing for the first time, The
product directory also inchides products identified by a
diamond (@ ). These are paid editorial listings.
Fora vendor's program to be listed in this directory,
the product mast either be Apple IIGS-speclic oF atleast
available on 2 33-inch disk. This is because many Apple
{IGS owners do not own 5.25-inch drives or they may opt
fortwo3.5-inch drives, rutherthan one 35-incti drive and
‘one 5.25-loch drive, In addition, the program must be
based on the ProDOS 8, ProDOS 16 oF GS/0S operating,
‘system, or take advantage of IGS-specific feanines, such as.
lution graphics and sound.
Every effort has been made to verily tis information,
forreaders. However, neither Redgate Communications.
Corporation nor The Apple IGS Buyers Guide assume
forthe accuracy of the product descriptions
noe the suitability of any proxluct for specific tasks.
Accessories
A Better Mouse Trap + \ device '® Apple
HIGS mouse, # $3,95 retail * Ped-Peripheral Co,; 1201
20ith PI, SE: Bothell, WA 98012; 206-486-3003
AB Box» Lets users connect two peripherals to one
serial port or share ane I herween two comput
ets + dpple GS, « $99.95 retail» Kensington Miccoware
Luc; 251 Park Ave. 5; New York, NY. 10010,
21245-5200 or 8WS3SALZ
WAdd-Visor + Anti-glare and privacy hood
The Add-Visors are custom made to fit user's moni-
tor, They eliminate overhead glare and eye strain, and
add privacy to a user's screen. Made of durable ABS
black plastic, they attach with included Velero.
$14.95 retail; state monitor size when ordering * Gered
Corp.: 2401 NE Comell Rd., Ste. 125; Hillsboro,
‘OR 97124; 503-591-8658 or 800-852-8727
Analog Edge; Analog Plus + Joysticks using Injected
Resistor Technology * Apple 11GS; other Apple If models,
+ 529,99 retail; Analog Edge + $39.99 retail; Analog Phas
+ Suncom Technologies: 6400 W. Gross Point Rd. Niles,
TL 60648; 708-647-4040
Apple 2GS Armor » Security system * Apple HGS. +
$213.50 retail * Onini Tech Corp,; 21950 Watertown Rd;
Waukesha, Wi 53186; 414-784-4112
IGS Dust Cover + Caver for Apple IIGS con:
puter, monitor and keyboard + Apple NGS, « $1375 retail
* Kensington Microware Lid :251 Park Ave. S; New
York, NY 10010; 212-475-5200 or 800-535-4242
Apple IGS Dust Cover + Custom-sewn rip-stop nylon.
covers for IGS, IIGS with system savers and peinters *
Apple NGS. # $15.95 10 $27.95 retail © Computer Covers
Unlimited: 7969 Engineer Rd, Ste, 104; San Diego,
CA 92111; 619-277-062 oF 800-722-6837
Apple IGS Soft Keyboard Protector * Clear, prec
sion-molded keyboard protector that stays in-place while
a User works © Apple IGS: © §26.97 retail « Computer
‘Covers Unlimited; 7969 Engineer Rd, Ste, 104; San
Diego, CA. 92114; 619-277-0622 oF 800-722-6837
Security System + Complete security kit that
uses Apple's buile-in security slots © Apple IGS. » $49.95
reuil ¢ Kensington Mictoware Ltd; 251 Park Ave. §; New
York, NY: 10010: 212-475-5200 or 800-535-4242
Phus + Physical security system * Apple
IGS, © 569,95 retail © Doss industries; 1224 Mariposa St;
San Francisco, CA 94107; 415-851-2223
AppleTalk Clips + Secures AppleTalk network connec
tions © Apple GS: AppleTalk network.» $25 retail: 25 |
clips for plain cables * $13.75 real three lips forcon- |
nection boxes, four clips for plain cables © $25 retail: 25 |
clips for connection bases ® jon MicrowareLid; |
351 Park Ave, & New York, NY JO010, 212-475-5200 or
800-535-4242
Ml AppleWorks Command Cards + AppleWorks
commands
‘The AppleWorks Comuand Cards have been updat-
ex! include the commands that work with AppleWorks
3.0, One side of these 6 by 9 inch, two-color cards sum-
marizes the keystroke commands that work with the
AppleWorks modules, The other side-of the card pre-
‘Senis 2] commands that can be used t6 control cursor
movement and file management in AppleWorks.
