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A Publication of Willamette Apple Connection, Inc.
AnApple fl & Compatible User Education Group
December 1993 Volume
Number?
HOGIRAEN'S GUIDE TO THE
TROD the small box in the upper-left comes of
a windows title ber.
Part 2 - Mousing Around Almost es maple to duplicate is the
by Steven W. Dishrow “Open” command. All you have to do fo
‘open en Joon with the mouse is double.
Lest time, we looked at the basio Click on it, That is to say, you move the
ooncepts behind the IGS Finder. We maouse pointer over the Loca you wens t0
also took a brief tour of the optias open end then you very quickly press
available in the Finder's menu ber. This the mouse button twice. When you
time, wre will look at how to use the open a disk or folder, the Finder
Tnouse to perfarm same of these same
options and several others not avellable
‘from the menu ber.
Forget The Menu, I Know What I
Went...
‘The menu commend that Is easiest to
duplicate with the mouse Is ‘Glose.” To
hose the curtently active (Le. font)
window, all you have to do is click the
mTaouse in its cose box. The dose bar is
presents you with a window shoring
the contents of that disk a folder. I you
open an application, the Finder shuts
down end thet application is started up.
‘This is dso known as running or
launching an epplication. Whe you
open a data file, such es an AppieWarks
GS word processor document, the
Finder shuts down, the application that
crested the document is started and the
Meeting Notice
The next meeting is
December 16, 1993.
7:30 pm
The topic ts still open
for suggestion.
Contents
Beginners Guide to
the Finder Pt.1 1,3,4,5
December Word Search 5
BBS News 6
Classifieds 6
a
WAC Jourad Editor
Neal Layton
Wilmette Apple Connection ine.
P.0,Box 7252
Salem, Oregon 97303-0053
Vole phone 838-5870
WAC BBS 383-0061
Boardof Directors:
President
Lawrence E. Tucker 636-5870
Vice Preskient
NealLayton 370-0627
Secretary
sbe Durst
Treasurer
VACANT
Director-at-Laige
David L Webs:
Mastings - Regular Membership.
‘The regular membership meeting is hekion
ieee Thump cite monn ane
start time of 730p.m.. The meeting is hold
at:
“the computer store",
444 Ferry Btreet, Galem, OR.
The gener publics invited to ationd.
Meetings - Board of Directors
The Board of Directors meeting is held
before the reguiar meeting or as otherwies
arranged.
Annual Membership Duns
Individual member 615.00
The WAC B85 lscurrently provided at ro
charge, however if youwoudl lle to male
a donation to ieep the BBS runring,
contac:
Neal Layton
P.O, Box 18436
Gabem,Oregon0 735
tuthor(s) or publieher ard are rot
Intercied to be the opinions, statements,
positions or views of Apple Computer,
Petar bleed stone
Authors should submit their articies in
hardcopy, 31/2 Inchdiskor send & via
Modem to the editor atthe above number
by the first of the month.
Copy should be submitted in ANY form.
youwlsh, | can readary format fom any
computer types so you have
something that bole good serd Rin.
The WAC Journal iepublished monthly.
Contrbuting wrttersare needed,
epedially for the Who's Who cokmn,
This lea member written columndeaiing
with what each individual ts doing with
thelr computer, what Ided of computer
and programs you use, and how bong
you've had your computer. I can accept
your article at any time for this column.
Callmel
Thisnewsietter wae produced with
Appkworks G6 ard printed on an
Imagewrter i.
document is loaded by the application so
feat you may begin working with it. This is
fA very handy little feature that most, but not
al, GS epplicatias support. With some
epplications, notably AppleWarks GS, you
cen select several doouments in the Finder,
open them ail at once (by selecting “Open*
from the File menu ar double-olidking on
eny one of them), end they will all be
loaded when the application is run.
I Went This, And This, And.
S80, how do you select loos? Good
questioal Using the options available in the
Finda’s menus, all you can do is “Select All”
‘When you pick this option, every icon in the
currently active window will be selected.
If there are no windows open, all of the
igons on the desktop will be selected.
‘While this all or nothing approach has its
uses, selecting icais with the mouse is
much mare flexible.
To select a single icon with the mouse, you
simply more the pointer on top of the icon
end ofidk the mouse button ace. When
sdected, the colors in the icon will invert
(black will become white end everything
else will became black) so thet you can teil
the loon Is selected. Sdecting multiple icous
‘with the mouse is anly slightly more
oonoples. (Note that when you select
multiple loons, they must all be in the same
window, or they must all be on the
deskiop.) The first way to do this 3 called
shift-clicking. All this mens bs that you
hdd down either of the <shift> keys while
licking the mouse on each icon you went to
sdect. As long 4s you hdd down the
<sbift> key, each icon you click an will be
added to the set of selected icons. H-yau let
up an the <shifi> key and then select an joan,
that loon will be selected but all of the other
joons will be deselected. The second way to
‘select multiple loons {s to “drew” a box around
them with the mouse. To do this, simply dick
the mouse somewhere in the window (or on the
desktop) that there isn't en icon and, while
heiding down the mouse button, move the
muse towerds the ioons you wish to select.