$5.95 retail; pack of 20 « National AppleWorks Users
Group: PO Box $7453; Canton, MI 48187; 313-455-1115
Bose RoomMate Powered Speaker System (Special
Platinum Edition) « Digital sound speakers with full-
range drivers, 4 dual-channel amplifier, an equalization
network and distortion-limiting circuitry * Apple 1165
(plugs into headphone jack). « $229 retail; per system *
Bose Com. The Mountain; Framingham, MA 01701;
908-879-7330
Cable Assemblies + Cable connections for the IGS and
peripherals « Apple GS, * $9.95 to $2895 retail ¢ Data
Spec; 9410 Owensmouth Ave,; Chatsworth, CA 91311;
818-772-9977
CCK 100 Universal Computer Care Kit + Helps keep
computers free of dust, dirt and static © $29.95 retail «
Scooter Products: a Div. of OHM Electronics, Inc; 746,
‘Vermont St; Palatine, Il. 60067; 312-359-6040 or
800-323-2727 (dealers)
MB Comp-U-Desk + Desk anid heyhosird extender
‘The Comp-U-Desk is a desk and keyboard extender
designed to turn any ordinary desk or tabletop into a
comfotable, professional computer workstation. It
enables users to be further sway from the monitor for less:
‘eye strain: sets the keybourd ata correct typing height to
reduce hack und neck ache: gives users more room for
harchvare and document stands, hias a special mouse sur
face builtin (requires no mouse pad, is made of durable
Plexiglass; and has no mechanical auschments.
$58.95 retail » Gered Corp: 2401 NE Comell Rd, Ste
125; Hillsboro, OR 97124. 503-591-8658 or 800-852-5727
Computer Accessories Cables + Cables * Apple 11GS
# $19.95 retail; 252-2 (Mini-DIN 8 10 DB25 adapter) «
$24.95 retail; C250-0 (11G8 to ImuigeWriter Il; Apple
modem) # $29.95 retail, C255-2 (GS to SCSI disk drive)
= Computer Accessories Corp.; 6610) Nancy Ridge Dr:
San Diego, CA 92121; 619-457-5500
‘Computer Cleaning Products + Anti-static cleaners
all for pricing Tech-Sa-Port; PO Box 5295; Pissburgh,
PA 15206, 890-543-2233
‘Computer Specialty Products + Dust covers, key
board skins, anti-static pads, mouse pads # $19.95 retail,
Apple LIGS Dust Cover (three-piece set) © $18 retail: Soft
Keyboard Skin/Cover * $12.95 retail; Anti-Static Pad *
$9.95 retail: Keyboard/Mobsepad ( y discounts
available) © $3.95 t0 $6.95 retails Mousepads * $8:50 (12
pieces) t0'$3.70 (144 pieces) each retail; Imprinted
Mousepads (quantity discounts available) * Computer
Specialty Products; 10016 Sankimeyer Ln. Philadelphia,
PA 49116; 215-969-4439
‘Consumer Laserdisc Player Cable Interface ©
Laserdisc interface + slpple NGS: otber Apple II models, «
$25 retail © Teaching Technologies; PO Box 3906; San
Luis Obispo, CA. 93403: 805-541-5100
‘The Cordless Mouse « Cordless input device * Apple
UGS. # $149.95 retail # Practical Solutions; 1135 N, Jones
Blvd: Tucson, AZ 85716; 602-322-6100
Desktop Printer Stands + Moctula, adjustable desktop
printer sands avatable in beige (PRT-1B) or gray
(PRT-1G) © $13.95 retail » Data Spec; 9410 Owensmouth
Ave.; Chatswomh, CA 91311; 818-772-9977
Dilly Dolly Computer Cart + Two-wheel portable cart
+ Apple UGS, other Apple If models, # $195 retail # The
Dilly Dolly Co.; 2957 Mariposa Dr; Burlingame,
CA 4010, A157. 9272
The DisKeeper + Organizes, stores and teansponts 35-
Inch disks « $6.95 retll three pages « $19.95 retail
binder with five pages * Cobar, Inc: 301 Highkand Rd;
Cheltenham, PA 19012; 215-379-2440
‘DSMB02 And DSMB04 Data Switches + Two- and
four-way compact data switches with 8-pin mini DIN
connectors © Apple IIGS: peripherals, « $49.95 retail;
DSMBO2 + $59.95 retail; DSM804 * Data Spec; 9410
‘Owensmouth Ave,; Chatsworth, CA 91311; 818-772-9977
Dust Cavers + Protect your computer * Apple 1IGS. «
$29.95 retail © Co-Du-Co; 4802 (W, Wisconsin Ave.; Mil-
waukee, WE 53208; 414-476-1584
E-ZEE Inker Il * Ribbon inker * $39,500 $189 retail «
‘Borg Industries, Ltd ; 525 Main St; Janesville, 1A 50647;
319-987-2976 oF 800-553-2404
Extra Long ADB Keyboard Cable # Fight-foot reptace-
‘ment keyboard cable * Apple HGS: » $39.95 retail «
Kensington Microware Lic; 251 Park Ave. 5; New York,
NY 10010; 212-475-5200 or 800-535-4242
«Aircraft joystick with pistol grip © Apple
HGS. » $74.95 retail © CH Products; 970 Park Center Dr;
Vista, CA. 92085; 619-598-2518
Whe GAP, + Gered accessory package
The GAP. (Gered Accessory Package) is comprised
of four accessories. The Mousetrap I is a document
‘sand designed 10 keep the mouse within quick, easy
reach. There is plenty of room under the stand for a
users hind to maneuver the mouse. The G.A.P. Disk
Holder's an easeltype “AT frame that holds up t0 10
disks; note pad, pencils and the G.A.P. Pad, Ibis made to
wrap around and hokd all of the G.A.P. accessories
together for easy camying or storage. The G.A.P Pad is
riiade of high-tech Lexan with a tate finish for better
28 Summer 1990
] ]
ACCESSORIES
Accessories
mouse response, a cleaner hall-and soil resistance. The
McVisor fits the HGS to eliminate overhead glare and add
privacy tou users screen, Made of dunible ABS blick
plastic, it amaches with included Velcro.