Moving the mouse while hdding down the
Mouse button Is known os dragging. As you
drag the mouse, you will see a box fam. Que
amet of this box will be anchored at the spot
you criginally dicleed the mouse. Now all you
have to dois continue dragging the mause until
the bax encioses all of the icans you want to
sdect. When it does, release the mouse button
end all of the icons in the box will be selected
While both of these methods offer a great deal
of flexibility, it 1s still possible to acddentally
sedect en icon that you didn't went. But, this
too is a simple thing to fix. To deselect
‘unwanted loons, simply hoki down the <shift>
key and click on the offending icon. Rt will be
desdected withaut aflecting the rest of your
Sdlected icons. To deselect all selected icons,
just click the mouse on « spot where there ae
no icons. Now thet we knor how to select
iccas, let's talk about some of the things you
can do to them
A File By Any Other Name...
One of the most useful things you can do toa
selected icon is rename it. To rename an ican,
deselect eny ioons you might already have
sdected end select the joan you went to
teneme. Then, simply type the new name for
the ican. H you make a misteke, you cen use
the stendard editing keys (arrows, delete, etc.)
to fix it. When you here the file name the wey
You went, press the <retum> key and the
fle will be renamed. Note that except for
disk loons, loons on the desktop ¢.e. not in
4 window) can not be renamed To
Teneme en joan that is on the desktap, you
Taust first select it and then use the "Put
Away” optian in the File menu to return it
toits appropriate window.
Copying Things
Another handy feature of the Finder is its
ability to copy files end disks. Thisis
especially true when you consider that the
Finda is the only program curently
available (that I know of) that can copy
files that have Resource Forks. [Rditar's
note - this ertide was written right after
System Software v6.0 came aut. There are
low severel utilities thet can copy
‘Resource Forks (Wings, ProSdl 10, etc.)
Unfortunedely, Copy I+ is stil not ae of
them.) A Resource Fork is a partion of a file
that canteins commanty used items such as
menus, window definitions, text, etc.
Other copy programs will simply ignore the
Besouroe Fork (not good!) when maldng a
copy or they willl just stop dead in their
acks and refuse to even try to copy the
fle (Copy I+ version 9 is ane such
program).
‘To copy a file or files with the Finder,
smoply select the icon(s) of the file(s) in
questiqn, click the mouse button on the
newly sctected icon(s) and drag the icon(s)
until it is over the window or disk that you
‘Went it (them) tobe copiedta you ae
copying files to a disk, the disk icon will
tum black when the mouse pointer is on
top of it. Then, you simply let go of the
mouse button and the files are copied.
Note thet if you try to copy files to the same dik
that they are already on, the files will be moved,
not copied. If you want to have mare then one
copy of a fe on a disk, select the files’ icon end
then pick the Duplicate..." option from the File
menu. This will meke a copy of the file in the
seme window. You cen then move the cqpy to
emother window on the disk
Copying disks is done in nuich the seme way.
You simply select the icon of the disk you went
to copy and drag it on top of the joon of the disix
you want to copy it ta.
In either case, the Finder has several different
options that you can use to aflect how files end
disks ere copied. The Finder will autamatically
present you with these options when
eppropriate, or you can access them ahead of
time by hdding down the <option> key befare
yau begin dragging the icons to the target
‘window or disk. These options ere fairly self
explanatory, so Ill let you explore them an your
own.
pc Biy
One of the last truly usefil things you can do to
foons with the mouse, Is to delete them. Todo
this, simply select the loons of the files you want
to Kill end dreg them over to the icon of the
Tresh can. The Trash cen loon will turn black
‘whea the mouse pointer is. on top of it. At this
point, release the mouse button. All of the
Sdected flea will be removed from the window
they were in and the Trash can will ‘bulge’ to
show that there are files in it thet ere waiting to
be deleted At this pomt, you can do one of
several things:
1) F you went to get rid of the files immediately,
siraply select the “Empty Trash" option from the
Special menu and the files will be physically
removed from the disk. You won't be able to
Get them back.
2) You can get the files out of the Trash
by opening the Tresh oan ion (by
double-didking an it}, selecting the
loons of the files thet you went to get
beck, and then choosing the ‘Put Array”
option from the File meau. This will
retum the loons to the window that they
odginally came from. They will not be
ddeted
3) Ignare the silly thing. I you mow
that you went to get rid of the files in the
‘Trash, but you dant went to be
bothered with actually moving the
mause or typing Open-Apple-T, the
Finder will eventually delete whatever
is im the Trash. Over the course of a few
yeers, this feature, combined with a
Programmable TV remote contral can
Gase you to gain ebout 26 Ibs.
Another thing you can drag into the
‘Trash is diskettes. When you drag a disk
icon into the Trash, the Finder doses all
of the open windows associated with
the disk and ejects the disk fram the
drive. The disk’s loon is also removed
from the desktop. Nothing is deleted
This is simply a way to get the disk out
of the drive and clean up the desktop. Hf the
disk is 6 6.25" disk, its windows are stil
closed and the icon is still removed fram the
desktap, but you have to physically remove
the disk from the drive yourself This is
different from the “Rect” menu commend.
‘When you use ‘Bject," all of the disks’
windows and its ion remain on the desktop.
‘They are simply shaded to indicate that the
disk is not currently In any drive. It's aso
Impartant to note that you cen not dreg a hard
disk or RAM disk icon into the trash.
The Final Chepter
Wail, thet should be quite enough to hoki you
for a while. In our final installment of the
Beginner's Guide to the Finder, we'll take 6
Jook at some tips and tricks you might not
know about, induding everything you wanted
to know about how those silly icons work!
Repdnted with the permission of GS+
Magasine and EGO Systems. This atideis
Copyright 1991 by EGO Systems. For more
infamation on GS+ Magazine, wiite to: GS+
Magazine, P.O. Box 16300, Chattanooga TH,
37415-0304. Or call (016) 870-4900 betwreen 9
am. end 6pm EST, Monday through Friday.
Merry Christmas
rlappy Holidays
Classified:
Wanted-Buy
Sell-Trada
For Sale or Trade:
Paint/Write/Diaw by Activison — $20
Graphics Expander Val.1 -%
SciFiClassicsbyInfooom = -- $16
§.25" Disk Nothoer (New) ~H
Various Apple Manuals = —- $1 - $6
Contact Neal at 370-9627 Voice
363-0861 BBS
WANTED :
ALLOLD AND BROKEN APPLE //
PARTSPIECES SCRAPSLEFTOVERS OR JUST
GENERAL UNWANTED APPLE// STUFF.
WILL HAUL AWAY FOR FREEIII
‘This Want Ad could be yoursllt
‘Want ads are free to paid WAC
members. Just contact Neal by the lst of
each mouth to get your adinoz time I
will run the ad as long as it tulses to cell
the item, as long as qpace allows and 20
ome dice wants to place au ad.
BBS News
ByNeal Layton
‘Well there really im't much to
Teport in the BBS world this month.
‘The only thing I might mention Is that
with Santa stopping by soon it might be
vise fo add a modem to your christmas
wish list. Or if you happen to he one of
Santa's litle helpers you might look into
the yossibiity for someone dsa
However by the time most of you read
this it will be a little late to use mail
order to get the best prices in time for
delivery for Christmas Day.
Perhaps a New years presext!!
‘The naxt half of this artice is a
plea for hetp!
Fve dane the newsletter for 7 issues
mow (counting this ons). Please don’t get
me wrong I like doing the newsletter and
I wohontecred to do it. I will continue to
do it for as long as it takes until
someone ise voluntesrs to put in a turn.
However not once to the last year has
anyone (except Roger Hanthorn, a new
member) offered to write an article for
the newsletter. The dub is rm by
volunteers and I'm only suggesting that
if you enjoy the dub as much as I do, to
volunteer. Do anything! Write an article
or volunteer to give a presentation at the
meeting. I feel if we don't get more hap
we will be in trouble soon. Besides it's
fun to help and get inviowed Besides
look at the fun you've had already, it’s
time fo give somethingback. -Heal
Voice 836-5870
a Membership Application
Willamette Apple Connection. Inc.
An Appie Il & Comparible User Group
P.O.Gex 7252 Salem, OR 97303-0053
BBS 343-0861
Mombershp fee is $15.00 annually,
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\ Phone y,
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Please Rist computer(s) and software you Please list areas of interesl (e. OTP,
re reguaity: Graphics, spreadshests,etc. ):
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Please make your checks payable to: Wilamelie Apple Connection, inc.
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Willamette Apple Connection, Ms :
g
P.O.Box 7252 oo wae
Salam, OR 97303-0063 ee Ps ae ea
TO:
Lawrence Tucker
P.O. Box 8
Monmouth, OR 97361-0008