$04.80 retail © Gered Corp.; 2401 NE Cornell Rd. Sie:
125; Hillsboro, OR 97124; 503-591-8658 or 800-852-8727
Graflex « Emulates the ImageWriter Il on a user's dot
matrix printer * Apple IGS; peerallel dot matrix printer, *
$119.95 retail © ICD, Incorporated; 1220 Rock St; Rock-
ford, IL. 61101; 815-968-2228,
UGS Anti-Glare Filter + Rechuces glare reflected from a
IGS color monitor screen by 91 percent; easily ataches
with included adhesive fasteners * Apple HGS. » $4995
retail « Kensington Microware Lid; 251 Park Ave. §; New
York, NY 10010; 212-475-5200 or 800-535-4242
Incliner Ergonomic Computer Furniture «
Adjustable, portable computer carts » Call for pricing *
Jenston Mfg; 104 Pizaro Ave.; Brownsville, TX 78520;
800-872-4570
Interflex « Provides transparent serial to parallel con-
version © Apple IGS; parale! dot matrix printer and
printer driver.» $09.95 retail « ICD, Incorporated; 1220
Rock St: Rockford, 1L G#101; 815.968.2228
JuiceBox + Surge suppressorand fan » Apple HGS, «
$99 retail © Orange Micro, Inc; 1400 N, Lakeview Ave.;
Anaheim, CA 92867; 714-779-2772,
Kablit * Computer anc! peripheral tie-downs * Apple
TIGS; monitor, other peripbenuls. $39.95 retail * Secure~
3t, Inc. 18 Maple CL; B. Longmeadow, MA 01095:
13525-7039 01 800-451-7592
Printer Accessories * Noise reduction by
75.to 85 percent; stands that raise printer and Printer
Mafler + inches for paper storage undernath; and stand
that mises printer 25 inches at the front and 45 inches at
the hack * Apple UGS; printer. © $69.95 retail; Printer
Muffler 80 » $20.95 retail; Printer Muffler 80 Stand *
$89.95 retail; Printer Muffler 132 ¢ $29.95 retail; Printer
‘Muller 132 Stand * $24.95 retail; Universal Printer Stand
529.95 retail; Space Saving Printer Stand * Kensington
‘Microware Lte.; 251 Park Ave, S; New York, NY 10010;
212-475-5200 oF 800-535-4242
Keyboard/Computer Vacuam Model MV5 + Porable
‘vacuum featuring a high-power motor and including
brust/nozzle attachments « Apple IGS. * 18°95 retail «
‘Data Spec, 9410 Owensmouth Ave; Chatsworth,
CA 91511; 818-772-9977
Kraft Joysticks + Three-button joysticks « Apple IGS. «
$4495 retail; Kraft Premium Ill * $29.9 retail Kraft KS
+ Krait Systems Inc; 450 W. California Ave. Vista,
CA 92083; 619-724-7146
Kraft Premium Il ¢ Two-button joysticks with “center-
lok" mode selector» Apple HGS: $32.95 rea; model
(008-10 $39.95 retail; model 308 * Kraft Systemis, Inc.;
450.W, California Ave.; Vista, CA 92083; 619-724-7146
‘Kurta 15/GS » Cordless graphic inpucsysteny; gr
Showing the first 100000 of 362081 characters.